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Benzenebutyric acid (4-Phenylbutyric acid) Sale

(Synonyms: 4-苯基丁酸; 4-PBA; Benzenebutyric acid) 目录号 : GC30763

4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA, Benzenebutyric acid) is a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor and a key epigenetic inducer of anti-HCV hepatic hepcidin. 4-Phenylbutyric acid inhibits LPS-induced inflammation through regulating endoplasmic-reticulum (ER) stress and autophagy in acute lung injury models.

Benzenebutyric acid (4-Phenylbutyric acid) Chemical Structure

Cas No.:1821-12-1

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
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5g
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Description

4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA, Benzenebutyric acid) is a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor and a key epigenetic inducer of anti-HCV hepatic hepcidin. 4-Phenylbutyric acid inhibits LPS-induced inflammation through regulating endoplasmic-reticulum (ER) stress and autophagy in acute lung injury models.

4-PBA inhibits the ER stress induced by SiNPs in RAW264.7 cells, as evidenced by the expansion and degranulation of ER, as well as greatly up-regulated Bip and CHOP expressions.[3]

4-PBA attenuates LPS-induced bone loss in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated mice, by increasing area of TRAP-positive osteoclasts (OCs) and serum level of collagen type I fragments.[4]

4-苯基丁酸(4-PBA,苯丁酸)是组蛋白去乙酰化酶(HDAC)抑制剂,也是促进抗HCV肝细胞铁调蛋白表达的关键表观遗传诱导剂。4-苯基丁酸通过调节内质网应激和自噬,在急性肺损伤模型中抑制LPS诱导的炎症。

4-苯基丁酸抑制SiNPs诱导的RAW264.7细胞内质网应激,表现为内质网的扩张和脱颗粒化,以及Bip和CHOP表达的显著上调。[3]

4-苯基丁酸通过增加TRAP阳性成骨细胞(OCs)面积和血清胶原I片段水平,减轻了LPS处理小鼠骨丢失的程度。[4]

[1] Kiyoon Kim, et al. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Aug 1;21(15):5516. [2] Meichun Zeng, et al. Toxicol Lett. 2017 Apr 5;271:26-37. [3] Ma R, et al. Part Fibre Toxicol. 2020;17(1):50.

实验参考方法

Cell experiment:

Briefly, viable cells, as judged by trypan blue dye exclusion, are seeded at a density of 4×104 cells/mL in 60-mm dishes in RPMI 1640 with 10% fetal bovine serum and 0.35% agarose on a base layer of 0.7% agarose. DMSO, TSA, or PB is added to both bottom and top agarose layers. Assays are performed in triplicate on at least three separate occasions, and colonies are counted at 10-14 days[1].

Animal experiment:

Mice[3]Female 10-week-old C57BL/6J mice are housed in the pathogen-free animal facility of IRC. Animals are randomized into the following 4 groups: vehicle control (n=5), vehicle+Benzenebutyric acid (n=6), LPS (n=6), and LPS+Benzenebutyric acid (n=6). Mice are treated with LPS in 200 μL phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) once a week (5 mg/kg, i.p.) for 3 weeks. Benzenebutyric acid solution is prepared by titrating equimolecular amounts of Benzenebutyric acid and sodium hydroxide to reach pH 7.4; mice are injected daily intraperitoneally in 200 μL PBS (or with PBS as a vehicle) at a dose of 240 mg/kg for 3 weeks. Mice are sacrificed by CO2 asphyxiation. To determine the bone mineral density (BMD) and microarchitecture of the long bone, the right femur is scanned. Scans are performed with an effective detector pixel size of 6.9 μm and a threshold of 77-255 mg/cc. Trabecular bone is analyzed in a region 1.6 mm in length and located 0.1 mm below the distal femur growth plate[3].

References:

[1]. Chang TH, et al. Enhanced growth inhibition by combination differentiation therapy with ligands of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma and inhibitors of histone deacetylase in adenocarcinoma of the lung. Clin Cancer Res. 2002 Apr;8(4):1206-12.
[2]. Frouco G, et, al. Sodium phenylbutyrate abrogates African swine fever virus replication by disrupting the virus-induced hypoacetylation status of histone H3K9/K14. Virus Res. 2017 Oct 15;242:24-29.
[3]. Park HJ, et al. 4-Phenylbutyric acid protects against lipopolysaccharide-induced bone loss by modulating autophagy in osteoclasts. Biochem Pharmacol. 2018 May;151:9-17.

化学性质

Cas No. 1821-12-1 SDF
别名 4-苯基丁酸; 4-PBA; Benzenebutyric acid
Canonical SMILES O=C(O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1
分子式 C10H12O2 分子量 164.2
溶解度 DMSO : ≥ 125 mg/mL (761.27 mM);Water : 2 mg/mL (12.18 mM) 储存条件 Store at RT
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 6.0901 mL 30.4507 mL 60.9013 mL
5 mM 1.218 mL 6.0901 mL 12.1803 mL
10 mM 0.609 mL 3.0451 mL 6.0901 mL
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