Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate
(Synonyms: 盐酸西维美林半水合物; SNI-2011; AF102B hydrochloride hemihydrate) 目录号 : GC17157Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate (SNI-2011) 是乙酰胆碱的奎宁环衍生物,是一种选择性和口服活性的毒蕈碱 M1 和 M3 受体激动剂。
Cas No.:153504-70-2
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
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Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate is a novel and selective agonist of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor [1].
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) are acetylcholine receptors and mediate serous-saliva secretion and tear secretion. It is more sensitive to muscarine than nicotine [1].
Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate induced contractions of isolated guinea pig ilea and trachea with EC50 values of 3.5 and 3 μM, respectively. Binding studies indicated that Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate was a potent and highly selective M1-type muscarinic agonist. Also, it had a higher affinity for M1 receptors than other M1 agonists [2].
In normal rats and mice, X-irradiated saliva secretion defective rats and two strains of autoimmune disease mice, intraduodenal administrations of SNI-2011 (3-30 mg/kg) increased saliva and tear secretions in a dose-dependent way, which suggested that Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate directly stimulated muscarinic receptors in salivary and lacrimal glands for saliva and tear secretions [1].
References:
[1]. Iga Y, Arisawa H, Ogane N, et al. (+/-)-cis-2-methylspiro[1,3-oxathiolane-5,3'-quinuclidine] hydrochloride, hemihydrate (SNI-2011, cevimeline hydrochloride) induces saliva and tear secretions in rats and mice: the role of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. Jpn J Pharmacol, 1998, 78(3): 373-380.
[2]. Fisher A, Brandeis R, Karton I, et al. (+-)-cis-2-methyl-spiro(1,3-oxathiolane-5,3') quinuclidine, an M1 selective cholinergic agonist, attenuates cognitive dysfunctions in an animal model of Alzheimer's disease. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 1991, 257(1): 392-403.
Cas No. | 153504-70-2 | SDF | |
别名 | 盐酸西维美林半水合物; SNI-2011; AF102B hydrochloride hemihydrate | ||
化学名 | (2R,5R)-2-methylspiro[1,3-oxathiolane-5,3'-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane];hydrate;dihydrochloride | ||
Canonical SMILES | CC1OC2(CN3CCC2CC3)CS1.O.Cl | ||
分子式 | C10H20ClNO2S | 分子量 | 253.79 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 40mg/mL; Water : 40mg/mL | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 3.9403 mL | 19.7013 mL | 39.4027 mL |
5 mM | 0.7881 mL | 3.9403 mL | 7.8805 mL |
10 mM | 0.394 mL | 1.9701 mL | 3.9403 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
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1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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