5-Hydroxyindole
(Synonyms: 5-羟基吲哚) 目录号 : GC61648A neuroactive metabolite of L-tryptophan
Cas No.:1953-54-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
5-Hydroxyindole is a neuroactive metabolite of L-tryptophan .1 It is formed from L-tryptophan by gut microbiota expressing tryptophanase (TnaA) via 5-hydroxy-L-tyrptophan and indole intermediates.1,2 5-Hydroxyindole (0.03-30 mM) potentiates transient inward currents induced by acetylcholine in Xenopus oocytes expressing α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs).3 It also potentiates ion currents induced by serotonin in N1E-115 mouse neuroblastoma cells when used at a concentration of 1 mM.4 5-Hydroxyindole (30 mg/kg) decreases gastrointestinal transit time in rats.2 It induces convulsions in rats when administered at doses ranging from 50 to 100 mg/kg.5 Serum 5-hydroxyindole levels are positively correlated with working memory in patients with schizophrenia.1
1.Huang, J., Tong, J., Zhang, P., et al.Effects of neuroactive metabolites of the tryptophan pathway on working memory and cortical thickness in schizophreniaTransl. Psychiatry11(1)198(2021) 2.Waclawiková, B., Bullock, A., Schwalbe, M., et al.Gut bacteria-derived 5-hydroxyindole is a potent stimulant of intestinal motility via its action on L-type calcium channelsPLoS Biol.19(1)e3001070(2021) 3.Zwart, R., De Filippi, G., Broad, L.M., et al.5-Hydroxyindole potentiates human α7 nicotinic receptor-mediated responses and enhances acetylcholine-induced glutamate release in cerebellar slicesNeuropharmacology43(3)374-384(2002) 4.van Hooft, J.A., van der Haar, E., and Vijverberg, H.P.Allosteric potentiation of the 5-HT3 receptor-mediated ion current in N1E-115 neuroblastoma cells by 5-hydroxyindole and analoguesNeuropharmacology36(4-5)649-653(1997) 5.Mannaioni, G., Carpenedo, R., and Moroni, F.5-hydroxyindole causes convulsions and increases transmitter release in the CA1 region of the rat hippocampusBr. J. Pharmacol.138(1)245-253(2003)
Cas No. | 1953-54-4 | SDF | |
别名 | 5-羟基吲哚 | ||
Canonical SMILES | OC1=CC2=C(NC=C2)C=C1 | ||
分子式 | C8H7NO | 分子量 | 133.15 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 50 mg/mL (375.52 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 7.5103 mL | 37.5516 mL | 75.1033 mL |
5 mM | 1.5021 mL | 7.5103 mL | 15.0207 mL |
10 mM | 0.751 mL | 3.7552 mL | 7.5103 mL |
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给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
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1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
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