AR-M 1896
目录号 : GC11955选择性 GAL2 激动剂
Cas No.:367518-31-8
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Binding IC50: 1.76 nM for rGalR2; 879 nM for hGalR1
Galanin is a 29-aa neuropeptide with a complex role in pain processing. Galanin receptor subtypes are present in dorsal root ganglia and spinal cord with a differential distribution. Three galanin receptors, GalR1, GalR2 and GalR3, have been identified and cloned. AR-M1896 is a specific galanin R2 (GalR2) agonist.
In vitro: Additional removal of the glycine residue in position 1 resulted in AR-M1896 with almost unchanged GalR2 affinity and functional activity, and 500-fold selectivity for GalR2-Rs over GalR1-Rs. This compound represents a truly GalR2-selective galanin analog and, thus, could be used as a pharmacological tool to differentiate between these two receptors [1].
In vivo: In normal rats mechanical and cold allodynia of the hindpaw are induced by intrathecal infusion of low-dose galanin. The same effect is seen with equimolar doses of AR-M1896 or AR-M961 (an agonist both at GalR1 and GalR2 receptors). In allodynic Bennett model rats, the mechanical threshold dose-dependently increased after intrathecal injection of a high AR-M961dose, whereas no effect was observed in the control or AR-M1896 group. No effect of either compounds was observed in nonallodynic Bennett model rats [1].
Clinical trial: Up to now, AR-M1896 is still in the preclinical development stage.
Reference:
[1] Liu HX, Brumovsky P, Schmidt R, Brown W, Payza K, Hodzic L, Pou C, Godbout C, Hökfelt T.
Receptor subtype-specific pronociceptive and analgesic actions of galanin in the spinal cord: selective actions via GalR1 and GalR2 receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Aug 14;98(17):9960-4.
Cas No. | 367518-31-8 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | CC(C[C@@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/C/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](N)([H])CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12)([H])[C@@](O)([H])C)([H])CC(C)C)([H])CC(O)=N)([H])CO)([H])C)([H])CC3=CC=C(O)C=C3)([H])CC(C)C)([H])C(O)=N)C | ||
分子式 | C54H81N13O14 | 分子量 | 1136.31 |
溶解度 | Soluble to 1 mg/ml in 20% formic acid | 储存条件 | Desiccate at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 0.88 mL | 4.4002 mL | 8.8004 mL |
5 mM | 0.176 mL | 0.88 mL | 1.7601 mL |
10 mM | 0.088 mL | 0.44 mL | 0.88 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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- Purity: >98.00%
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