Cefixime
(Synonyms: 头孢克肟; FR-17027; FK-027; CL-284635) 目录号 : GC14341A cephalosporin antibiotic
Cas No.:79350-37-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >99.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
MIC: from <0.025 to 25 μg/ml for E. coli, K. pneumoniae, and H. influenzae
Cefixime is a third generation cephalosporin antibiotic.
The cephalosporins, a class of β-lactam antibiotics, are originally derived from the fungus Acremonium.
In vitro: Previous study found that cefixime was more active than cephalexin, cefaclor, and amoxicillin against various gram-negative bacteria. Cefixime was also significantly more active than tested reference drugs against clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, indole-positive and -negative Proteus species, Providencia species, and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Moreover, cefixime was active against strains of K. pneumoniae, E. coli, as well as Proteus mirabilis resistant to the reference agents [1].
In vivo: The therapeutic activities of cefixime in mice infected with gram-negative bacilli were found to be far superior to the activities of cephalexin, cefaclor, and amoxicillin, but they were inferior to the activities against infection with Staphylococcus aureus [1].
Clinical trial: Previous study showed that the clinical success was observed in 94% of cefixime-treated patients. At the end of treatment, the overall eradication rate in the cefixime treatment group was 92% and ranged from 76% (cefaclor) to 98% (cefuroxime axetil) in the comparator treatment groups [2].
References:
[1] Kamimura, T. ,Kojo, H.,Matsumoto, Y., et al. In vitro and in vivo antibacterial properties of FK 027, a new orally active cephem antibiotic. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 25(1), 98-104 (1984).
[2] Quintiliani R. Cefixime in the treatment of patients with lower respiratory tract infections: results of US clinical trials. Clin Ther. 1996 May-Jun;18(3):373-90; discussion 372.
Cas No. | 79350-37-1 | SDF | |
别名 | 头孢克肟; FR-17027; FK-027; CL-284635 | ||
化学名 | (6R,7R)-7-[[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-[carboxymethoxy)imino]acetyl]amino]-3-ethenyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid | ||
Canonical SMILES | [H][C@@]1([C@@H]2NC(/C(C3=CSC(N)=N3)=N\OCC(O)=O)=O)N(C(C(O)=O)=C(C=C)CS1)C2=O | ||
分子式 | C16H15N5O7S2 | 分子量 | 453.4 |
溶解度 | ≤5mg/ml in ethanol;30mg/ml in DMSO;30mg/ml in dimethyl formamide | 储存条件 | Store at 2-8°C, protect from light |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.2056 mL | 11.0278 mL | 22.0556 mL |
5 mM | 0.4411 mL | 2.2056 mL | 4.4111 mL |
10 mM | 0.2206 mL | 1.1028 mL | 2.2056 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。