CPI-1612
目录号 : GC62669CPI-1612 是一种高效的具有口服活性的 EP300/CBP 组蛋白乙酰转移酶 (HAT) 抑制剂,对于 EP300 HAT 的 IC50 值为 8.1 nM。CPI-1612 具有抗癌活性。
Cas No.:2374971-81-8
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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CPI-1612 is a highly potent, orally active EP300/CBP histone acetyltransferase (HAT) inhibitor with an IC50 of 8.1 nM for EP300 HAT. CPI-1612 has an anticancer activity[1].
CPI-1612 inhibits full length EP300 and full length CBP with IC50 values <0.5 nM and 2.9 nM, respectively[1].CPI-1612 inhibits H3K18Ac MSD (H3K18 = histone 3 lysine 18, MSD = meso scale discovery) and JEKO-1 cell proliferation with with IC50 values 14 nM and <7.9 nM, respectively[1].CPI-1612 (compound 17) shows weak activity in a hERG binding assay (IC50 = 10.4 μM) and displayed moderate inhibition of CYP2C8 (IC50 = 1.9 μM) and CYP2C19 (IC50 = 2.7 μM)[1].
CPI-1612 (compound 17; 0.5 mg/kg; oral administration; twice a day; for 4 weeks) treatment shows 67% tumor growth inhibition (TGI) with concomitant reduction of H3K27Ac in plasma and reduction of H3K18Ac in the tumor[1].While the oral exposure of CPI-1612 (compound 17) in dogs (0.5 mg/kg IV; 1.0 mg/kg PO; clearance = 0.42 L/h/kg, Vss = 3.7 L/kg, T1/2 = 5.5 h, F% = 71; AUC/dose = 1691 h.mg/mL) and mice (1 mg/kg IV; 5 mg/kg PO; clearance = 3.8 L/h/kg, Vss = 2.0 L/kg, T1/2 = 0.98 h, F% = 79; AUC/dose = 211 h.mg/mL) is good, the exposure in rats is limited by poor bioavailability (1.0 mg/kg IV; 5.0 mg/kg PO; clearance = 2.6 L/h/kg, Vss = 1.8 L/kg, T1/2 = 1.2 h, F% = 9; AUC/dose = 35.6 h.mg/mL)[1].A single dose of CPI-1612 is administered orally to CD-1 mice and brain and plasma exposures of CPI-1612 are measured at 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, and 8.0 h. CPI-1612 is highly brain-penetrant, showing a brain-to-plasma ratio of 0.35 after a single oral dose[1].
[1]. Jonathan E Wilson, et al. Discovery of CPI-1612: A Potent, Selective, and Orally Bioavailable EP300/CBP Histone Acetyltransferase Inhibitor. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2020 Apr 23;11(6):1324-1329.
Cas No. | 2374971-81-8 | SDF | |
分子式 | C27H26N6O | 分子量 | 450.53 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (221.96 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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Discovery of CPI-1612: A Potent, Selective, and Orally Bioavailable EP300/CBP Histone Acetyltransferase Inhibitor
ACS Med Chem Lett 2020 Apr 23;11(6):1324-1329.PMID:32551019DOI:10.1021/acsmedchemlett.0c00155.
The histone acetyltransferases, CREB binding protein (CBP) and EP300, are master transcriptional co-regulators that have been implicated in numerous diseases, such as cancer, inflammatory disorders, and neurodegeneration. A novel, highly potent, orally bioavailable EP300/CBP histone acetyltransferase (HAT) inhibitor, CPI-1612 or 17, was developed from the lead compound 3. Replacement of the indole scaffold of 3 with the aminopyridine scaffold of 17 led to improvements in potency, solubility, and bioavailability. These characteristics resulted in a 20-fold lower efficacious dose for 17 relative to lead 3 in a JEKO-1 tumor mouse xenograft study.
RBBP4-p300 axis modulates expression of genes essential for cell survival and is a potential target for therapy in glioblastoma
Neuro Oncol 2022 Aug 1;24(8):1261-1272.PMID:35231103DOI:10.1093/neuonc/noac051.
Background: RBBP4 activates transcription by histone acetylation, but the partner histone acetyltransferases are unknown. Thus, we investigated the hypothesis that RBBP4 interacts with p300 in a complex in glioblastoma (GBM). Methods: shRNA silencing of RBBP4 or p300 and RNAseq was used to identify genes co-regulated by RBBP4 and p300 in GBM43 patient-derived xenograft (PDX). RBBP4/p300 complex was demonstrated using proximity ligation assay (PLA) and ChIPseq delineated histone H3 acetylation and RBBP4/p300 complex binding in promoters/enhancers. Temozolomide (TMZ)-induced DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) were evaluated by γ-H2AX and proliferation by CyQuant and live cell monitoring assays. In vivo efficacy was based on survival of mice with orthotopic tumors. Results: shRBBP4 and shp300 downregulated 4768 genes among which 1485 (31%) were commonly downregulated by both shRNAs, while upregulated genes were 2484, including 863 (35%) common genes. The pro-survival genes were the top-ranked among the downregulated genes, including C-MYC. RBBP4/p300 complex was demonstrated in the nucleus, and shRBBP4 or shp300 significantly sensitized GBM cells to TMZ compared to the control shNT in vitro (P < .05). Moreover, TMZ significantly prolonged the survival of mice bearing GBM22-shRBBP4 orthotopic tumors compared with control shNT tumors (median shNT survival 52 days vs. median shRBBP4 319 days; P = .001). CREB-binding protein (CBP)/p300 inhibitor CPI-1612 suppressed H3K27Ac and RBBP4/p300 complex target proteins, including C-MYC, and synergistically sensitized TMZ in vitro. Pharmacodynamic evaluation confirmed brain penetration by CPI-1612 supporting further investigation to evaluate efficacy to sensitize TMZ. Conclusions: RBBP4/p300 complex is present in GBM cells and is a potential therapeutic target.
CREBBP/EP300 acetyltransferase inhibition disrupts FOXA1-bound enhancers to inhibit the proliferation of ER+ breast cancer cells
PLoS One 2022 Mar 30;17(3):e0262378.PMID:35353838DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0262378.
Therapeutic targeting of the estrogen receptor (ER) is a clinically validated approach for estrogen receptor positive breast cancer (ER+ BC), but sustained response is limited by acquired resistance. Targeting the transcriptional coactivators required for estrogen receptor activity represents an alternative approach that is not subject to the same limitations as targeting estrogen receptor itself. In this report we demonstrate that the acetyltransferase activity of coactivator paralogs CREBBP/EP300 represents a promising therapeutic target in ER+ BC. Using the potent and selective inhibitor CPI-1612, we show that CREBBP/EP300 acetyltransferase inhibition potently suppresses in vitro and in vivo growth of breast cancer cell line models and acts in a manner orthogonal to directly targeting ER. CREBBP/EP300 acetyltransferase inhibition suppresses ER-dependent transcription by targeting lineage-specific enhancers defined by the pioneer transcription factor FOXA1. These results validate CREBBP/EP300 acetyltransferase activity as a viable target for clinical development in ER+ breast cancer.