BAY-2402234
目录号 : GC32838A DHODH inhibitor
Cas No.:2225819-06-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >99.50%
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BAY-2402234 is an inhibitor of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH; IC50 = 1.2 nM).1 It induces upregulation of the cell differentiation marker CD11b in MOLM-13 and HEL acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells (EC50s = 3.16 and 0.96 nM, respectively) and inhibits the proliferation of nine leukemia cell lines (IC50s = 0.08-8.2 nM). BAY-2402234 induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and apoptosis in TF-1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. In vivo, BAY-2402234 (1.25, 2.5, and 5 mg/kg) reduces tumor volume in an MV4-11 mouse xenograft model. It also increases survival in patient-derived xenograft (PDX) mouse models of AML.
1.Christian, S., Merz, C., Evans, L., et al.The novel dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor BAY 2402234 triggers differentiation and is effective in the treatment of myeloid malignanciesLeukemia33(10)2403-2415(2019)
Cas No. | 2225819-06-5 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | FC1=C(NC(C2=CC(F)=C(N3N=C(CO)N(CC)C3=O)C=C2O[C@@H](C)C(F)(F)F)=O)C(Cl)=CC=C1 | ||
分子式 | C21H18ClF5N4O4 | 分子量 | 520.84 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 125 mg/mL (240.00 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.92 mL | 9.5999 mL | 19.1998 mL |
5 mM | 0.384 mL | 1.92 mL | 3.84 mL |
10 mM | 0.192 mL | 0.96 mL | 1.92 mL |
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给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
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1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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De novo pyrimidine synthesis is a targetable vulnerability in IDH mutant glioma
Cancer Cell 2022 Sep 12;40(9):939-956.e16.PMID:35985343DOI:10.1016/j.ccell.2022.07.011.
Mutations affecting isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) enzymes are prevalent in glioma, leukemia, and other cancers. Although mutant IDH inhibitors are effective against leukemia, they seem to be less active in aggressive glioma, underscoring the need for alternative treatment strategies. Through a chemical synthetic lethality screen, we discovered that IDH1-mutant glioma cells are hypersensitive to drugs targeting enzymes in the de novo pyrimidine nucleotide synthesis pathway, including dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH). We developed a genetically engineered mouse model of mutant IDH1-driven astrocytoma and used it and multiple patient-derived models to show that the brain-penetrant DHODH inhibitor BAY 2402234 displays monotherapy efficacy against IDH-mutant gliomas. Mechanistically, this reflects an obligate dependence of glioma cells on the de novo pyrimidine synthesis pathway and mutant IDH's ability to sensitize to DNA damage upon nucleotide pool imbalance. Our work outlines a tumor-selective, biomarker-guided therapeutic strategy that is poised for clinical translation.
The novel dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor BAY 2402234 triggers differentiation and is effective in the treatment of myeloid malignancies
Leukemia 2019 Oct;33(10):2403-2415.PMID:30940908DOI:10.1038/s41375-019-0461-5.
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a devastating disease, with the majority of patients dying within a year of diagnosis. For patients with relapsed/refractory AML, the prognosis is particularly poor with currently available treatments. Although genetically heterogeneous, AML subtypes share a common differentiation arrest at hematopoietic progenitor stages. Overcoming this differentiation arrest has the potential to improve the long-term survival of patients, as is the case in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), which is characterized by a chromosomal translocation involving the retinoic acid receptor alpha gene. Treatment of APL with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) induces terminal differentiation and apoptosis of leukemic promyelocytes, resulting in cure rates of over 80%. Unfortunately, similarly efficacious differentiation therapies have, to date, been lacking outside of APL. Inhibition of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), a key enzyme in the de novo pyrimidine synthesis pathway, was recently reported to induce differentiation of diverse AML subtypes. In this report we describe the discovery and characterization of BAY 2402234 - a novel, potent, selective and orally bioavailable DHODH inhibitor that shows monotherapy efficacy and differentiation induction across multiple AML subtypes. Herein, we present the preclinical data that led to initiation of a phase I evaluation of this inhibitor in myeloid malignancies.