Calicheamicin
(Synonyms: 卡奇霉素; Calicheamicin γ1) 目录号 : GC19086
加利车霉素是一种抗肿瘤抗生素，是一种导致双链 DNA 断裂的细胞毒剂。
Cas No.:108212-75-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Calicheamicin is a cytotoxic agent that causes double-strand DNA breaks.
PF-06647263 (anti-EFNA4-ADC) is generated via conjugation of hE22 lysine residues to the AcButDMH-N-Ac-calicheamicin-γ1 linker-payload with an average drug-to-antibody ratio (DAR) of 4.6. PF-06647263 elicits antigen- and concentration-dependent cytotoxicity, as exposure to PF-06647263 for 96 hours results in cell death (EC50= appr 1 ng/mL)[1]. CMC-544, consisting of a humanized CD22 Ab linked to calicheamicin, is effective in pediatric primary B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (BCP-ALL) cells in vitro. CMC-544 induces cell death in various ALL cell lines in a dose- and time-dependent way, with IC50 values ranging from 0.15 to 4.9 ng/mL. CMC-544 (10 ng/mL) is effective and specific in primary BCP-ALL cells[2]. In CMC-544-treated cells, the level of CD22 has decreased relative to that on G5/44-treated cells and continued to decrease[3].
An ADC comprising a humanized anti-EFNA4 monoclonal antibody conjugated to the DNA-damaging agent calicheamicin achieves sustained tumor regressions in both TNBC and ovarian cancer PDX in vivo. PF-06647263 (0.27, 0.36 mg/kg) results in significant tumor regressions in TNBC xenografts[1].
References:
[1]. Damelin M, et al. Anti-EFNA4 Calicheamicin Conjugates Effectively Target Triple-Negative Breast and Ovarian Tumor-Initiating Cells to Result in Sustained Tumor Regressions. Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Sep 15;21(18):4165-73
[2]. de Vries JF, et al. The novel calicheamicin-conjugated CD22 antibody inotuzumab ozogamicin (CMC-544) effectively kills primary pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells. Leukemia. 2012 Feb;26(2):255-64
[3]. Takeshita A, et al. CMC-544 (inotuzumab ozogamicin), an anti-CD22 immuno-conjugate of calicheamicin, alters the levels of target molecules of malignant B-cells. Leukemia. 2009 Jul;23(7):1329-36.
Cell experiment: | The enhancement of the CDC effect is studied in a similar way in the presence of CMC-544 or G5/44. Specifically, after cells are incubated with or without CMC-544 (5 ng/mL calichemicin DMH) or G5/44 at 37°C for 2 h, they are washed three times to remove unbound antibodies. The viability of cells before incubation with CMC-544 is 99.8%. After the cells are re-incubated in CMC-544- and rituximab-free medium at 37°C for 0-48 h, CDC is analyzed. |
Animal experiment: | Cohorts of tumor-bearing mice (140-180 mm3) are randomized into study groups of 6 to 10 based on the number of available mice. The IDBS electronic notebook statistical package, Biobook, is used for automated animal randomization. Animals are dosed by intraperitoneal injection (or intravenously for 144580) twice a week for 4 cycles with ADC, or once a week for 2 cycles with 1.5 mg/kg doxorubicin for breast PDX tumors or 5 mg/kg Cisplatin for ovarian PDX. Study groups are followed until either individual mice or entire cohort measurements reach 1,200 mm3, at which point sacrifice is indicated. Tumor regression is defined as a reduction in mean tumor volume after dosing. In cases where tumors regress, time to progression (TTP) is determined to be the number of days between the first dose and the time at which mean tumor volume significantly increase (regrow) after regression. |
References: [1]. Damelin M, et al. Anti-EFNA4 Calicheamicin Conjugates Effectively Target Triple-Negative Breast and Ovarian Tumor-Initiating Cells to Result in Sustained Tumor Regressions. Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Sep 15;21(18):4165-73 | |
| Cas No. | 108212-75-5 | SDF | |
| 别名 | 卡奇霉素; Calicheamicin γ1 | ||
| Canonical SMILES | O[C@](CC1=O)(C#C/C=C\C#C2)/C(C([C@H]2O[C@@](O[C@H](C)[C@@H](NO[C@H](O[C@H](C)[C@H]3SC(C(C(C)=C(I)C(O[C@H](O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H]4OC)[C@@H]4O)=C5OC)=C5OC)=O)C[C@@H]3O)[C@@H]6O)([H])[C@@H]6O[C@@](OC[C@@H]7NCC)([H])C[C@@H]7OC)=C1NC(OC)=O)=C\CSSSC | ||
| 分子式 | C55H74IN3O21S4 | 分子量 | 1368.35 |
| 溶解度 | DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (73.08 mM);Water : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 0.7308 mL | 3.654 mL | 7.3081 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.1462 mL | 0.7308 mL | 1.4616 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.0731 mL | 0.3654 mL | 0.7308 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
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