Brilanestrant (ARN-810)
(Synonyms: ARN-810; GDC-0810) 目录号 : GC32782A selective estrogen receptor degrader
Cas No.:1365888-06-7
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >99.50%
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Cell experiment: | MCF-7 cells are adjusted to a concentration of 40000 cells per mL in RPMI containing 10% FBS and 20 mM HEPES. Then 16 μL of the cell suspension (640 cells) is added to each well of a 384-well plate, and the cells are incubated overnight to allow the cells to adhere. The following day a 10-point, serial 1:5 dilution of each compound is added to the cells in 16 μL at a final concentration ranging from 10 to 0.000005 μM. After 5 days' compound exposure, 16 μL of CellTiter-GLo is added to the cells, and the relative luminescence units of each well are determined. CellTiter-GLo added to 32 μL of medium without cells is used to obtain a background value. The percent viability of each sample is determined as follows: (RLU sample-RLU background/RLU untreated cells-RLU background ×100=%viability) |
Animal experiment: | Time release pellets containing 0.72 mg 17-β estradiol are subcutaneously implanted into nu/nu mice. MCF-7 cells are grown in RPMI containing 10% FBS at 5% CO2 37°C. Trypsinized cells are pelleted and resuspended in 50% RPMI(serum free)and 50% Matrigel at 1×107 cells/mL. MCF-7 cells are subcutaneously injected (100 μL/animal) on the right flank 2-3 days post pellet implantation. Tumor volume (length × width2/2) is monitored biweekly. When tumors reach an average volume of appr 200 mm3 animals are randomized and treatment is started. Animals are treated with vehicle or compound daily for 4 weeks. Tumor volume and body weight are monitored biweekly throughout the study. |
References: [1]. By Lai, et al. Identification of GDC-0810 (ARN-810), an Orally Bioavailable Selective Estrogen Receptor Degrader (SERD) that Demonstrates Robust Activity in Tamoxifen-Resistant Breast Cancer Xenografts. J Med Chem. 2015 Jun 25;58(12):4888-904. |
ARN810 is a selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) that binds to ERα and ERβ (IC50s = 6.1 and 8.8 nM, respectively) and induces degradation of ERα in MCF-7 cells (EC50 = 0.7 nM).1 It inhibits ERα transcriptional activity induced by 17β-estradiol in a reporter assay and reduces MCF-7 breast cancer cell viability (IC50 = 2 nM). ARN810 (1 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibits 17β-estradiol-induced uterine weight gain in rats. It reduces tumor volume in tamoxifen-sensitive and -resistant MCF-7 mouse xenograft models in a dose-dependent manner.
1.Lai, A., Kahraman, M., Govek, S., et al.Identification of GDC-0810 (ARN-810), an orally bioavailable selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) that demonstrates robust activity in tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer xenograftsJ. Med. Chem.58(12)4888-4904(2015)
Cas No. | 1365888-06-7 | SDF | |
别名 | ARN-810; GDC-0810 | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C(O)/C=C/C1=CC=C(/C(C2=CC3=C(NN=C3)C=C2)=C(C4=CC=C(F)C=C4Cl)/CC)C=C1 | ||
分子式 | C26H20ClFN2O2 | 分子量 | 446.9 |
溶解度 | DMSO : ≥ 30 mg/mL (67.13 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.2376 mL | 11.1882 mL | 22.3764 mL |
5 mM | 0.4475 mL | 2.2376 mL | 4.4753 mL |
10 mM | 0.2238 mL | 1.1188 mL | 2.2376 mL |
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给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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2.
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Evaluation of binding and antagonism/downregulation of Brilanestrant molecule in estrogen receptor-α via quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics, molecular dynamics and binding free energy calculations
J Biomol Struct Dyn 2020 Jan;38(1):219-235.PMID:31038398DOI:10.1080/07391102.2019.1574605.
The resistance to the endocrine therapy of breast cancer leads to the emergence of new class of drugs that downregulates the estrogen receptor action known as selective estrogen receptor downregulators (SERDs). The first approved SERD is fluvestrant; after this, there are several downregulators evolved and are in clinical trials, in which the Brilanestrant (BRI) molecule shows nM range of binding affinity and efficacy. In the present study, to understand the binding nature of BRI molecule in the active site of ERα, the molecular docking analysis has been performed. Further, the QM/MM calculations were performed for the BRI-ERα complex to analyze the charge density distribution of intermolecular interactions. The molecular dynamics (MD) simulation was employed to understand the stability and binding mechanism of BRI molecule through root-mean-square deviation (RMSD), root-mean-square fluctuation (RMSF) and binding free energy calculations. From the MD simulation trajectory analysis, the alterations of Helix12 conformation and the key residue (Lys529), which is responsible for the ERα downregulation, have been identified. Further, the interaction between the H3 and H12 regions was identified for the antagonism of BRI molecule. The current study led us to understand the binding mechanism, antagonism and downregulation of BRI molecule, and this knowledge is essential to design novel SERDs for the treatment of endocrine-resistant positive breast cancer.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.