7-Aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid
(Synonyms: 7-氨基-3-甲基-8-氧代-5-硫杂-1-氮杂双环[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-甲酸,7-ADCA) 目录号 : GC60536Cefalexine EP Impurity B (Cephalexin Impurity B, 7-ADCA, 7-Aminodesacetoxycephalosporanic acid, Deacetoxycephalosporanic Acid) is used in the synthesis of cephalosporins and for bioconversion studies.
Cas No.:22252-43-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Cefalexine EP Impurity B (Cephalexin Impurity B, 7-ADCA, 7-Aminodesacetoxycephalosporanic acid, Deacetoxycephalosporanic Acid) is used in the synthesis of cephalosporins and for bioconversion studies.
Cas No. | 22252-43-3 | SDF | |
别名 | 7-氨基-3-甲基-8-氧代-5-硫杂-1-氮杂双环[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-甲酸,7-ADCA | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C1N2[C@]([C@@H]1N)([H])SCC(C)=C2C(O)=O | ||
分子式 | C8H10N2O3S | 分子量 | 214.24 |
溶解度 | Water: 41.67 mg/mL (194.50 mM; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 10 with NaOH) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 4.6677 mL | 23.3383 mL | 46.6766 mL |
5 mM | 0.9335 mL | 4.6677 mL | 9.3353 mL |
10 mM | 0.4668 mL | 2.3338 mL | 4.6677 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Environmentally safe production of 7-Aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid (7-ADCA) using recombinant strains of Acremonium chrysogenum
Nat Biotechnol 2000 Aug;18(8):857-61.PMID:10932155DOI:10.1038/78467.
Medically useful semisynthetic cephalosporins are made from 7-Aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid (7-ADCA) or 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (7-ACA). Here we describe a new industrially amenable bioprocess for the production of the important intermediate 7-ADCA that can replace the expensive and environmentally unfriendly chemical method classically used. The method is based on the disruption and one-step replacement of the cefEF gene, encoding the bifunctional expandase/hydroxylase activity, of an actual industrial cephalosporin C production strain of Acremonium chrysogenum. Subsequent cloning and expression of the cefE gene from Streptomyces clavuligerus in A. chrysogenum yield recombinant strains producing high titers of deacetoxycephalosporin C (DAOC). Production level of DAOC is nearly equivalent (75-80%) to the total beta-lactams biosynthesized by the parental overproducing strain. DAOC deacylation is carried out by two final enzymatic bioconversions catalyzed by D-amino acid oxidase (DAO) and glutaryl acylase (GLA) yielding 7-ADCA. In contrast to the data reported for recombinant strains of Penicillium chrysogenum expressing ring expansion activity, no detectable contamination with other cephalosporin intermediates occurred.
Orally absorbable cephalosporin antibiotics. 1. Structure-activity relationships of benzothienyl- and naphthylglycine derivatives of 7-Aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid
J Med Chem 1985 Dec;28(12):1886-96.PMID:2933519DOI:10.1021/jm00150a022.
A structure-activity relationship study of a number of orally absorbed cephalosporins together with their syntheses is described. These new cephalosporins are benzothienyl- and naphthylglycine derivatives of 7-Aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid. Several different synthetic methods for the glycine side chains, their protection, and the final acylations are reported. Several of these analogues were more active than cephalexin both in vitro and in vivo against commonly encountered Gram-positive bacteria. (R)-7-(3-Benzothienylglycylamido)-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid (1R) has emerged as a potent antibacterial agent and is currently undergoing preclinical evaluation.
Orally absorbable cephalosporin antibiotics. 2. Structure-activity studies of bicyclic glycine derivatives of 7-Aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid
J Med Chem 1985 Dec;28(12):1896-903.PMID:3877809DOI:10.1021/jm00150a023.
Three positional analogues (4-, 5-, and 7-) of benzothienylglycine and (N-acetylindolinyl)-5-glycine were prepared and coupled to 7-Aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid (7-ADCA) to give the cephalosporins 17a-c. In addition two isomeric (2,3-b and 3,2-b) thienothiopheneglycines were synthesized and coupled to 7-ADCA to yield cephalosporins 30d and 30e. In vitro testing of these new cephalosporins indicates good activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Against Streptococcus pneumoniae infections compound 25 displayed better mouse protection (both orally and subcutaneously) than cephalexin.
[Optimization of whole-cell biocatalysis for phenylacetyl- 7-Aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid production]
Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao 2014 Nov;30(11):1781-5.PMID:25985529doi
Cephalosporins are widely used antibiotics owing to their broad activity spectra and low toxicity. Many of these medically important compounds are made chemically from 7-Aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid. At present, this intermediate is made by synthetic ring-expansion of the inexpensive penicillin G to form G-7-ADCA, followed by enzymatic removal of the side chain to obtain 7-ADCA. The chemical synthetic process is expensive, complicated and environmentally unfriendly. Environmentally compatible enzymatic process is favorable compared with chemical synthesis. In our previous research, metabolic engineered Escherichia coli strain (H7/PG15) was constructed and used as whole-cell biocatalyst for the production of G-7-ADC with penicillin G as substrate. The whole-cell biocatalysis was studied by single factor experiment, including the composition of substrates and the conversion conditions (OD600, pH, concentration of penicillin G, MOPS, glucose, time and FeSO4). After optimization, 15 mmol/L of G-7-ADCA was obtained. The process is convenient, efficient and economic. This work would facilitate the industrial manufacturing and further product research.
Engineering deacetoxycephalosporin C synthase as a catalyst for the bioconversion of penicillins
J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol 2017 May;44(4-5):705-710.PMID:27826726DOI:10.1007/s10295-016-1857-0.
7-Aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid (7-ADCA) is a key intermediate of many clinically useful semisynthetic cephalosporins that were traditionally prepared by processes involving chemical ring expansion of penicillin G. Bioconversion of penicillins to cephalosporins using deacetoxycephalosporin C synthase (DAOCS) is an alternative and environmentally friendly process for 7-ADCA production. Arnold Demain and co-workers pioneered such a process. Later, protein engineering efforts to improve the substrate specificity and catalytic efficiency of DAOCS for penicillins have been made by many groups, and a whole cell process using Escherichia coli for bioconversion of penicillins has been developed.