5-Methoxytryptamine hydrochloride
(Synonyms: 5-甲氧基色胺盐酸盐) 目录号 : GC641825-Methoxytryptamine hydrochloride,一种 Melatonin 的代谢物,是一种非选择性 5-HT 受体激动剂。5-Methoxytryptamine hydrochloride 对 5-HT3 受体没有亲和力。5-Methoxytryptamine hydrochloride 也是一种有效的抗氧化剂,并具有辐射防护作用。
Cas No.:66-83-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
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5-Methoxytryptamine hydrochloride, a metabolite of Melatonin, is a nonselective 5-HT receptor agonist. 5-Methoxytryptamine hydrochloride has no affinity for the 5-HT3 receptor. 5-Methoxytryptamine hydrochloride is also a potent antioxidant and has radioprotective action[1][2][3].
5-Methoxytryptamine hydrochloride induces a significant hyperglycemia above the dosage of 1 mg/kg in rats[1].
[1]. J Yamada, et al. Hyperglycemia induced by the 5-HT receptor agonist, 5-methoxytryptamine, in rats: involvement of the peripheral 5-HT2A receptor. Eur J Pharmacol. 1997 Apr 4;323(2-3):235-40.
[2]. S Bayari, et al. Fourier transform infrared spectra and molecular structure of 5-methoxytryptamine, N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine and N-phenylsulfonamide-5-methoxytryptamine. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2003 Apr;59(6):1255-63.
[3]. D A Craig, et al. 5-Methoxytryptamine and 2-methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine-induced desensitization as a discriminative tool for the 5-HT3 and putative 5-HT4 receptors in guinea pig ileum. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1990 Jul;342(1):9-16.
Cas No. | 66-83-1 | SDF | Download SDF |
别名 | 5-甲氧基色胺盐酸盐 | ||
分子式 | C11H15ClN2O | 分子量 | 226.7 |
溶解度 | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C | |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 4.4111 mL | 22.0556 mL | 44.1112 mL |
5 mM | 0.8822 mL | 4.4111 mL | 8.8222 mL |
10 mM | 0.4411 mL | 2.2056 mL | 4.4111 mL |
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2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Viral metagenomics combined with metabolomics reveals the role of gut viruses in mouse model of depression
Front Microbiol 2022 Nov 15;13:1046894.PMID:36458183DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2022.1046894.
Depression is a heterogeneous mental disorder that has been linked to disturbances in the gut microbiome. As an essential part of the gut microbiome, gut virome may play critical roles in disease progression and development. However, the relationship between the effect of gut virome on neurotransmitter metabolism and depression is unknown. We evaluated the alterations of gut virome and neurotransmitters in chronic restraint stress (CRS)-induced mouse model of depression based on viral metagenomics and LC-MS/MS metabolomics analyses. The results reveal that the gut virome profile of CRS group differed significantly from CON group. Microviridae was the most abundant differential viral family in both groups, followed by Podoviridae, while Siphoviridae was only enriched in CRS group of the top 100 differential viruses. The differential viruses that predicted to Enterobacteriaceae phage, Gammaproteobacteria phage and Campylobacteraceae phage were enriched in CRS group. Furthermore, 12 differential neurotransmitters primarily involved in the tryptophan metabolism pathway were altered in depressive-like mice. Besides, tryptamine and 5-Methoxytryptamine hydrochloride were strongly associated with differential viruses belonging to Podoviridae and Microviridae. Our findings provide new insight into understanding the potential role of the gut virome and metabolites in depression.