BDP5290
目录号 : GC32868BDP5290对MRCKβ、ROCK1、ROCK2的IC50值分别为17nM、230nM、123nM和100nM,是ROCK和MRCK的有效抑制剂。
Cas No.:1817698-21-7
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >98.50%
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Cell experiment [1]: | |
Cell lines |
Alveolar epithelial type II cells (ATII) |
Preparation Method |
ATII cells were cotransfected with plasmids (CMV-tet and Tet-β1) 24 hours after isolation and treated immediately with 2 µM MRCKα inhibitor BDP5290. transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) was measured 24 hours later. |
Reaction Conditions |
2 µM for 24 hours |
Applications |
Consistent with siRNA silencing, baseline TEER was decreased upon MRCKα inhibition. BDP5290 treatment prevented the β1 subunit-induced increase of barrier integrity |
References: [1]: Bai H, Zhou R, Barravecchia M, et al. The Na+, K+-ATPase β1 subunit regulates epithelial tight junctions via MRCKα[J]. JCI insight, 2021, 6(4). |
BDP5290 is a potent inhibitor of ROCK and MRCK with IC50 values of 17nM, 230nM, 123nM and 100nM for MRCKβ, ROCK1, ROCK2, respectively [1].
BDP5290 (2 µM, 24h) treated ATII cells decreased baseline TEER, and prevented the β1 subunit-induced increase of barrier integrity [2]. 3 µM BDP5290 completely inhibited MLC phosphorylation induced by MRCKβ, but not by ROCK1 or ROCK2 [1]. BDP5290 treated parental MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells at varying concentrations, and showed endogenous MRCK and ROCK inhibition effect of pMLC with EC50 of 316 nM [1]. application of 0.5 µM BDP5290 lessened both cytoplasmic and cortical pMLC levels in MDA-MB-231 cells [1]. BDP5290 reduced MDA-MB-231 invasion at concentrations starting from 0.1 µM, with virtually complete inhibition at 10 µM [1]. 2-µM BDP5290 strongly inhibited the ability of human SCC12 squamous cell carcinoma cells to invade a 3D collagen matrix [1].
References:
[1]. Unbekandt M, Croft D R, Crighton D, et al. A novel small-molecule MRCK inhibitor blocks cancer cell invasion[J]. Cell Communication and Signaling, 2014, 12(1): 1-15.
[2]. Bai H, Zhou R, Barravecchia M, et al. The Na+, K+-ATPase β1 subunit regulates epithelial tight junctions via MRCKα[J]. JCI insight, 2021, 6(4).
Cas No. | 1817698-21-7 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | ClC(C(C(NC1=CNN=C1C2=NC=CC=C2)=O)=N3)=CN3C4CCNCC4 | ||
分子式 | C17H18ClN7O | 分子量 | 371.82 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 12.5 mg/mL (33.62 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.6895 mL | 13.4474 mL | 26.8947 mL |
5 mM | 0.5379 mL | 2.6895 mL | 5.3789 mL |
10 mM | 0.2689 mL | 1.3447 mL | 2.6895 mL |
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A novel small-molecule MRCK inhibitor blocks cancer cell invasion
Cell Commun Signal 2014 Oct 5;12:54.PMID:25288205DOI:10.1186/s12964-014-0054-x.
Background: The myotonic dystrophy kinase-related CDC42-binding kinases MRCKα and MRCKβ regulate actin-myosin contractility and have been implicated in cancer metastasis. Along with the related ROCK1 and ROCK2 kinases, the MRCK proteins initiate signalling events that lead to contractile force generation which powers cancer cell motility and invasion. A potential strategy for cancer therapy is to reduce metastasis by blocking MRCK activity, either alone or in combination with ROCK inhibition. However, to date no potent small molecule inhibitors have been developed with selectivity towards MRCK. Results: Screening a kinase-focused small molecule chemical library resulted in the identification of compounds with inhibitory activity towards MRCK. Medicinal chemistry combined with in vitro enzyme profiling led to the discovery of 4-chloro-1-(4-piperidyl)-N-[5-(2-pyridyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyrazole-3-carboxamide (BDP00005290; abbreviated as BDP5290) as a potent MRCK inhibitor. X-ray crystallography of the MRCKβ kinase domain in complex with BDP5290 revealed how this ligand interacts with the nucleotide binding pocket. BDP5290 demonstrated marked selectivity for MRCKβ over ROCK1 or ROCK2 for inhibition of myosin II light chain (MLC) phosphorylation in cells. While BDP5290 was able to block MLC phosphorylation at both cytoplasmic actin stress fibres and peripheral cortical actin bundles, the ROCK selective inhibitor Y27632 primarily reduced MLC phosphorylation on stress fibres. BDP5290 was also more effective at reducing MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell invasion through Matrigel than Y27632. Finally, the ability of human SCC12 squamous cell carcinoma cells to invade a three-dimensional collagen matrix was strongly inhibited by 2 μM BDP5290 but not the identical concentration of Y27632, despite equivalent inhibition of MLC phosphorylation. Conclusions: BDP5290 is a potent MRCK inhibitor with activity in cells, resulting in reduced MLC phosphorylation, cell motility and tumour cell invasion. The discovery of this compound will enable further investigations into the biological activities of MRCK proteins and their contributions to cancer progression.
Opportunities and Challenges for the Development of MRCK Kinases Inhibitors as Potential Cancer Chemotherapeutics
Cells 2023 Feb 7;12(4):534.PMID:36831201DOI:10.3390/cells12040534.
Cytoskeleton organization and dynamics are rapidly regulated by post-translational modifications of key target proteins. Acting downstream of the Cdc42 GTPase, the myotonic dystrophy-related Cdc42-binding kinases MRCKα, MRCKβ, and MRCKγ have recently emerged as important players in cytoskeleton regulation through the phosphorylation of proteins such as the regulatory myosin light chain proteins. Compared with the closely related Rho-associated coiled-coil kinases 1 and 2 (ROCK1 and ROCK2), the contributions of the MRCK kinases are less well characterized, one reason for this being that the discovery of potent and selective MRCK pharmacological inhibitors occurred many years after the discovery of ROCK inhibitors. The disclosure of inhibitors, such as BDP5290 and BDP9066, that have marked selectivity for MRCK over ROCK, as well as the dual ROCK + MRCK inhibitor DJ4, has expanded the repertoire of chemical biology tools to study MRCK function in normal and pathological conditions. Recent research has used these novel inhibitors to establish the role of MRCK signalling in epithelial polarization, phagocytosis, cytoskeleton organization, cell motility, and cancer cell invasiveness. Furthermore, pharmacological MRCK inhibition has been shown to elicit therapeutically beneficial effects in cell-based and in vivo studies of glioma, skin, and ovarian cancers.