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Androsterone (5α-Androstan-3α-ol-17-one) Sale

(Synonyms: 雄酮; 5α-Androstan-3α-ol-17-one) 目录号 : GC30842

An androgenic steroid

Androsterone (5α-Androstan-3α-ol-17-one) Chemical Structure

Cas No.:53-41-8

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
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100mg
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250mg
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description

Androsterone is a steroid hormone produced in the body from 5α-reduced metabolites of dehydroepiandrosterone and possesses 7-fold weaker androgen potency compared to that of testosterone .1 It is the major androgen excreted in urine as a metabolite of testosterone and is used as the international reference standard for androgenic activity.1

1.de Gruyter, W.AndrosteroneConcise encyclopedia biology49(1996)

实验参考方法

Cell experiment:

AML-12 cells are used and cultured in a 1:1 mix of DMEM/Ham’s F12 medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 1% insulin-transferrin-selenium mix, 40 ng/mL dexamethasone, 100 U/mL penicillin, and 100 μg/mL streptomycin. For gene regulation studies, AML-12 cells are plated in growth medium at 4×105 cells per well in six-well plates. The following day, treatments including Androsterone or dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) vehicle are added to the medium. At various times after treatment addition, total RNA is prepared. mRNA levels for individual genes are determined by real-time PCR[1].

Animal experiment:

Castrated male mice 8 to10 wk of age are fed a casein diet for 2 wk before the start of the study. The mice receive daily sc injections of 0.1 mL 90% corn oil/10% ethanol vehicle or 10 mg/mL Androsterone in vehicle. Animals are killed 2 h after the fifth daily treatment, approximately 4 h after commencement of the light cycle. Total RNA is prepared, and mRNA levels for specific genes are determined by real-time PCR[1].

References:

[1]. Wang S, et al. The nuclear hormone receptor farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is activated by androsterone. Endocrinology. 2006 Sep;147(9):4025-33.
[2]. Kaminski RM, et al. Anticonvulsant activity of androsterone and etiocholanolone. Epilepsia. 2005 Jun;46(6):819-27.

化学性质

Cas No. 53-41-8 SDF
别名 雄酮; 5α-Androstan-3α-ol-17-one
Canonical SMILES C[C@]1([C@](CC2)([H])[C@]3([H])CC[C@@]4([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC1)C2=O
分子式 C19H30O2 分子量 290.44
溶解度 DMSO : 50 mg/mL (172.15 mM);Water : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble) 储存条件 Store at-20°C
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溶解性数据

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.4431 mL 17.2153 mL 34.4305 mL
5 mM 0.6886 mL 3.4431 mL 6.8861 mL
10 mM 0.3443 mL 1.7215 mL 3.4431 mL
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