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2-Phenylglycine Sale

(Synonyms: 2-氨基-2-苯基乙酸,DL-α-Phenylglycine) 目录号 : GC60485

2-Phenylglycine(DL-α-Phenylglycine)是在W2至W4泌乳期间母乳中的代谢产物。

2-Phenylglycine Chemical Structure

Cas No.:2835-06-5

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500mg
¥450.00
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产品描述

2-Phenylglycine (DL-α-Phenylglycine) is a metabolite in breast milk during the W2 to W4 lactation period[1].

[1]. Alexandre-Gouabau MC, et al. Comprehensive Preterm Breast Milk Metabotype Associated with Optimal Infant Early GrowthPattern. Nutrients. 2019 Feb 28;11(3).

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 2835-06-5 SDF
别名 2-氨基-2-苯基乙酸,DL-α-Phenylglycine
Canonical SMILES O=C(O)C(N)C1=CC=CC=C1
分子式 C8H9NO2 分子量 151.16
溶解度 H2O : 3.33 mg/mL (22.03 mM; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 12 with NaOH); DMSO : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 6.6155 mL 33.0775 mL 66.1551 mL
5 mM 1.3231 mL 6.6155 mL 13.231 mL
10 mM 0.6616 mL 3.3078 mL 6.6155 mL
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Research Update

Enantioselective N-acetylation of 2-Phenylglycine by an unusual N-acetyltransferase from Chryseobacterium sp

Biotechnol Lett 2013 Jul;35(7):1053-9.PMID:23479412DOI:10.1007/s10529-013-1172-z.

The demand for D-2-phenylglycine used to synthesize semisynthetic antibiotics and pesticides is increasing. We have isolated a Chryseobacterium sp. that selectively transformed the L-form of racemic D,L-2-phenylglycine to (2S)-2-acetylamide-2-phenylacetic acid with a molar yield of 50% and an enantiomer excess of >99.5% under optimal culture conditions, consequently resulting in 99% pure D-2-phenylglycine remaining in the culture. The enantioselective N-acetylation was catalyzed by an acetyl-CoA-dependent N-acetyltransferase whose synthesis was induced by L-2-phenylglycine. The enzyme differed from previously reported bacterial arylamine N-acetyltransferases in molecular mass and substrate specificity. The relative activity ratio of the enzyme with the substrates L-2-phenylglycine, D-2-phenylglycine, 2-(2-chlorophenyl)glycine, and 5-aminosalicylic acid (a good substrate of arylamine N-acetyltransferase) was 100:0:56.9:5.49, respectively. The biotransformation by the N-acetyltransferase-producing bacterium reported here could constitute a new preparative route for the enzymatic resolution of D,L-2-phenylglycine.

Design, Synthesis and Bioassay of 2-Phenylglycine Derivatives as Potential Pesticide Candidates

Chem Biodivers 2023 Jan;20(1):e202200957.PMID:36515624DOI:10.1002/cbdv.202200957.

Plant diseases can seriously affect the growth of food crops and economic crops. To date, pesticides are still among the most effective methods to prevent and control plant diseases worldwide. Consequently, to develop potential pesticide molecules, a series of novel 2-Phenylglycine derivatives containing 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thioethers were designed and synthesized. The bioassay results revealed that G19 exhibited great in vitro antifungal activity against Thanatephorus cucumeris with an EC50 value of 32.4 μg/mL, and in vivo antifungal activity against T. cucumeris on rice leaves at a concentration of 200.0 μg/mL (66.9 %) which was close that of azoxystrobin (73.2 %). Compounds G24 (80.2 %), G25 (89.4 %), and G27 (83.3 %) exhibited impressive in vivo inactivation activity against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) at a concentration of 500.0 μg/mL, which was comparable to that of ningnanmycin (96.3 %) and markedly higher than that of ribavirin (55.6 %). The antibacterial activity of G16 (63.1 %), G26 (89.9 %), G27 (78.0 %), and G28 (68.0 %) against Xoo at a concentration of 50.0 μg/mL was higher than that of thiadiazole copper (18.0 %) and bismerthiazol (38.9 %). Preliminary mechanism studies on the antifungal activity against T. cucumeris demonstrated that G19 can affect the growth of mycelia by disrupting the integrity of the cell membrane and altering the permeability of the cell. These studies revealed that the amino acid derivatives containing a 1,3,4-oxadiazole moiety exhibited certain antifungal, antibacterial, and anti-TMV activities, and these derivatives can be further modified and developed as potential pesticide molecules.

Synthesis of Unprotected 2-Arylglycines by Transamination of Arylglyoxylic Acids with 2-(2-Chlorophenyl)glycine

J Org Chem 2020 Sep 4;85(17):11047-11059.PMID:32790313DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.0c01302.

The transamination of α-keto acids with 2-Phenylglycine is an effective methodology for directly synthesizing unprotected α-amino acids. However, the synthesis of 2-arylglycines by transamination is problematic because the corresponding products, 2-arylglycines, transaminate the starting arylglyoxylic acids. Herein, we demonstrate the use of commercially available l-2-(2-chlorophenyl)glycine as the nitrogen source in the transamination of arylglyoxylic acids, producing the corresponding 2-arylglycines without interference from the undesired self-transamination process.

Amine degradation by 4,5-epoxy-2-decenal in model systems

J Agric Food Chem 2006 Mar 22;54(6):2398-404.PMID:16536625DOI:10.1021/jf052757l.

The reactions of 4,5-epoxy-2-decenal with octylamine, benzylamine, and 2-Phenylglycine methyl ester were studied to investigate if amines may suffer a Strecker type degradation by epoxyalkenals analogously to amino acids. In addition to other reactions, the studied amines were converted into their corresponding Strecker aldehydes (octanal, benzaldehyde, and methyl 2-oxo-2-phenylacetate, respectively) to an extent that depended on the pH, the temperature, the amount of epoxyalkenal, and the amine involved. Each amine exhibited an optimum pH for the reaction, but the corresponding Strecker aldehydes were produced to a significant extent within a broad pH range. In addition, the temperature mostly influenced the reaction rate, which was increased between 6.5 and 9.5 times when the reaction was carried out at 60 degrees C than when it took place at 37 degrees C. Furthermore, Strecker aldehyde formation was linearly correlated with the amount of the epoxyalkenal present in the reaction mixture. Nevertheless, the reaction yield mostly depended on the amine involved. Thus, octylamine only produced trace amounts of octanal, benzylamine was converted into benzaldehyde with a yield of 4.3%, and 2-Phenylglycine methyl ester was converted into methyl 2-oxo-2-phenylacetate with a reaction yield of 49%. All of these results suggest that suitable amines can be degraded by epoxyalkenals to their corresponding Strecker aldehydes to a significant extent.

Diastereoisomeric derivatization and liquid chromatographic analysis of N-(phenylsulfonyl)-2-phenylglycine aldose reductase inhibitors

J Chromatogr Sci 1990 Aug;28(8):407-12.PMID:2121766DOI:10.1093/chromsci/28.8.407.

A series of (S)- and (R)-N-(phenylsulfonyl)-2-phenylglycines are synthesized as potential inhibitors of the enzyme aldose reductase. In vitro analysis of these compounds reveals that the S-enantiomers are more potent than the corresponding R-enantiomers and that the difference in potencies between enantiomeric pairs is dependent on the nature of the ring substituent. To ensure that the enantioselectivity observed does not reflect varying degrees of racemization during the synthesis of the N-(phenylsulfonyl)-2-phenylglycines, the enantiomeric purity of these products is determined by HPLC after chiral derivatization. Each 2-Phenylglycine inhibitor is derivatized with R-alpha-methylbenzylamine, and the resulting diastereomers are analyzed using reversed and normal achiral stationary phases. Reversed-phase methods with C18 or phenyl stationary phases and solvent mixtures of acetonitrile or methanol in water do not provide satisfactory resolution of the diastereomers. However, normal-phase analyses with a silica stationary phase and mixtures of methanol, ethanol, or acetonitrile in chloroform provide good separations with relatively short analysis times. The normal-phase analyses demonstrate that a single diastereomeric amide forms from each N-(phenylsulfonyl)-2-phenylglycine product, establishing that these compounds do not racemize during synthesis.