BO3482
目录号 : GC32349BO-3482有抗菌活性,可用于抑制耐甲氧西林的金黄色葡萄球菌,其MIC90值为6.25μg/mL。
Cas No.:198013-53-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >98.00%
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Animal experiment: | In the thigh infection model, four immunosuppressed mice are used per group. An overnight culture of MRSA BB6294 in tryptic soy broth is washed and resuspended in fresh tryptic soy broth. Of this suspension, 0.1 mL is injected into the right thighs of slightly anesthetized mice. The mice receive two doses of drug subcutaneously 2 and 6 h after injection of the test organisms by the following treatment regimens: 10, 20,or 40 mg of BO3482 with 40 mg of cilastatin per kg per dose; 10, 20, or 40 mg of vancomycin per kg per dose; or 40 mg of imipenem with 40 mg of cilastatin per kg per dose. Four hours after the last treatment, the thigh muscles are removed and immediately homogenized in ice-cold 0.9% NaCl with a tissue homogenizer[2]. |
References: [1]. Adachi Y, et al. In vitro evaluation of BO-3482, a novel dithiocarbamate carbapenem with activity against methicillin-resistant staphylococci. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Oct;41(10):2282-5. |
BO3482 has Antimicrobial activity and can inhibit the growth of methicillin-resistant Staphylococci (MRS) with an MIC90 of 6.25 mg/mL.
In the thigh infection model with a homogeneous MRSA strain, the bacterial counts in tissues treated with BO3482-cilastatin are significantly reduced in a dose-dependent manner compare with the counts in those treat with vancomycin and imipenem-cilastatin[1].
[1]. Adachi Y, et al. In vitro evaluation of BO-3482, a novel dithiocarbamate carbapenem with activity against methicillin-resistant staphylococci. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Oct;41(10):2282-5. [2]. Nagano R, et al. Therapeutic efficacy of BO-3482, a novel dithiocarbamate carbapenem, in mice infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Oct;41(10):2278-81.
Cas No. | 198013-53-5 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | OC(C1=C(SC(N(C)CCO)=S)[C@H](C)[C@@]([C@@]2([H])[C@H](O)C)([H])N1C2=O)=O.[Na] | ||
分子式 | C14H20N2NaO5S2 | 分子量 | 383.44 |
溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.608 mL | 13.0398 mL | 26.0797 mL |
5 mM | 0.5216 mL | 2.608 mL | 5.2159 mL |
10 mM | 0.2608 mL | 1.304 mL | 2.608 mL |
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Dicationic dithiocarbamate carbapenems with anti-MRSA activity
Bioorg Med Chem 2001 Jun;9(6):1571-8.PMID:11408176DOI:10.1016/s0968-0896(01)00044-x.
A new class of 1 beta-methylcarbapenems bearing a doubly quaternarized 1,4-diazabicyclooctane (DABCO) substituted dithiocarbamate moiety at the C-2 side chain was prepared, and the biological profiles of the compounds, including in vitro and in vivo anti-MRSA activity and DHP-I susceptibility, were evaluated to identify a carbapenem derivative that was superior to BO-3482 (1). As a result, we discovered a 1 beta-methyl-2-[4-(4-carbamoylmethyl-1,4-diazabicyclo[2,2,2]octanediium-1-yl)methyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinylthiocarbonylthio]carbapenem, 14a showing greater than 2-fold better anti-MRSA activity in a mouse infection model and 3-fold better DHP-I susceptibility as compared with BO-3482 (1).
In vitro evaluation of BO-3482, a novel dithiocarbamate carbapenem with activity against methicillin-resistant staphylococci
Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1997 Oct;41(10):2282-5.PMID:9333063DOI:10.1128/AAC.41.10.2282.
BO-3482, a dithiocarbamate carbapenem, inhibited clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant staphylococci (MRS) at 6.25 microg/ml (MIC at which 90% of isolates tested are inhibited [MIC90]), while the MIC90 of imipenem was > 100 microg/ml. BO-3482 was generally less active than imipenem against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus, streptococci, enterococci, and gram-negative bacteria, although BO-3482 showed better activity (MIC90) than imipenem against Enterococcus faecium, Haemophilus influenzae, Proteus mirabilis, and Clostridium difficile. The affinities (50% inhibitory concentrations) of BO-3482 for penicillin-binding protein (PBP) PBP 2' of MRS and PBP 5 of E. faecium (both PBPs have low affinities for ordinary beta-lactam antibiotics) were 3.8 and 20 microg/ml, respectively, reflecting the greater activity of BO-3482 against MRS than against E. faecium.
Therapeutic efficacy of BO-3482, a novel dithiocarbamate carbapenem, in mice infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1997 Oct;41(10):2278-81.PMID:9333062DOI:10.1128/AAC.41.10.2278.
The in vivo activity of BO-3482, which has a dithiocarbamate chain at the C-2 position of 1beta-methyl-carbapenem, was compared with those of vancomycin and imipenem in murine models of septicemia and thigh infection with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Because BO-3482 was more susceptible than imipenem to renal dehydropeptidase I in a kinetic study of hydrolysis by this renal enzyme, the therapeutic efficacy of BO-3482 was determined during coadministration with cilastatin. In the septicemia models, which involved two homogeneous MRSA strains and one heterogeneous MRSA strain, the 50% effective doses were, respectively, 4.80, 6.06, and 0.46 mg/kg of body weight for BO-3482; 5.56, 2.15, and 1.79 mg/kg for vancomycin; and >200, >200, and 15.9 mg/kg for imipenem. BO-3482 was also as effective as vancomycin in an MRSA septicemia model with mice with cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression. In the thigh infection model with a homogeneous MRSA strain, the bacterial counts in tissues treated with BO-3482-cilastatin were significantly reduced in a dose-dependent manner compared with the counts in those treated with vancomycin and imipenem-cilastatin (P < 0.001). These results indicate that BO-3482-cilastatin is as effective as vancomycin in murine systemic infections and is more bactericidal than vancomycin in local-tissue infections. The potent in vivo activity of BO-3482-cilastatin against such MRSA infections can be ascribed to the good in vitro anti-MRSA activity and improved pharmacokinetics in mice when BO-3482 is combined with cilastatin and to the bactericidal nature of the carbapenem.