AG-1478
(Synonyms: Tyrphostin AG-1478; AG 1478; NSC 693255; AG1478) 目录号 : GC17226An inhibitor of EGF receptor kinase
Cas No.:153436-53-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
AG-1478 is an inhibitor of EGFR which acts on EGF-stimulated Erk1/2 phosphorylation with IC50 value of 10 uM using ovarian cell line Ishikawa [1].
EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) belongs to human HER-1 family, which is a cell surface receptor and recognized by EGF-family (epidermal growth factor family). Many studies have shown that EGFR is over-expressed in a variety of solid tumors and its over-expression means bad prognosis for cancer patients [1]. AG1478 works as EGFR kinase inhibitor through blocking EGFR phosphorylation and superoxide anion production [2].
Treating human hepatocellular carcinoma HA22T/VGH cells could reduce its anti-tumor activity compared with control group [3]. When tested with ovarian cancer cell lines CAOV-3 or SKOV-3, EGFR signaling was diminished [4]. When human colorectal SW480 was treated with AG-1478, both EGFR phosphorylation and cell proliferation were reduced [5].
In nu/nu mice model with CAOV-3 cells xenografted, treatment with AG-1478 could diminish EGFR phosphorylation thus limited the growth of tumor [4].
Gong XD, et al. had shown that AG-1478 also could reduce the expression of FOXM1 via FOXO3a using a NSCLC cell lines A549, and the A549 cells showed increased chemosensitivity[6].
References:
1.Takai, N., et al., Synergistic anti-neoplastic effect of AG1478 in combination with cisplatin or paclitaxel on human endometrial and ovarian cancer cells. Mol Med Rep, 2010. 3(3): p. 479-84.
2.D'Anneo, A., et al., Parthenolide induces superoxide anion production by stimulating EGF receptor in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Int J Oncol, 2013. 43(6): p. 1895-900.
3.Bondi, M.L., et al., Entrapment of an EGFR inhibitor into nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) improves its antitumor activity against human hepatocarcinoma cells. J Nanobiotechnology, 2014. 12(21): p. 1477-3155.
4.Yu, Y., et al., Synergistic effects of combined platelet-activating factor receptor and epidermal growth factor receptor targeting in ovarian cancer cells. J Hematol Oncol, 2014. 7(1): p. 1756-8722.
5.Yagublu, V., et al., Combination of the EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor AG1478 and 5-FU: no synergistic effect on EGFR phosphorylation, cell proliferation and apoptosis induction. Anticancer Res, 2013. 33(9): p. 3753-8.
6.Gong, X.D., et al., [Effects of AG1478 on the expression of FOXM1 gene via FOXO3a in non-small cell lung cancer cells]. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi, 2013. 35(8): p. 572-8.
Cell experiment [1]: | |
Cell lines |
Human hepatocellular carcinoma HA22T/VGH cell line |
Preparation method |
Soluble in DMSO > 15.8mg/mL. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37℃ for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. |
Reacting condition |
6.25, 12.5, 25μM; 24hr |
Applications |
Tyrphostin AG-1478, a potent and specific inhibitor of EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) tyrosine kinase, plays a key role in the control of normal cellular growth and abnormal cell proliferation. Tyrphostin AG-1478 shows an enhanced in vitro anti-tumor activity in HA22T/VGH cells when entrapmented into NLC(nanostructured lipid carriers) systems compared to free drug. |
Animal experiment [2]: | |
Animal models |
Male C57BL/6 mice aged 8 weeks, male ApoE-/- mice aged 8 weeks |
Dosage form |
10 mg/kg/day, 8 weeks, oral gavage |
Application |
Administration of AG1478 significantly reduced myocardial inflammation, fibrosis, apoptosis, and dysfunction in both two obese mouse models. |
Other notes |
Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal. |
References: [1]. Bondì ML1, Azzolina A, et al, Entrapment of an EGFR inhibitor into nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) improves its antitumor activity against human hepatocarcinoma cells. J Nanobiotechnology, 2014. 12(21): p. 1477-3155. [2]. Li W1,2, Fang Q1, EGFR Inhibition Blocks Palmitic Acid-induced inflammation in cardiomyocytes and Prevents Hyperlipidemia-induced Cardiac Injury in Mice. Sci Rep. 2016 Apr 18;6:24580. doi: 10.1038/srep24580. |
Cas No. | 153436-53-4 | SDF | |
别名 | Tyrphostin AG-1478; AG 1478; NSC 693255; AG1478 | ||
化学名 | N-(3-chlorophenyl)-6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4-amine | ||
Canonical SMILES | COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C(=NC=N2)NC3=CC(=CC=C3)Cl)OC | ||
分子式 | C16H14ClN3O2 | 分子量 | 315.75 |
溶解度 | ≥ 15.8mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 3.1671 mL | 15.8353 mL | 31.6706 mL |
5 mM | 0.6334 mL | 3.1671 mL | 6.3341 mL |
10 mM | 0.3167 mL | 1.5835 mL | 3.1671 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >99.00%
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