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AR-13324 mesylate Sale

(Synonyms: 奈他地尔二甲磺酸盐) 目录号 : GC19034

AR-13324 是一种有效的 ROCK I 和 ROCK II 抑制剂,已被证明可在低浓度下诱导培养的人和猪 TM 细胞发生形态学变化。

AR-13324 mesylate Chemical Structure

Cas No.:1422144-42-0

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2mg
¥1,242.00
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5mg
¥2,484.00
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10mg
¥4,436.00
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50mg
¥16,858.00
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100mg
¥25,730.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description

AR-13324 is a potent inhibitor of ROCK I and ROCK II that has been shown to induce morphologic changes in cultured human and porcine TM cells at low concentration. AR-13324, a rho kinase inhibitor, and an inhibitor of the norepinephrine transporter, reduces intraocular pressure (IOP) in normotensive monkey eyes [1]. AR-13324 produces statistically significant lowering of EVP in DB rabbits [2].

The fixed-dose combination of AR-13324 0.02% and latanoprost 0.005% in PG324 Ophthalmic Solution provides clinically and statistically superior ocular hypotensive efficacy relative to its individual active components at the same concentrations [3]. AR-13324 0.02% was less effective than latanoprost by approximately 1 mmHg in patients with unmedicated IOPs in the range of 22 to 35 mmHg [4]

Six hours after a single dose of 0.04% AR-13324 to 7 normal monkey eyes, the IOP measured by pneumatonometer in treated eyes was reduced (P< 0.005) by 25% when compared with baseline measurements and by 24% when compared with contralateral vehicle-treated eyes [1]. At 3 h postdosing, the reduction in EVP caused by AR-13324 treatment accounted for 42% of the measured reduction in IOP [2].

References:
[1].Wang RF, et al. Effect of 0.04% AR-13324, a ROCK, and norepinephrine transporter inhibitor, on aqueous humor dynamics in normotensive monkey eyes. J Glaucoma. 2015 Jan;24(1):51-4.
[2].Kiel JW, Kopczynski CC. Effect of AR-13324 on episcleral venous pressure in Dutch belted rabbits. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Apr;31(3):146-51.
[3].Lewis RA, Levy B, Ramirez N, et alFixed-dose combination of AR-13324 and latanoprost: a double-masked, 28-day, randomised, controlled study in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertensionBritish Journal of Ophthalmology 2016;100:339-344.
[4].Bacharach J, Dubiner HB, Levy B, Kopczynski CC, Novack GD; AR-13324-CS202 Study Group. Double-masked, randomized, dose-response study of AR-13324 versus latanoprost in patients with elevated intraocular pressure. Ophthalmology. 2015 Feb;122(2):302-7.

AR-13324 是一种有效的 ROCK I 和 ROCK II 抑制剂,已被证明可在低浓度下诱导培养的人和猪 TM 细胞发生形态学变化。 AR-13324 是一种 rho 激酶抑制剂和去甲肾上腺素转运蛋白抑制剂,可降低血压正常的猴眼的眼内压 (IOP)[1]。 AR-13324 在 DB 兔 [2] 中产生具有统计学意义的 EVP 降低。

PG324 眼用溶液中 AR-13324 0.02% 和拉坦前列素 0.005% 的固定剂量组合在相同浓度下提供了临床和统计学上优于其单个活性成分的降眼压效果[3] . AR-13324 0.02% 比拉坦前列素低约 1 毫米汞柱,用于非药物眼压在 22 至 35 毫米汞柱范围内的患者 [4]

向 7 只正常猴眼单次给药 0.04% AR-13324 后 6 小时,与基线测量值相比,治疗眼中通过气压计测量的 IOP 降低 (P< 0.005) 25%,与基线测量值相比降低 24%对侧经载体处理的眼睛 [1]。给药后 3 小时,AR-13324 治疗引起的 EVP 降低占测得 IOP 降低的 42%[2]

实验参考方法

Animal experiment [1]:

Animal models

Seven adult female cynomolgus monkeys, each weighing 3 to 5 kg with normotensive IOP

Preparation Method

50 μL (25 μL×2) of 0.04% AR-13324 was topically applied to 1 eye of each monkey. An equal volume of vehicle was applied to the contralateral control eye. IOP was measured before drug administration and 6 hours after dosing with a calibrated neumatonometer in the sit ting position. IOP reading was taken 2 times on each eye and the average of 2 values was used to perform statistical analysis.

Dosage form

50 μL (25 μL×2) of 0.04% AR-13324

Applications

Six hours after a single dose of 0.04% AR-13324 to 7 normal monkey eyes, the IOP measured by pneumatonometer in treated eyes was reduced (P< 0.005) by 25% when compared with baseline measurements and by 24% when compared with contralateral vehicle-treated eyes

Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Male DB rabbits (n=11, 2.15-0.09 kg)

Preparation Method

The protocol entailed once per day—topical application of 1 drop of 0.04% AR-13324 for 2 days. Then, on the morning of the third day,the animals were anesthetized and surgically prepared, and then, measurements were obtained before dosing with AR-13324 or vehicle (baseline measurements) and for 3 h after dosing.

Dosage form

1 drop of 0.04% AR-13324 for 2 days

Applications

At 3 h postdosing, the reduction in EVP caused by AR-13324 treatment accounted for 42% of the measured reduction in IOP.

References:

[1]. Wang RF, et al. Effect of 0.04% AR-13324, a ROCK, and norepinephrine transporter inhibitor, on aqueous humor dynamics in normotensive monkey eyes. J Glaucoma. 2015 Jan;24(1):51-4.

[2]. Kiel JW, Kopczynski CC. Effect of AR-13324 on episcleral venous pressure in Dutch belted rabbits. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Apr;31(3):146-51.

化学性质

Cas No. 1422144-42-0 SDF
别名 奈他地尔二甲磺酸盐
Canonical SMILES CC1=CC(C)=C(C(OCC2=CC=C([C@@H](CN)C(NC3=CC(C=CN=C4)=C4C=C3)=O)C=C2)=O)C=C1.CS(=O)(O)=O.CS(=O)(O)=O
分子式 C30H35N3O9S2 分子量 645.74
溶解度 DMSO : 100 mg/mL (154.86 mM; Need ultrasonic) 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 1.5486 mL 7.7431 mL 15.4861 mL
5 mM 0.3097 mL 1.5486 mL 3.0972 mL
10 mM 0.1549 mL 0.7743 mL 1.5486 mL
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