Ambrisentan
(Synonyms: 安倍生坦; BSF 208075; LU 208075) 目录号 : GC17184
An ETA receptor antagonist
Cas No.:177036-94-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Ambrisentan is a selective antagonist of ETA-receptor with Ki value of 1nM [1].
Ambrisentan is an orally active diphenyl propionic acid derivative. It is usually used to treat for pulmonary arterial hypertension. In the in vitro assay, ambrisentan shows selective affinity with ETA-receptor over ETB-receptor expressed in CHO cells. The Ki values of ETA- and ETB-receptor are 1nM and 195nM, respectively. This selectivity is much more higher for the recombinant human ET-receptors in intact cells. The Ki values of ETA- and ETB-receptor are 0.63nM and 48.7nM, respectively. As a selective antagonist of ETA-receptor, ambrisentan is preferential to non-selective receptor antagonism as it permitting maintenance of vasodilator and clearance functions specific to ETB- receptors on the endothelial cells. Moreover, ambrisentan also has possible use in the prevention of reperfusion injury and is appropriate to treat for cerebrovascular disorders [1, 2].
References:
[1] Vatter H, Seifert V. Ambrisentan, a Non-peptide Endothelin Receptor Antagonist. Cardiovascular drug reviews, 2006, 24(1): 63-76.
[2] Barst R J. A review of pulmonary arterial hypertension: role of ambrisentan. Vascular health and risk management, 2007, 3(1): 11.
Cell experiment: | Unless otherwise stated, for each BMEC experiment cells are randomly divided into 4 groups: (1) normoxia vehicle control (Nx-CTRL); (2) normoxia-treated; (3) hypoxia (24 h) control (Hx-CTRL) and (4) hypoxia (24 h) treated. As previously described, Nrf2 activators are added 24 h prior to any hypoxic exposures. Cell treatments are; Protandim (100 μg/mL), methazolamide (125 μg/mL, nifedipine (7 μg/mL) or Ambrisentan (40 μg/mL). In addition, some cells are treated with Nrf2 siRNA. In these experiments, siRNA is added 24 h prior to drug treatments. The rationale for 24 h hypoxia exposure for BMEC is to ensure that cells remained transfected with siRNA for the pre-treatment of drugs (24 h in normoxia) and during the 24 h hypoxia exposure. Data is collected from at least three separate cell culture preparations on three separate days (n=9)[2]. |
Animal experiment: | Mice[1] A total of 13 male FLS-ob/ob mice (age, 8 wk; body weight, 42.88 g±1.74 g) are used. At the age of 12 wk, male FLS-ob/ob mice are randomly assigned to the Ambrisentan (n=8) or control (n= 5) group. Intragastric gavage administration is carried out in conscious animals with an appropriately sized gastric tube. Ambrisentan (2.5 mg/kg per day) is orally administered every afternoon for 4 wk as a bolus through a gastric tube. Water is administered to the control group. At week 4, animals are fasted for 4 h and tail vein blood is drawn and subjected to blood glucose determination. Animals are killed by pentobarbital anesthesia injection after 4 wk and blood is collected from the right ventricle. Plasma samples are frozen and stored at -80°C Liver and visceral fat are then weighed, snap-frozen in liquid nitrogen, and stored at -80°C. Additional liver specimens are fixed in 10% buffered formalin and embedded in paraffin for histological analysis. |
References: [1]. Okamoto T, et al. Antifibrotic effects of Ambrisentan, an endothelin-A receptor antagonist, in a non-alcoholic steatohepatitis mouse model. World J Hepatol. 2016 Aug 8;8(22):933-41. | |
| Cas No. | 177036-94-1 | SDF | |
| 别名 | 安倍生坦; BSF 208075; LU 208075 | ||
| 化学名 | (2S)-2-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxy-3-methoxy-3,3-diphenylpropanoic acid | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC1=CC(=NC(=N1)OC(C(=O)O)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)(C3=CC=CC=C3)OC)C | ||
| 分子式 | C22H22N2O4 | 分子量 | 378.42 |
| 溶解度 | ≥ 18.921mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.6426 mL | 13.2128 mL | 26.4257 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5285 mL | 2.6426 mL | 5.2851 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2643 mL | 1.3213 mL | 2.6426 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >99.50%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet