5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline
(Synonyms: 5A8HQ) 目录号 : GC656685-氨基-8-羟基喹啉(5A8HQ)是一种潜在的抗癌候选药物,具有良好的蛋白酶体抑制活性
Cas No.:13207-66-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline (5A8HQ), a potential anticancer candidate, has promising proteasome inhibitory activity.
Cas No. | 13207-66-4 | SDF | Download SDF |
别名 | 5A8HQ | ||
分子式 | C9H8N2O | 分子量 | 160.17 |
溶解度 | 储存条件 | 4°C, protect from light | |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 6.2434 mL | 31.2168 mL | 62.4337 mL |
5 mM | 1.2487 mL | 6.2434 mL | 12.4867 mL |
10 mM | 0.6243 mL | 3.1217 mL | 6.2434 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
In silico and multi-spectroscopic analyses on the interaction of 5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline and bovine serum albumin as a potential anticancer agent
Sci Rep 2021 Oct 12;11(1):20187.PMID:34642420DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-99690-2.
5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline (5A8HQ), an amino derivative of 8-hydroxyquinoline, has become a potential anticancer candidate because of its promising proteasome inhibitory activity to overcome and yet synergize bortezomib for fighting cancers. Therefore, in this study, its physicochemical properties and interaction activities with serum protein have extensively been elucidated by both in vitro and in silico approaches to fulfill the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic gaps. 5A8HQ exhibited the drug-likeness properties, where oral administration seems to be a route of choice owing to its high-water solubility and intestinal absorptivity. Multi-spectroscopic investigations suggested that 5A8HQ tended to associate with bovine serum albumin (BSA), a representative of serum protein, via the ground-state complexation. It apparently bound in a protein cleft between subdomains IIA and IIIA of BSA as suggested by the molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations. The binding was mainly driven by hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions with a moderate binding constant at 104 M-1, conforming with the predicted free fraction in serum at 0.484. Therefore, 5A8HQ seems to display a good bioavailability in plasma to reach target sites and exerts its potent pharmacological activity. Likewise, serum albumin is a good candidate to be reservoir and transporter of 5A8HQ in the circulatory system.
Amino- and chloro-8-hydroxyquinolines and their copper complexes as proteasome inhibitors and antiproliferative agents
Metallomics 2017 Oct 18;9(10):1439-1446.PMID:28932850DOI:10.1039/c7mt00156h.
Proliferation and programmed cell death are tightly correlated with the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS). Alterations in the UPS may be implicated in pathological conditions such as the proteasome over-activity in cancer cells. Mounting evidence indicates that many types of actively proliferating malignant cells are more sensitive to proteasome inhibition than normal cells, and therefore UPS inhibitors are actively pursued as anticancer agents. The approval of the proteasome inhibitor drug bortezomib for the treatment of myeloma and lymphoma further highlights the need for UPS inhibitors. Recent studies have suggested that clioquinol and 5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline can inhibit proteasome activity and induce apoptosis in human cancer cells. As for clioquinol, a copper-dependent and -independent mechanism has been proposed to explain the inhibition of the proteasome whereas the activity of 5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline has not been explored in the presence of copper(ii) ions. Herein, we investigated the biological activity of some 8-hydroxyquinolines by using human ovarian (A2780) and lung (A549) cancer cells. The effect of copper(ii) on the activity of these compounds was also evaluated. The investigated systems inhibit the chymotrypsin-like activity of the proteasome and induce growth inhibition and apoptosis in a concentration-dependent manner. Copper(ii) ions increase the activity of 8-hydroxyquinoline derivatives except in the case of 5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline. This study suggests the great potential of amino- and chloro-8-hydroxyquinolines as anticancer agents. Furthermore, it clarifies some aspects concerning the activity of 5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline, which has been previously proposed as a proteasome inhibitor capable of overcoming resistance to bortezomib.
Preparation of open tubular solid-phase extraction column with 5-amino-8-hydroxyquinoline-modified gold nanoparticle phase for the enrichment of heavy metal ions
Anal Sci 2008 Feb;24(2):267-71.PMID:18270421DOI:10.2116/analsci.24.267.
A 5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline (AHQ)-modified gold nanoparticle (GNP) layer was fabricated on an inner wall of a silica capillary column by alternatively passing a citrate-stabilized GNP solution and an AHQ solution in a repeating fashion. The observations by a field emission scanning electron microscope showed that the thickness of the resulting GNP layer was about 0.15 microm. This column was then used as an open tubular solid-phase extraction column for cadmium, followed by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometric determination. The detection limit of 0.009 ng ml(-1) was obtained.
Effect of noncompetitive proteasome inhibition on bortezomib resistance
J Natl Cancer Inst 2010 Jul 21;102(14):1069-82.PMID:20505154DOI:10.1093/jnci/djq198.
Background: Bortezomib and the other proteasome inhibitors that are currently under clinical investigation bind to the catalytic sites of proteasomes and are competitive inhibitors. We hypothesized that proteasome inhibitors that act through a noncompetitive mechanism might overcome some forms of bortezomib resistance. Methods: 5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline (5AHQ) was identified through a screen of a 27-compound chemical library based on the quinoline pharmacophore to identify proteasome inhibitors. Inhibition of proteasome activity by 5AHQ was tested by measuring 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) release from the proteasome substrate Suc-LLVY-AMC in intact human and mouse leukemia and myeloma cells and in tumor cell protein extracts. Cytotoxicity was assessed in 5AHQ-treated cell lines and primary cells from myeloma and leukemia patients using AlamarBlue fluorescence and MTS assays, trypan blue staining, and annexin V staining. 5AHQ-proteasome interaction was assessed by nuclear magnetic resonance. 5AHQ efficacy was evaluated in three leukemia xenograft mouse models (9-10 mice per group per model). All statistical tests were two-sided. Results: 5AHQ inhibited the proteasome when added to cell extracts and intact cells (the mean concentration inhibiting 50% [IC(50)] of AMC release in intact cells ranged from 0.57 to 5.03 microM), induced cell death in intact cells from leukemia and myeloma cell lines (mean IC(50) values for cell growth ranged from 0.94 to 3.85 microM), and preferentially induced cell death in primary myeloma and leukemia cells compared with normal hematopoietic cells. 5AHQ was equally cytotoxic to human myelomonocytic THP1 cells and to THP1/BTZ500 cells, which are 237-fold more resistant to bortezomib than wild-type THP1 cells because of their overexpression and mutation of the bortezomib-binding beta5 proteasome subunit (mean IC(50) for cell death in the absence of bortezomib, wild-type THP1: 3.7 microM, 95% confidence interval = 3.4 to 4.0 microM; THP1/BTZ500: 6.6 microM, 95% confidence interval = 5.9 to 7.5 microM). 5AHQ interacted with the alpha subunits of the 20S proteasome at noncatalytic sites. Orally administered 5AHQ inhibited tumor growth in all three mouse models of leukemia without overt toxicity (eg, OCI-AML2 model, median tumor weight [interquartile range], 5AHQ vs control: 95.7 mg [61.4-163.5 mg] vs 247.2 mg [189.4-296.2 mg], P = .002). Conclusions: 5AHQ is a noncompetitive proteasome inhibitor that is cytotoxic to myeloma and leukemia cells in vitro and inhibits xenograft tumor growth in vivo. 5AHQ can overcome some forms of bortezomib resistance in vitro.
Zinc Chelators as Carbapenem Adjuvants for Metallo-β-Lactamase-Producing Bacteria: In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation
Microb Drug Resist 2020 Oct;26(10):1133-1143.PMID:32364820DOI:10.1089/mdr.2020.0037.
Infections caused by metallo-β-lactamase (MBL)-producing bacteria are emerging and carry a significant impact on patients' outcome. MBL producers are spread worldwide, both in community and hospital setting, with increasingly reported epidemic clusters and the search for MBL inhibitors is an important topic for public health. MBLs are zinc-dependent enzymes whose functioning can be hampered by zinc chelators. We evaluated the potential of six zinc chelators (disulfiram, nitroxoline, 5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline, 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid [DOTA], cyclam, and N,N,N',N'-tetrakis (2-pyridymethyl) ethylenediamine [TPEN]) in restoring carbapenem activity against MBL producers. Zinc chelators alone or in combination with meropenem against MBL-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae, Chryseobacterium indologenes, Elizabethkingia meningoseptica, and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia isolates were tested in vitro and in vivo (Galleria mellonella). In vitro experiments showed a synergistic activity between TPEN and meropenem toward all the strains. Nitroxoline alone retained activity against S. maltophilia, C. indologenes, and E. meningoseptica. In vivo experiments showed that TPEN or nitroxoline in combination with meropenem increased survival in larvae infected with E. meningoseptica, S. maltophilia, and K. pneumoniae. Based on our data, zinc chelators are potential carbapenem adjuvants molecules (restoring carbapenem activity) against MBL-sustained infections and could represent an interesting option for infections induced by these microorganisms.