4-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde
(Synonyms: N,N-二乙基-4-氨基苯甲醛; DEAB) 目录号 : GC392454-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde 是一种可逆的醛脱氢酶 (ALDHs) 抑制剂,对 ALDH1 的 Ki 为 4 nM。4-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde 具有较强的抗雄激素作用 (IC50= 1.71 μM)。
Cas No.:120-21-8
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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4-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde is a reversible aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) inhibitor, with a Ki of 4 nM for ALDH1. 4-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde displays potent anti-androgenic effect (IC50= 1.71μM)[1][2].
[1]. Luo M, et al. Diethylaminobenzaldehyde is a covalent, irreversible inactivator of ALDH7A1. ACS Chem Biol. 2015 Mar 20;10(3):693-7. [2]. Araki N, et al. Screening for androgen receptor activities in 253 industrial chemicals by in vitro reporter gene assays using AR-EcoScreen cells. Toxicol In Vitro. 2005 Sep;19(6):831-42.
Cas No. | 120-21-8 | SDF | |
别名 | N,N-二乙基-4-氨基苯甲醛; DEAB | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=CC1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 | ||
分子式 | C11H15NO | 分子量 | 177.24 |
溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 5.6421 mL | 28.2103 mL | 56.4207 mL |
5 mM | 1.1284 mL | 5.6421 mL | 11.2841 mL |
10 mM | 0.5642 mL | 2.821 mL | 5.6421 mL |
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Diethylaminobenzaldehyde is a covalent, irreversible inactivator of ALDH7A1
ACS Chem Biol 2015 Mar 20;10(3):693-7.PMID:25554827DOI:10.1021/cb500977q.
There is growing interest in aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) because of their overexpression in cancer stem cells and the ability to mediate resistance to cancer drugs. Here, we report the first crystal structure of an aldehyde dehydrogenase complexed with the inhibitor 4-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde (DEAB). Contrary to the widely held belief that DEAB is a reversible inhibitor of ALDHs, we show that DEAB irreversibly inactivates ALDH7A1 via formation of a stable, covalent acyl-enzyme species.
Synthesis, acidity and antioxidant properties of some novel 3,4-disubstituted-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-one derivatives
Molecules 2008 Jan 19;13(1):107-21.PMID:18259134DOI:10.3390/molecules13010107.
3-Alkyl(aryl)-4-amino-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ones 2a-g reacted with 4-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde to afford the corresponding 3-alkyl(aryl)-4-(4-diethyl-aminobenzylidenamino)-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ones 3a-g. The acetylation reactions of compounds 3a-e were investigated and compounds 4a-e were thus obtained. The new compounds were characterized using IR, (1)H-NMR, (13)C-NMR, UV and MS spectral data. In addition, the newly synthesized compounds 3a-g were titrated potentiometrically with tetrabutylammonium hydroxide in four non-aqueous solvents such as isopropyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol, acetone and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), and the half-neutralization potential values and the corresponding pKa values were determined for all cases. Moreover, 3 and 4 type compounds were also screened for their antioxidant activities.
Screening for androgen receptor activities in 253 industrial chemicals by in vitro reporter gene assays using AR-EcoScreen cells
Toxicol In Vitro 2005 Sep;19(6):831-42.PMID:15950433DOI:10.1016/j.tiv.2005.04.009.
Recently, there has been great concern about the potential of industrial chemicals to act as endocrine disrupters. In this report, we conducted a pilot study to validate the use of AR-EcoScreen cells for tier 1 screening of androgen receptor (AR) agonist and antagonist activities. From 253 test compounds, we identified two AR agonists and nine antagonists. The two agonists, 2-tert-butylanthraquinone and benzoanthrone, were relatively weak (10% maximal activation of the positive control, 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone, at 2.54x10(-7) and 4.46x10(-6) M, respectively). The most potent antagonist was 3,3'-dichlorobenzidine dihydrochloride (IC50 = 2.28x10(-7) M). The order of the anti-androgenic activities was 3,3'-dichlorobenzidine dihydrochloride>4-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde>4,4'-[1-[4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl]phenyl]ethylidene]bis[phenol]>2,4,6-trichlorophenylhydrazine = 4-(phenylpropyl)pyridine>2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone>2,2-bis(4-cyanophenyl)propane>4-methoxy-2-methyldiphenylamine = 2,4-diphenyl-4-methylpentene-1. These results suggest that AR-EcoScreen cell line has the potential to be used as a tool for the large scale tier 1 screening of chemicals for androgen receptor agonist and antagonist activity.
Maternal vitamin A deficiency during pregnancy affects vascularized islet development
J Nutr Biochem 2016 Oct;36:51-59.PMID:27573099DOI:10.1016/j.jnutbio.2016.07.010.
Vitamin A deficiency is known to affect 20 million pregnant women worldwide. However, the prenatal effects of maternal vitamin A deficiency on pancreas development have not been clearly determined. The present study examined how maternal vitamin A deficiency affects fetal islet development. Vitamin A-deficient mice were generated by feeding female mice with a chemically defined diet lacking vitamin A prior to mating as well as during pregnancy. We found that maternal vitamin A deficiency during pregnancy affected fetal pancreas development. Although the exocrine differentiation appeared normal, development of islet tissue was impaired. In the pancreas of neonatal mice, only a few endocrine cell clusters were formed, and these cell clusters lacked capillary endothelial cells. To further determine how vitamin A metabolites, such as retinoic acid, regulate vascularized islet development, ex vivo culture of embryonic pancreas either in the presence of 4-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde (DEAB; an inhibitor of retinaldehyde dehydrogenase), all-trans retinoic acid (atRA) or retinoic acid receptor agonist (E)-4-[2-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-2-naphthylenyl)-1-propenyl] benzoic acid (TTNPB) was carried out. We found that the addition of DEAB blocked vascularization and suppressed β-cell differentiation. Conversely, atRA or TTNPB promoted β-cell differentiation accompanied by enhanced expression of vascular basement component, laminin. We further demonstrated that atRA regulated vascularization via upregulating vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) secretion in embryonic pancreas and treatment with VEGF-A was able to partially rescue vascularization and β-cell differentiation in DEAB-treated embryonic pancreas cultures. The findings explain why maternal vitamin A deficiency affects fetal islet development and support an essential role of retinoid signaling in regulating vascularized islet development.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1--a new mediator of resistance to temozolomide in glioblastoma
Neuro Oncol 2012 Dec;14(12):1452-64.PMID:23132408DOI:10.1093/neuonc/nos270.
Implementation of chemotherapy with the drug temozolomide increased the overall survival of patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM; WHO grade IV), in particular when the O(6)-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter is epigenetically silenced. Nevertheless, the prognosis remains poor, and relapse in GBM occurs regularly. This clinical behavior seems to be due to the existence of a therapy-resistant subpopulation of cells that induce tumor regrowth. The objective of this work was to analyze the role of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) 1A1 in mediating temozolomide resistance and its value as a predictor of clinical outcome in GBM patients. Nine GBM cell lines were treated with temozolomide alone or in combination with 4-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde (DEAB), an inhibitor of ALDH1A1, or with ALDH1A1 short hairpin (sh)RNA. ALDH1A1 expression and MGMT status of 70 primary GBM patients were correlated with median survival. ALDH1A1 overexpression predicted temozolomide resistance in vitro. Sensitivity of ALDH1A1 positive/MGMT-positive cells to temozolomide could be restored by inhibition of ALDH1A1 by DEAB or by knockdown with shRNA, as indicated by increased cytotoxicity, reduced clonogenicity, and accumulation in the G2/M cell-cycle phase. The prognosis of patients with a high level of ALDH1A1 expression was poor compared with that of patients with low levels (P < .0001). ALDH1A1 is a new mediator for resistance of GBM to temozolomide and a reliable predictor of clinical outcome and may serve as a potential target to improve treatment of human GBM.