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Butoconazole

目录号 : GC25182

Butoconazole is an imidazole antifungal used in gynecology.

Butoconazole Chemical Structure

Cas No.:64872-76-0

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25mg
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产品描述

Butoconazole is an imidazole antifungal used in gynecology.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 64872-76-0 SDF Download SDF
分子式 C19H17Cl3N2S 分子量 411.78
溶解度 DMSO: 82 mg/mL (199.14 mM);; 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 2.4285 mL 12.1424 mL 24.2848 mL
5 mM 0.4857 mL 2.4285 mL 4.857 mL
10 mM 0.2428 mL 1.2142 mL 2.4285 mL
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Research Update

N-Methylfulleropyrrolidine-Based Multimode Sensor for Determination of Butoconazole Nitrate

ACS Omega 2022 Nov 8;7(46):42537-42544.PMID:36440171DOI:10.1021/acsomega.2c05904.

A multimode sensor (a sensor responding simultaneously to more than one mode, e.g., stochastic mode, amperometric mode, voltammetric mode) based on graphite paste modified with N-methylfulleropyrrolidine was proposed for the determination of Butoconazole nitrate in its pharmaceutical formulation. The stochastic mode and square wave voltammetry mode were applied for the determinations. Both the stochastic mode and square wave voltammetry mode were applied for a qualitative and quantitative assay of Butoconazole nitrate. The sensor can be used between 1.68 × 10-6 and 1.68 × 104 μmol L-1 when the stochastic mode is used and between 0.168 and 16.80 μmol L-1 when the square wave voltammetry mode is used. The multimode sensor was reliably used for the determination of Butoconazole nitrate in its pharmaceutical formulation, Gynofort cream, the recorded recoveries being higher than 99.00%, with RSD (%) values of lower than 2.00%.

Butoconazole and miconazole in treating vaginal candidiasis

Genitourin Med 1985 Aug;61(4):270-2.PMID:3894216DOI:10.1136/sti.61.4.270.

In a single blind trial, a three day course of Butoconazole nitrate cream was compared with a seven day course of miconazole nitrate cream, both applied intravaginally, in treating vaginal candidiasis. They were equally effective. The cure rate for patients treated with Butoconazole was 82.8% at the first follow up (a mean of 18.4 days from the beginning of the treatment) and 76.7% at second follow up (a mean of 40.4 days). Cure rates for patients treated with miconazole were 84.4% and 75.8% respectively. The differences between these cure rates were not significant.

An evaluation of Butoconazole nitrate 2% site release vaginal cream (Gynazole-1) compared to fluconazole 150 mg tablets (Diflucan) in the time to relief of symptoms in patients with vulvovaginal candidiasis

Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol 2005 Dec;13(4):197-206.PMID:16338779DOI:10.1080/10647440500240615.

Background: It is estimated that as many as 13 million cases of vulvovaginal infection occur in the United States annually, the majority of which are the result of Candida albicans infection. The symptoms of vulvovaginal infections are often painful and distressing to the patient. The objective of this study was to compare the time to symptomatic relief of vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) with Butoconazole nitrate 2% Site Release vaginal cream (Gynazole-1) and oral fluconazole 150 mg tablets (Diflucan). Methods: This randomized, open-label, parallel study evaluated 181 female patients with moderate to severe symptoms of VVC. Patients were randomized to single-dose therapy with either Butoconazole nitrate 2% Site Release vaginal cream or fluconazole. The primary outcome measure was the time to onset of first relief of symptoms. Secondary measures included the time to overall relief of symptoms and the reinfection rate over the first 30 days following treatment. The overall safety of both products was investigated through the collection of adverse event reports. Results: The median time to first relief of symptoms occurred at 17.5 h for Butoconazole patients as compared to 22.9 h for fluconazole patients (p < 0.001). The time at which 75% of patients experienced first relief of symptoms was 24.5 h versus 46.3 h for Butoconazole and fluconazole, respectively (p < 0.001). By 12- and 24-h post-treatment, 44.4% and 72.8% of patients in the Butoconazole treatment group reported first relief of symptoms versus 29.1% and 55.7% of patients in the fluconazole group (p = 0.044 and p = 0.024 respectively). In patients experiencing first relief of symptoms within 48 h of dosing, the median time to first relief of symptoms in the Butoconazole treatment group was significantly shorter at 12.9 h compared to 20.7 h for the fluconazole treatment group (p = 0.048). There were no significant differences between the two groups with respect to time to total relief of symptoms or reoccurrence of infection within 30 days of treatment. Butoconazole therapy was shown to have fewer reported adverse events, including drug-related adverse events, than fluconazole therapy. Vulvovaginal pruritus and vulvovaginal burning were the most common drug-related adverse events attributed to Butoconazole. Headache, diarrhea, nausea, upset stomach and skin sensitivity were the most common drug-related adverse events attributable to fluconazole. Conclusions: Single-dose Butoconazole nitrate 2% Site Release vaginal cream provides statistically significant improvement in time to first relief of symptoms in the treatment of VVC compared to fluconazole. There is no difference between these two treatments with respect to total relief of symptoms or reinfection rate. Although there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse events judged by the investigator to be treatment-related, Butoconazole treatment did result in fewer patients experiencing adverse events than fluconazole.

Comparison of three-day Butoconazole treatment with seven-day miconazole treatment for vulvovaginal candidiasis

J Reprod Med 1989 Jul;34(7):479-83.PMID:2671362doi

In this multicenter, parallel, randomized, investigator-blind trial, we compared the safety and efficacy of a three-day regimen of 2% Butoconazole vaginal cream with those of a seven-day regimen of 2% miconazole vaginal cream. Enrolled were 271 nonpregnant women with vulvovaginal candidiasis. Each patient administered her assigned study medication to the posterior vaginal fornix for three or seven consecutive nights. All 271 patients were included in the safety evaluation, and 225 (111 receiving Butoconazole and 114 receiving miconazole) were included in the efficacy evaluation. Eight to ten days after treatment completion, 88% of the butoconazole-treated patients and 91% of the miconazole-treated patients were Candida negative; 80% of the butoconazole-treated patients and 82% of the miconazole-treated patients were considered clinically cured. Thirty days after treatment completion, 73% of the butoconazole-treated patients and 69% of the miconazole-treated patients remained Candida negative; 78% of the butoconazole-treated patients and 80% of the miconazole-treated patients remained free of clinical symptoms of vulvovaginitis. None of the differences between the two treatment groups was statistically significant. Six patients (four receiving Butoconazole and two receiving miconazole) reported increased symptoms of vulvovaginal irritation, and three of them (two receiving Butoconazole and one receiving miconazole) withdrew from the trial. Thus, the efficacy and safety of the three-day Butoconazole treatment regimen were equivalent to those of the seven-day miconazole treatment regimen. The advantage of the shorter Butoconazole treatment is increased patient compliance with maintenance of high efficacy.

Butoconazole vaginal cream in the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis. Comparison with miconazole nitrate and placebo

J Reprod Med 1986 Nov;31(11):1045-8.PMID:3543342doi

A double-blind, parallel study was conducted comparing a new imidazole derivative, Butoconazole nitrate, with placebo and miconazole nitrate for the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis. Patients were randomly assigned to six treatment regimens. Butoconazole was found to be an effective antifungal agent in both the six- and three-day treatment schedules. The incidence of local side effects from both tested imidazoles was low.