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Cholesterol-13C3 Sale

(Synonyms: 胆固醇 13C3) 目录号 : GC63843

Cholesterol-13C3 是一种 13C 标记的 Cholesterol。Cholesterol 是一种哺乳动物中的主要固醇,占质膜结构成分的 20-25%。 质膜对水具有高渗透性,但对离子和质子则相对不可渗透。Cholesterol 在确定膜的流动性和渗透性特征以及转运蛋白和信号蛋白的功能中起着重要作用。Cholesterol 还是一种内源性雌激素相关受体 α (ERRα) 激动剂。

Cholesterol-13C3 Chemical Structure

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1 mg
¥9,450.00
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产品描述

Cholesterol-13C3 is the 13C-labeled Cholesterol. Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals and is makes up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins[1][2]. Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist[3].

Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].

[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216. [2]. Fukui K, et al. Effect of Cholesterol Reduction on Receptor Signaling in Neurons. J Biol Chem. 2015 Sep 14.
[3]. Fukui K, et al. Effect of Cholesterol Reduction on Receptor Signaling in Neurons. J Biol Chem. 2015 Sep 14.
[4]. Dietschy JM, et al. Thematic review series: brain Lipids. Cholesterol metabolism in the central nervous system during early development and in the mature animal. J Lipid Res. 2004 Aug;45(8):1375-97.
[5]. Dietschy JM, et al. Thematic review series: brain Lipids. Cholesterol metabolism in the central nervous system during early development and in the mature animal. J Lipid Res. 2004 Aug;45(8):1375-97.
[6]. Casaburi I, et al. Cholesterol as an Endogenous ERRα Agonist: A New Perspective to Cancer Treatment. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2018 Sep 11;9:525.
[7]. Casaburi I, et al. Cholesterol as an Endogenous ERRα Agonist: A New Perspective to Cancer Treatment. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2018 Sep 11;9:525.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. SDF Download SDF
别名 胆固醇 13C3
分子式 C2413C3H41O 分子量 384.59
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.6002 mL 13.0009 mL 26.0017 mL
5 mM 0.52 mL 2.6002 mL 5.2003 mL
10 mM 0.26 mL 1.3001 mL 2.6002 mL
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Research Update

Determination of serum cholesterol by a modification of the isotope dilution mass spectrometric definitive method

Anal Chem 1989 Aug 1;61(15):1718-23.PMID:2672877DOI:10.1021/ac00190a025.

An isotope dilution mass spectrometric (ID/MS) method for cholesterol is described that uses capillary gas chromatography with Cholesterol-13C3 as the labeled internal standard. Labeled and unlabeled cholesterol are converted to the trimethylsilyl ether. Combined capillary column gas chromatography and electron impact mass spectrometry are used to obtain the abundance ratio of the unlabeled and labeled [M+.] ions from the derivative. Quantitation is achieved by measurement of each sample between measurements of two standards whose unlabeled/labeled ratios bracket that of the sample. Seven pools were analyzed by this method: standard reference material (SRM) 1951, which consists of three frozen serum pools with low, medium, and high levels of cholesterol; SRM 1952, which consists of three freeze-dried serum pools with low, medium, and high levels of cholesterol; and SRM 909, a freeze-dried serum pool. The method is a modification of our original definitive method for cholesterol. The modified method uses much better chromatographic separations to assure specificity and a new method of implementing selected ion monitoring on a magnetic mass spectrometer to obtain high-precision measurements of ion intensity ratios on narrow gas chromatographic peaks. The modified method has a coefficient of variation (CV) of 0.22%, which is an improvement over the original method's CV of 0.36%. The measurements were found to be free of interference. The high precision and absence of bias qualify this method as a candidate definitive method.

The how and why of an accuracy base for proficiency testing programs

Arch Pathol Lab Med 1988 Apr;112(4):343-5.PMID:3355329doi

The National Bureau of Standards (NBS) has been involved for more than ten years in development of definitive methods for measuring important inorganic and organic analytes in human serum, including calcium, potassium, chloride, cholesterol, glucose, urea, uric acid, and creatinine. These methods are carefully designed and thoroughly tested isotope dilution mass spectrometric procedures that produce results of high precision and accuracy. Definitive methods are used to certify concentrations in reference serum pools, which are distributed among clinical laboratories as a means of assessing the accuracy of the routine methods. The College of American Pathologists operates a major proficiency testing program for clinical laboratories. The National Bureau of Standards works with the College of American Pathologists to assign values for analyte concentrations in proficiency testing samples where possible, and these values are used to assess the overall accuracy of the participants (grand mean) as well as the accuracy of peer groups (those that use the same methodology and/or instrumentation). For the analytes studied to date, the grand mean values have generally been close to the definitive values, but some of the peer group results have shown significant biases. To illustrate the definitive method development process, a modified and improved definitive method for cholesterol measurement is described. The modified method uses a Cholesterol-13C3 as the labeled internal standard, capillary gas chromatography for sample introduction, and a novel means of electrically switching between the ions being measured. Results on standard reference material 909, a lyophilized human serum, demonstrate the precision and absence of significant measurement bias attainable with the new method.