5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indolyl-Alpha-D-Galactopyranoside
(Synonyms: Rarechem AH BS 0009; X-Alpha-Gal; X-Alpha-D-Gal; X-Alpha-D-GalACTOSIDE; X-A-Gal; 5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indoxyl-Alpha-D-GalACTOPYRANOSIDE; Alpha-X-Gal; 5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indolyl-Alp) 目录号 : GC20169
Cas No.:107021-38-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Cas No. | 107021-38-5 | SDF | |
别名 | Rarechem AH BS 0009; X-Alpha-Gal; X-Alpha-D-Gal; X-Alpha-D-GalACTOSIDE; X-A-Gal; 5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indoxyl-Alpha-D-GalACTOPYRANOSIDE; Alpha-X-Gal; 5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indolyl-Alp | ||
分子式 | C14H15BrClNO6 | 分子量 | 408.63 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (244.72 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | 2-8℃ |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.4472 mL | 12.236 mL | 24.472 mL |
5 mM | 0.4894 mL | 2.4472 mL | 4.8944 mL |
10 mM | 0.2447 mL | 1.2236 mL | 2.4472 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Expression of the human alpha-galactosidase A in Escherichia coli K-12
Gene 1987;57(2-3):159-69.PMID:2826294DOI:10.1016/0378-1119(87)90119-3.
We used the prokaryotic expression vector, ptrpL1, for the expression in Escherichia coli K-12 of a cDNA clone specific for the human lysosomal hydrolase, alpha-galactosidase A. The 5' terminus of the cDNA clone was engineered so that an ATG codon precedes the first codon of the mature form of the enzyme. A clone with elevated expression of this human enzyme was constructed by increasing the distance between the Shine-Dalgarno site and the ATG start codon from 6 to 8 bp. Clones with alpha-galactosidase A specific cDNA encoding the proenzyme produce a protein of 45 kDa, the size expected for the intact proenzyme. The 45-kDa protein is specifically precipitated by antibody to alpha-galactosidase A, and its expression is repressed by tryptophan and induced by 3-beta-indoleacrylic acid as expected for this expression vector. The human enzyme is produced in E. coli in a catalytically active form at levels sufficient to support the growth of cells using alpha-galactosides as sole sources of carbon and energy. In addition, bacterial colonies that produce the human enzyme turn blue in the presence of 5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indolyl-Alpha-D-Galactopyranoside.
Three alpha-galactosidase genes of Trichoderma reesei cloned by expression in yeast
Eur J Biochem 1996 Aug 15;240(1):104-11.PMID:8797842DOI:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0104h.x.
Three alpha-galactosidase genes, agl1, agl2 and agl3, were isolated from a cDNA expression library of Trichoderma reesei RutC-30 constructed in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae by screening the library on plates containing the substrate 5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indolyl-Alpha-D-Galactopyranoside. The genes agl1, agl2 and agl3 encode 444, 746 and 624 amino acids, respectively, including the signal sequences. The deduced amino acid sequences of AGLI and AGLIII showed similarity with the alpha-galactosidases of plant, animal, yeast and filamentous fungal origin classified into family 27 of glycosyl hydrolases whereas the deduced amino acid sequence of AGLII showed similarity with the bacterial alpha-galactosidases of family 36. The enzymes produced by yeast were analysed for enzymatic activity against different substrates. AGLI, AGLII and AGLIII were able to hydrolyse the synthetic substrate p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-galactopyranoside and the small galactose-containing oligosaccharides, melibiose and raffinose. They liberated galactose from polymeric galacto(gluco)mannan with different efficiencies. The action of AGLI towards polymeric substrates was enhanced by the presence of the endo-1,4-beta-mannanase of T. reesei. AGLII and AGLIII showed synergy in galacto(gluco)mannan hydrolysis with the endo-1,4-beta-mannanase of T. reesei and a beta-mannosidase of Aspergillus niger. The calculated molecular mass and the hydrolytic properties of AGLI indicate that it corresponds to the alpha-galactosidase previously purified from T. reesei.
ABC medium, a new chromogenic agar for selective isolation of Salmonella spp
J Clin Microbiol 1999 Mar;37(3):766-8.PMID:9986848DOI:10.1128/JCM.37.3.766-768.1999.
We describe a new chromogenic agar medium, ABC medium (alphabeta-chromogenic medium), which includes two substrates, 3, 4-cyclohexenoesculetin-beta-D-galactoside and 5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indolyl-Alpha-D-Galactopyranoside, to facilitate the selective isolation of Salmonella spp. This medium exploits the fact that Salmonella spp. may be distinguished from other members of the family Enterobacteriaceae by the presence of alpha-galactosidase activity in the absence of beta-galactosidase activity. A total of 1, 022 strains of Salmonella spp. and 300 other gram-negative strains were inoculated onto this medium. Of these, 1,019 (99.7%) strains of Salmonella spp. produced a characteristic green colony, whereas only 1 strain (0.33%) of non-Salmonella produced a green colony. A total of 283 stool samples were cultured onto desoxycholate citrate (DC) agar and ABC medium by direct inoculation and after selective enrichment in selenite broth. Overall, the sensitivity and specificity were superior for ABC medium (100 and 90.5%, respectively) than for DC agar (88 and 26.9%, respectively). We conclude that ABC medium offers a high degree of specificity for the detection of Salmonella spp. in stool samples.
Development of a semi-quantitative plate-based alpha-galactosidase gene reporter for Schizosaccharomyces pombe and its use to isolate a constitutively active Mam2
Yeast 2005 Jan 15;22(1):31-41.PMID:15580593DOI:10.1002/yea.1190.
To extend the tools available for biochemical and genetical analysis in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe we have investigated the development of gene reporter systems using the secreted alpha-galactosidase encoded by the Sz. pombe ORF SPAC869.07c (CAB60017), which we propose naming Mel1p to reflect its structural and functional similarity to MEL1p in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The alpha-galactosidase activity can be monitored in liquid assays and converted the colourless substrate 5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indolyl-Alpha-D-Galactopyranoside (X-alpha-gal) into an insoluble blue product that was suitable for semi quantitative plate-based assays; colonies expressing the highest levels of alpha-galactosidase developed the most intense blue colour. Unlike assays based on beta-galactosidase, the Sz. pombe colonies develop the blue colouration under normal growth conditions, avoiding the need to replicate colonies to fresh plates for analysis. It is therefore suitable for screening large numbers of colonies. To illustrate the use of mel1 as a reporter we linked expression to the sxa2 gene promoter to provide a convenient readout for signalling through the pheromone response pathway. The sxa2 > mel1 strain identified constitutively active Mam2 pheromone receptors from a randomly mutagenised library. There was an approximate correlation between the intensity of the blue colour developed by each mutant colony and its level of constitutive activity and we identified a subset of mutants with low constitutive activity that could not have been isolated by a previous screen using nutritional selection. The mel1 alpha-galactosidase activity identified and characterised in this study can be easily adapted to provide a gene reporter for many biological processes and is a new addition to the research tools available in Sz. pombe.
Breeding of brewer's yeast by hybridization between a top-fermenting yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and a cryophilic yeast Saccharomyces bayanus
J Biosci Bioeng 2002;93(5):509-11.PMID:16233241DOI:10.1016/s1389-1723(02)80101-3.
To improve the fermentability of a top-fermenting yeast at low-temperature, we performed hybridization trials between four top-fermenting Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains and a cryophilic yeast Saccharomyces bayanus YM84 with good fermentability at low-temperature. The hybrids selected using 5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indolyl-Alpha-D-Galactopyranoside were checked with pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and their brewing performance at the low-temperature of 10.5 degrees C was observed using small-scale (2 l) fermentation trials.