Benzocaine hydrochloride
(Synonyms: Ethyl 4-aminobenzoate hydrochloride, Benzocaine HCl, Ethyl p-aminobenzoate hydrochloride) 目录号 : GC25134Benzocaine hydrochloride (Ethyl 4-aminobenzoate, Ethyl p-aminobenzoate) is a surface anesthetic that acts by preventing transmission of impulses along nerve fibers and at nerve endings.
Cas No.:23239-88-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >99.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Benzocaine hydrochloride (Ethyl 4-aminobenzoate, Ethyl p-aminobenzoate) is a surface anesthetic that acts by preventing transmission of impulses along nerve fibers and at nerve endings.
[1] Von Tungeln LS, et al. Food Chem Toxicol. 2011, 49(10):2530-5.
| Cas No. | 23239-88-5 | SDF | Download SDF |
| 别名 | Ethyl 4-aminobenzoate hydrochloride, Benzocaine HCl, Ethyl p-aminobenzoate hydrochloride | ||
| 分子式 | C9H11NO2.HCl | 分子量 | 201.65 |
| 溶解度 | DMSO: 40 mg/mL (198.36 mM);Water: Insoluble;Ethanol: 40 mg/mL (198.36 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C,protect from light |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 4.9591 mL | 24.7954 mL | 49.5909 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.9918 mL | 4.9591 mL | 9.9182 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.4959 mL | 2.4795 mL | 4.9591 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Benzocaine-induced methemoglobinemia in an acute-exposure rat model
Food Chem Toxicol 2011 Oct;49(10):2530-5.PMID:21726594DOI:10.1016/j.fct.2011.06.048.
Tricaine methanesulfonate, a sedative for temporarily immobilizing fish, has a 21-day withdrawal time. Benzocaine has been proposed as an alternative sedative because a withdrawal period may not be required. Since benzocaine is known to induce methemoglobinemia, the potential for orally administered benzocaine to induce methemoglobin was assessed in rats. Sprague-Dawley rats were given a single gavage administration of 64mg Benzocaine hydrochloride per kg bw and then euthanized at intervals up to 120min. Plasma levels of benzocaine were relatively low at all times, whereas methemoglobin peaked at 24min. Additional rats were orally gavaged with 0-1024mg Benzocaine hydrochloride per kg bw and euthanized after 24min. Plasma levels of benzocaine increased from 0.01μM at 2mg per kg bw to 2.9μM at 1024mg per kg bw. Methemoglobin levels did not differ from controls at doses up to 32mg per kg bw in females and 64mg per kg bw in males, whereupon the value increased to ∼80% at 1024mg per kg bw. These data were used to estimate the potential impact of benzocaine residues in fish and suggest that the consumption of fish treated with Benzocaine hydrochloride will not cause methemoglobinemia in humans.