Cinnamtannin B-1
(Synonyms: 肉桂单宁B-1) 目录号 : GC43268A polyphenol antioxidant
Cas No.:88082-60-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >95.00%
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Cinnamtannin B-1 is a proanthocyanidin polyphenol originally isolated from cinnamon bark that has antioxidant properties. Cinnamtannin B-1 has antioxidant properties in vitro, including inhibition of lipid peroxidation (IC50 = 2.25 µM). It also protects astrocytes and increases proliferation in an in vitro model of ischemia/reperfusion injury. In mice, it enhances migration of mesenchymal stem cells and improves wound healing. It exhibits COX-2 inhibition with 19, 27, and 86% inhibition in Sf9 cells at 10, 100, and 1,000 µg/ml, respectively.
Cas No. | 88082-60-4 | SDF | |
别名 | 肉桂单宁B-1 | ||
Canonical SMILES | OC1=CC([C@H]2OC(C([C@@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C4=CC=C(O)C(O)=C4)OC5=C3C(O)=CC6=C5[C@@H](C(C(O)=CC(O)=C7)=C7O8)[C@](O)([H])[C@]8(C9=CC=C(O)C(O)=C9)O6)=C(O)C=C%10O)=C%10C[C@H]2O)=CC=C1O | ||
分子式 | C45H36O18 | 分子量 | 864.8 |
溶解度 | DMSO:Water (1:1): Soluble,Ethanol: Soluble,Methanol: Soluble | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.1563 mL | 5.7817 mL | 11.5634 mL |
5 mM | 0.2313 mL | 1.1563 mL | 2.3127 mL |
10 mM | 0.1156 mL | 0.5782 mL | 1.1563 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Cinnamtannin B-1 as an antioxidant and platelet aggregation inhibitor
Life Sci 2008 May 7;82(19-20):977-82.PMID:18433795DOI:10.1016/j.lfs.2008.03.009.
Cinnamtannin B-1 is a naturally occurring trimeric A-type proanthocyanidin, present in a limited number of plants, which exhibits a large number of cellular actions mostly derived from its antioxidant properties. Cinnamtannin B-1 modulates several biological processes such as changes in cytosolic free Ca(2+) concentration, endogenous reactive oxygen species generation, protein tyrosine phosphorylation and platelet aggregation. Proanthocyanidins, such as Cinnamtannin B-1, have been reported to exert antitumoral activity mediated by a selective proapoptotic action in a number of tumoral cell lines associated with antiapoptotic activity in normal cells. The opposite effects of proanthocyanidins in normal and tumoral cells suggest that these compounds might be the base for therapeutic strategies directed selectively against tumoral cells. In addition, Cinnamtannin B-1 shows antithrombotic actions through inhibition, in platelets, of endogenous ROS generation, Ca(2+) mobilization and, subsequently, aggregation. This has been reported to be especially relevant in platelets from diabetic patients, where Cinnamtannin B-1 reverses both platelet hypersensitivity and hyperactivity. Considering the large number of cellular effects of Cinnamtannin B-1 the development of therapeutic strategies for thrombotic disorders or certain types of cancer deserves further studies. This review summarizes the current knowledge on the actions and relevance of the signalling pathways modulated by Cinnamtannin B-1.
Cinnamtannin B-1 Prevents Ovariectomy-Induced Osteoporosis via Attenuating Osteoclastogenesis and ROS Generation
Front Pharmacol 2020 Jul 10;11:1023.PMID:32754032DOI:10.3389/fphar.2020.01023.
Osteoporosis (OP) is one of the common bone metabolic diseases that endangers postmenopausal women and the elders. Both excessive bone resorption caused by osteoclast over-activation and increased oxidative stress are associated with osteoporosis. Cinnamtannin B-1 (CB-1) is considered as a high-valued plant extract monomer due to its antioxidant properties. However, the mechanism of CB-1 impacts on reducing oxidative stress, inhibiting the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and osteoclast differentiation and preventing ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis are still unclear. In this study, the effects of CB-1 on nuclear factor κB (RANKL)-induced osteoclasts formation and differentiation in vitro and the potential therapeutic effect on ovariectomy (OVX)-induced osteoporosis in vivo are investigated. CB-1 was found to inhibit osteoclast formation and bone resorption function in a dose-dependent manner, and it inhibited specific genes related to osteoclast as well. Micro-CT and histopathological staining showed that CB-1 can effectively prevent OVX-induced osteoporosis. In addition, CB-1 treatment can effectively inhibit the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in vivo and in vitro. Mechanistically, CB-1 inhibits the activation of osteoclasts by inhibiting the activation of the NF-κB signaling pathway. In conclusion, CB-1 would be able to be used as a promising new drug strategy to inhibit RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis and prevent ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis.
Cinnamtannin B-1, a novel antioxidant for sperm in red deer
Anim Reprod Sci 2018 Aug;195:44-52.PMID:29776697DOI:10.1016/j.anireprosci.2018.05.004.
Cinnamtannin B-1 (CNB-1) is a naturally occurring trimeric A-type proanthocyanidin contained in several plants such as cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum). It is considered to be a potent antioxidant. The protective effect of CNB-1 against oxidative stress was assessed in red deer epididymal sperm incubated at 37 °C. Cryopreserved sperm from six stags were thawed, pooled and extended to 400 × 106 sperm/ml in BGM (bovine gamete medium). After being aliquoted, the samples were supplemented with different concentrations of CNB-1 (0, 0.1, 1, 10 and 100 μg/mL), with or without induced oxidative stress (100 μM Fe2+/ascorbate). The samples were evaluated after 0, 2 and 4 h of incubation at 37 °C. This experiment was replicated six times. Spermmotility (CASA), viability, mitochondrial membrane potential, acrosomal status, lipoperoxidation (C11 BODIPY 581/591), intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and DNA status (TUNEL) were assessed. After 4 h of incubation, CNB-1 prevented the deleterious effects of oxidative stress, thus improved sperm progressivity and velocity (P<0.05). Furthermore, 1 and 10 μM CNB-1 improved sperm linearity, even when compared to those samples that had not been subjected to oxidative stress (P<0.05). The greatest concentration, 100 μM, prevented sperm lipoperoxidation and reduced ROS production in samples subjected to oxidative stress.
Cinnamtannin B-1 Promotes Migration of Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Accelerates Wound Healing in Mice
PLoS One 2015 Dec 11;10(12):e0144166.PMID:26657737DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0144166.
Substances that enhance the migration of mesenchymal stem cells to damaged sites have the potential to improve the effectiveness of tissue repair. We previously found that ethanol extracts of Mallotus philippinensis bark promoted migration of mesenchymal stem cells and improved wound healing in a mouse model. We also demonstrated that bark extracts contain Cinnamtannin B-1, a flavonoid with in vitro migratory activity against mesenchymal stem cells. However, the in vivo effects of Cinnamtannin B-1 on the migration of mesenchymal stem cells and underlying mechanism of this action remain unknown. Therefore, we examined the effects of Cinnamtannin B-1 on in vivo migration of mesenchymal stem cells and wound healing in mice. In addition, we characterized cinnamtannin B-1-induced migration of mesenchymal stem cells pharmacologically and structurally. The mobilization of endogenous mesenchymal stem cells into the blood circulation was enhanced in cinnamtannin B-1-treated mice as shown by flow cytometric analysis of peripheral blood cells. Whole animal imaging analysis using luciferase-expressing mesenchymal stem cells as a tracer revealed that Cinnamtannin B-1 increased the homing of mesenchymal stem cells to wounds and accelerated healing in a diabetic mouse model. Additionally, the cinnamtannin B-1-induced migration of mesenchymal stem cells was pharmacologically susceptible to inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, phospholipase C, lipoxygenase, and purines. Furthermore, biflavonoids with similar structural features to Cinnamtannin B-1 also augmented the migration of mesenchymal stem cells by similar pharmacological mechanisms. These results demonstrate that Cinnamtannin B-1 promoted mesenchymal stem cell migration in vivo and improved wound healing in mice. Furthermore, the results reveal that cinnamtannin B-1-induced migration of mesenchymal stem cells may be mediated by specific signaling pathways, and the flavonoid skeleton may be relevant to its effects on mesenchymal stem cell migration.
Cinnamtannin B-1 Inhibits the Progression of Osteosarcoma by Regulating the miR-1281/PPIF Axis
Biol Pharm Bull 2023 Jan 1;46(1):67-73.PMID:36273900DOI:10.1248/bpb.b22-00600.
Osteosarcoma (OS), one of the bone tumors, occurs mainly during childhood and adolescence and has an incidence rate of 5%. Cinnamtannin B-1 (CTB-1) is a natural trimeric proanthocyanidin compound found in plants Cinnamomum zeylanicum and Laurus nobilis. Previously, several articles have demonstrated that CTB-1 exerts a certain effect on melanoma and cervical cancer. However, their role in OS remains unclear. In this study, CTB-1 was found to inhibit the proliferation of OS cancer cells, with the dose of CTB-1 positively correlated to the survival rate of HOS and MG-63 cells. Recently, microRNAs (miRNAs) were also reported to play an important role in tumor proliferation. Hence, we performed the miRNA sequencing analysis after CTB-1 treatment to identify miRNA levels in HOS cells and found that the expression of miR-1281 was significantly upregulated. According to the functional analysis, CTB-1 inhibited the growth and migration of OS by upregulating the expression of miR-1281. Additionally, miR-1281 acted as a sponge for Peptidylprolyl Isomerase F (PPIF), inhibiting its expression levels. The rescue experiments revealed that CTB-1 delayed the development of OS by regulating the miR-1281/PPIF pathway. Hence, our findings suggested that CTB-1 inhibited the cell growth, invasion, and migration of OS by upregulating miR-1281 and inhibiting PPIF expression, thereby providing a possible target drug for OS treatment.