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3-chloro-5-hydroxy BA Sale

(Synonyms: 3-氯-5-羟基苯甲酸,3-chloro-5-hydroxy BA,CHBA,GPR81 Agonist) 目录号 : GC16689

An agonist of GPR81

3-chloro-5-hydroxy BA Chemical Structure

Cas No.:53984-36-4

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
¥389.00
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50mg
¥357.00
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100mg
¥630.00
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500mg
¥2,951.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

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产品描述

3-chloro-5-hydroxy BA is a GPR81 agonist.

GPR81 (HCA1) is a member of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). GPR81 is predominantly expressed on adipocytes and is activated by the endogenous ligands 2-hydroxypropanoate (lactate). Stimulation of GPR81 in adipose tissue lead to a decrease in the lipolysis of triglycerides by hormone-sensitive lipase, which resulted in reduced transport of fatty acids to the liver and a decrease in hepatic triglycerides [1].

In vitro: In the hGPR81 assay, 3-chloro-5-hydroxybenzoic acid showed the potency against GPR81 with an EC50 of 16 μM. The EC50 of 3-chloro-5-hydroxybenzoic acid against monkey GPR81, dog GPR81, rat GPR81, mouse GPR81, and hamster GPR81 was 17 μM, 67 μM, 7 μM, 22 μM and 27 μM, respectively [1]. 3-chloro-5-hydroxy BA blocked basal ghrelin secretion by primary gastric mucosal cells [2].

In vivo: In mice, oral administration of 3-chloro-5-hydroxybenzoic acid at 30 mg/kg provided a Cmax of 67 μM at approximately 3-fold over the in vitro EC50 with an AUCinf of 54 h μM and a short t1/2 of 1.5 h, and the 100 mg/kg p.o dose attained a Cmax of 342 μM at greater than 15-fold over the observed in vitro EC50 [1].

References:
[1].  Dvorak C A, Liu C, Shelton J, et al. Identification of hydroxybenzoic acids as selective lactate receptor (GPR81) agonists with antilipolytic effects[J]. ACS medicinal chemistry letters, 2012, 3(8): 637-639.
[2].  Engelstoft M S, Park W, Sakata I, et al. Seven transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor repertoire of gastric ghrelin cells[J]. Molecular metabolism, 2013, 2(4): 376-392.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 53984-36-4 SDF
别名 3-氯-5-羟基苯甲酸,3-chloro-5-hydroxy BA,CHBA,GPR81 Agonist
化学名 3-chloro-5-hydroxy-benzoic acid
Canonical SMILES ClC1=CC(O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1
分子式 C7H5ClO3 分子量 172.6
溶解度 ≥ 6.65mg/mL in DMSO 储存条件 Store at RT
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1 mM 5.7937 mL 28.9687 mL 57.9374 mL
5 mM 1.1587 mL 5.7937 mL 11.5875 mL
10 mM 0.5794 mL 2.8969 mL 5.7937 mL
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