BIP-135
目录号 : GC38892BIP-135 是一个高效、选择性的,ATP 竞争性的 GSK-3 抑制剂,对 GSK-3α 和 GSK-3β 作用的IC50 值分别为 16 nM 和 21 nM。BIP 135 具有神经保护作用。
Cas No.:941575-71-9
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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BIP-135 is a potent and selective ATP-competitive GSK-3 inhibitor, with IC50s of 16 nM and 21 nM for GSK-3α and GSK-3β, respectively. BIP 135 exhibits neuroprotective effect[1].
BIP-135 (20-30 μM; 72 hours) increases the survival motor neuron (SMN) protein levels at a dose of 25 μM in human SMA fibroblasts. And the typical bell-shaped dose-response curve is observed due to some toxicity at higher concentrations[1].BIP-135 (20 μM; 48 hours) is a superior neuroprotective agent in the model of oxidative stress[1]. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: Human SMA fibroblasts
BIP-135 does not appear to be toxic and was well-tolerated by the animals (no decrease in body weight)[1].BIP-135 (75 mg/kg; i.p.; daily; from postnatal day 0 to 21) prolongs the median survival time of δ7 SMA KO mouse model of spinal muscular atrophy[1]. Animal Model: Male and female SMN2+/+, SMN2δ7+/+, Smn+/- mice[1]
[1]. Chen PC, et al. Identification of a Maleimide-Based Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 (GSK-3) Inhibitor, BIP-135, that Prolongs the Median Survival Time of δ7 SMA KO Mouse Model of Spinal Muscular Atrophy. ACS Chem Neurosci. 2012 Jan 18;3(1):5-11.
Cas No. | 941575-71-9 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | O=C(C(C1=COC2=CC=CC=C12)=C3C4=CN(C)C5=C4C=C(Br)C=C5)NC3=O | ||
分子式 | C21H13BrN2O3 | 分子量 | 421.24 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 62.5 mg/mL (148.37 mM; Need ultrasonic (<70°C)) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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10 mM | 0.2374 mL | 1.187 mL | 2.3739 mL |
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Identification of a Maleimide-Based Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 (GSK-3) Inhibitor, BIP-135, that Prolongs the Median Survival Time of Δ7 SMA KO Mouse Model of Spinal Muscular Atrophy
ACS Chem Neurosci 2012 Jan 18;3(1):5-11.PMID:22348181DOI:10.1021/cn200085z.
The discovery of upregulated glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) in various pathological conditions has led to the development of a host of chemically diverse small molecule GSK-3 inhibitors, such as BIP-135. GSK-3 inhibition emerged as an alternative therapeutic target for treating spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) when a number of GSK-3 inhibitors were shown to elevate survival motor neuron (SMN) levels in vitro and to rescue motor neurons when their intrinsic SMN level was diminished by SMN-specific short hairpin RNA (shRNA). Despite their cellular potency, the in vivo efficacy of GSK-3 inhibitors has yet to be evaluated in an animal model of SMA. Herein, we disclose that a potent and reasonably selective GSK-3 inhibitor, namely BIP-135, was tested in a transgenic Δ7 SMA KO mouse model of SMA, and found to prolong the median survival of these animals. In addition, this compound was shown to elevate the SMN protein level in SMA patient-derived fibroblast cells as determined by western blot, and was neuroprotective in a cell-based, SMA-related model of oxidative stress-induced neurodegeneration.
Glycogen synthase kinase-3β is a functional modulator of serotonin-1B receptors
Mol Pharmacol 2011 Jun;79(6):974-86.PMID:21372171DOI:10.1124/mol.111.071092.
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK3) is a constitutively active protein kinase that is involved in neuronal regulation and is a potential pharmacological target of neurological disorders. We found previously that GSK3β selectively interacts with 5-hydroxytryptamine-1B receptors (5-HT1BR) that have important functions in serotonin neurotransmission and behavior. In this study, we provide new information supporting the importance of GSK3β in 5-HT1BR-regulated signaling, physiological function, and behaviors. Using molecular, biochemical, pharmacological, and behavioral approaches, we tested 5-HT1BR's interaction with G(i)α(2) and β-arrestin2 and 5-HT1BR-regulated signaling in cells, serotonin release in mouse cerebral cortical slices, and behaviors in wild-type and β-arrestin2 knockout mice. Molecular ablation of GSK3β and GSK3 inhibitors abolished serotonin-induced change of 5-HT1BR coupling to G(i)α(2) and associated signaling but had no effect on serotonin-induced recruitment of β-arrestin2 to 5-HT1BR. This effect is specific for 5-HT1BR because GSK3 inhibitors did not change the interaction between serotonin 1A receptors and G(i)α(2). Two GSK3 inhibitors, N-(4-methoxybenzyl)-N'-(5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)urea (AR-A014418) and 3-(5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-4-(benzofuran-3-yl)pyrrole-2,5-dione (BIP-135), efficiently abolished the inhibitory effect of the 5-HT1BR agonist anpirtoline on serotonin release in mouse cerebral cortical slices. GSK3 inhibitors also facilitated the 5-HT1BR agonist anpirtoline-induced behavioral effect in the tail suspension test but spared anpirtoline-induced locomotor activity. These results suggest that GSK3β is a functional selective modulator of 5-HT1BR-regulated signaling, and GSK3 inhibitors fine-tune the physiological and behavioral actions of 5-HT1BR. Future studies may elucidate the significant roles of GSK3 in serotonin neurotransmission and implications of GSK3 inhibitors as functional selective modulators of 5-HT1BR.