3-Aminobutanoic acid
目录号 : GC682333-Aminobutanoic acid 是一种 β-氨基酸。3-Aminobutanoic acid 可以保护植物免受致病疫霉的攻击感染。3-Aminobutanoic acid 对病原体具有不同程度的易感性。
Cas No.:541-48-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >96.00%
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3-Aminobutanoic acid is a β-amino acid. 3-Aminobutanoic acid can protect plant against a challenge infection with P. infestans. 3-Aminobutanoic acid has various levels of susceptibility for the pathogen[1].
[1]. Cohen, et al. Local and systemic control of Phytophthora infestans in tomato with DL-3-aminobutanoic acid. Phytopathology. Volume: 84. Issue: 1. Pages: 55-9. Journal
Cas No. | 541-48-0 | SDF | Download SDF |
分子式 | C4H9NO2 | 分子量 | 103.12 |
溶解度 | H2O : 100 mg/mL (969.74 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 9.6974 mL | 48.4872 mL | 96.9744 mL |
5 mM | 1.9395 mL | 9.6974 mL | 19.3949 mL |
10 mM | 0.9697 mL | 4.8487 mL | 9.6974 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Direct high-performance liquid chromatographic enantioseparation of apolar beta-amino acids on a quinine-derived chiral anion-exchanger stationary phase
J Chromatogr A 2002 Apr 26;955(1):141-50.PMID:12061560DOI:10.1016/s0021-9673(02)00192-9.
A quinine-derived chiral anion-exchanger stationary phase was applied for the direct high-performance liquid chromatographic separation of the enantiomers of N-protected unusual beta-amino acids, i.e. 3-Aminobutanoic acid, 3-aminopentanoic acid, 3-amino-4-methylpentanoic acid, 3-amino-4,4-dimethylpentanoic acid, 3-amino-4-methylhexanoic acid, 3-amino-4-ethylhexanoic acid, 3-amino-3-cyclohexylpropanoic acid, 3-amino-3-(3-cyclohexen-1-yl)propanoic acid and 3-amino-3-phenylpropanoic acid. The readily prepared N-2,4-dinitrophenyl derivatives were well separable, with good efficiency and high resolution. The chromatographic conditions (eluent composition, pH and buffer concentration) were varied to achieve optimal separation. In some cases, the elution sequences of the enantiomers of the derivatives were determined.
Biochemical characterization and structural insight into aliphatic β-amino acid adenylation enzymes IdnL1 and CmiS6
Proteins 2017 Jul;85(7):1238-1247.PMID:28316096DOI:10.1002/prot.25284.
Macrolactam antibiotics such as incednine and cremimycin possess an aliphatic β-amino acid as a starter unit of their polyketide chain. In the biosynthesis of incednine and cremimycin, unique stand-alone adenylation enzymes IdnL1 and CmiS6 select and activate the proper aliphatic β-amino acid as a starter unit. In this study, we describe the enzymatic characterization and the structural basis of substrate specificity of IdnL1 and CmiS6. Functional analysis revealed that IdnL1 and CmiS6 recognize 3-Aminobutanoic acid and 3-aminononanoic acid, respectively. We solved the X-ray crystal structures of IdnL1 and CmiS6 to understand the recognition mechanism of these aliphatic β-amino acids. These structures revealed that IdnL1 and CmiS6 share a common recognition motif that interacts with the β-amino group of the substrates. However, the hydrophobic side-chains of the substrates are accommodated differently in the two enzymes. IdnL1 has a bulky Leu220 located close to the terminal methyl group of 3-aminobutanoate of the trapped acyl-adenylate intermediate to construct a shallow substrate-binding pocket. In contrast, CmiS6 possesses Gly220 at the corresponding position to accommodate 3-aminononanoic acid. This structural observation was supported by a mutational study. Thus, the size of amino acid residue at the 220 position is critical for the selection of an aliphatic β-amino acid substrate in these adenylation enzymes. Proteins 2017; 85:1238-1247. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Synthesis of N-substituted acyclic β-amino acids and their investigation as GABA uptake inhibitors
Eur J Med Chem 2013 Jul;65:487-99.PMID:23770450DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2013.04.063.
In this publication, we describe the synthesis of new inhibitors for the GABA transporter subtypes GAT1 and especially GAT3. We started with 3-aminopropanoic acid possessing a distinct preference for GAT3 in comparison to GAT1 and furthermore its homolog 3-Aminobutanoic acid. A series of respective N-substituted amino acids was synthesized by selective N-monoalkylation of these parent structures with 6 different arylalkyl alcohols via a Mitsunobu-type reaction. The resulting compounds were investigated for their inhibitory potency GABA transporter subtypes. Among all tested compounds the 4,4-diphenylbut-3-enyl substituted 3-Aminobutanoic acid (rac)-6b showed highest potency with a pIC50 value of 5.34 at GAT1. Unfortunately, the expected GAT3 potency for 2-[tris(4-methoxyphenyl)methoxy]ethyl substituted derivatives was not as high as observed for the respective nipecotic acid derivatives.
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor May Be Involved in the Behavioral Changes of Progeny Rats after Exposure to Ceftriaxone Sodium during Pregnancy
J Microbiol Biotechnol 2022 Jun 28;32(6):699-708.PMID:35484974DOI:10.4014/jmb.2111.11048.
Antibiotic exposure during pregnancy have an adversely effects on offspring behavior and development. However, its mechanism is still poorly understood. To uncover this, we added ceftriaxone sodium to the drinking water of rats during pregnancy and conducted three-chamber sociability test, open-field test, and Morris water maze test in 3- and 6-week-old offspring. The antibiotic group offspring showed lower sociability and spatial learning and memory than control. To determine the role of the gut microbiota and their metabolites in the changes in offspring behavior, fecal samples of 6-week-old offspring rats were sequenced. The composition of dominant gut microbial taxa differed between the control and antibiotic groups. KEGG pathway analysis showed that S24-7 exerted its effects through the metabolic pathways including mineral absorption, protein digestion and absorption, Valine, leucine, and isoleucine biosynthesis. Correlation analysis showed that S24-7 abundance was negatively correlated with the level of VEGF, and metabolites associated with S24-7-including 3-Aminobutanoic acid, dacarbazine, L-leucine, 3-ketosphinganine, 1-methylnicotinamide, and N-acetyl-L-glutamate-were also significantly correlated with VEGF levels. The findings suggest that antibiotic exposure during pregnancy, specifically ceftriaxone sodium, will adversely affects the behavior of offspring rats due to the imbalance of gut microbiota, especially S24-7, via VEGF and various metabolic pathways.