D13
目录号 : GC46124An acylhydrazone antifungal
Cas No.:321945-27-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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D13 is an acylhydrazone antifungal.1 It is active against C. neoformans in vitro (MIC80 = 0.06 μg/ml). D13 (20 mg/kg per day, p.o.) increases survival in mouse models of C. neoformans, C. albicans, or A. fumigatus infection.
|1. Lazzarini, C., Haranahalli, K., Rieger, R., et al. Acylhydrazones as antifungal agents targeting the synthesis of fungal sphingolipids. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 62(5), e00156-00118 (2018).
Cas No. | 321945-27-1 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | O=C(N/N=C/C1=CC(Br)=CC(Br)=C1O)C2=CC=C(Br)C=C2 | ||
分子式 | C14H9Br3N2O2 | 分子量 | 476.9 |
溶解度 | DMF: 30 mg/ml,DMSO: 10 mg/ml | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.0969 mL | 10.4844 mL | 20.9688 mL |
5 mM | 0.4194 mL | 2.0969 mL | 4.1938 mL |
10 mM | 0.2097 mL | 1.0484 mL | 2.0969 mL |
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1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Antifungal Nafuredin and Epithiodiketopiperazine Derivatives From the Mangrove-Derived Fungus Trichoderma harzianum D13
Front Microbiol 2020 Jun 26;11:1495.PMID:32676071DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2020.01495.
A new polyketide derivative, nafuredin C (1), a novel heterocyclic dipeptide, trichodermamide G (3), together with four known biogenetically related compounds nafuredin A (2), trichodermamide A (4), aspergillazin A (5), and peniisocoumarin H (6), were isolated from the mangrove-derived fungus Trichoderma harzianum D13. Their structures, including their absolute configurations, were determined by spectroscopic analysis and time-dependent density functional theory-electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations. Trichodermamide G was found to be a novel epithiodiketopiperazine derivative with an unprecedented cyclic system containing a sulfur bridge, and nafuredin C represented the third nafuredin derivative of these homologous compounds. The new compound nafuredin C exhibited obvious antifungal activity against Magnaporthe oryzae with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 8.63 μM, which is on the same order of magnitude as the positive control carbendazim (MIC = 3.27 μM).
KRAS(D13) Promotes apoptosis of human colorectal tumor cells by ReovirusT3D and oxaliplatin but not by tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand
Cancer Res 2006 May 15;66(10):5403-8.PMID:16707468DOI:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-4108.
Colorectal tumors frequently contain activating mutations in KRAS. ReovirusT3D is an oncolytic virus that preferentially kills tumor cells with an activated Ras pathway. Here we have assessed the contribution of endogenous mutant KRAS in human colorectal cancer cell lines to ReovirusT3D replication and to tumor cell oncolysis. In addition, treatment combinations involving ReovirusT3D, oxaliplatin, and tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) were tested for their efficacy in tumor cell killing. The mutation status of KRAS did not predict the sensitivity of a panel of human colorectal cancer cell lines to ReovirusT3D. Virus replication was observed in all cell lines tested regardless of KRAS status and was not affected by deletion of endogenous mutant KRAS(D13). However, deletion of KRAS(D13) or p53 did reduce apoptosis induction by ReovirusT3D whereas deletion of beta-catenin(DeltaS45) had no effect. Likewise, KRAS(D13)- or p53-deficient cells display reduced sensitivity to oxaliplatin but not to death receptor activation by TRAIL. Finally, the treatment of colorectal cancer cells with ReovirusT3D combined with either oxaliplatin or TRAIL resulted in a nonsynergistic increase in tumor cell killing. We conclude that oncolysis of human tumor cells by ReovirusT3D is not determined by the extent of virus replication but by their sensitivity to apoptosis induction. Oncogenic KRAS(D13) increases tumor cell sensitivity to activation of the cell-intrinsic apoptosis pathway without affecting ReovirusT3D replication.
Antibacterial effects of volatiles produced by Bacillus strain D13 against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae
Mol Plant Pathol 2018 Jan;19(1):49-58.PMID:27682316DOI:10.1111/mpp.12494.
Recent investigations have demonstrated that bacteria employ the volatile compounds they produce during interactions with other organisms, such as plants, fungi, nematodes and bacteria. However, studies focused on the antibacterial activity of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) volatiles against bacterial phytopathogens are still rare. In this study, Bacillus strain D13, which is antagonistic to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), was isolated and screened. Volatile compounds emitted from strain D13 reduced the colony diameter and cell motility of Xoo cultured in divided Petri plates. Transmission electron micrograph analysis showed concentration in cytoplasm and altered surface morphology in the majority of Xanthomonas cells after co-cultivation with strain D13. Transcriptional expression of virulence-associated genes in Xoo was repressed. Based on gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analysis, 12 volatile compounds specifically produced by strain D13 were identified. Among them, decyl alcohol and 3,5,5-trimethylhexanol inhibited the growth of Xoo at minimum inhibitory amounts of 0.48 and 2.4 mg, respectively. Furthermore, transcriptional expression of virulence-associated genes was also repressed by decyl alcohol and 3,5,5-trimethylhexanol. These results are useful for a better understanding of the biocontrol mechanisms of Bacillus.
Relevance of the D13 region to the function of the skeletal muscle chloride channel, ClC-1
J Biol Chem 1998 Feb 20;273(8):4304-7.PMID:9468477DOI:10.1074/jbc.273.8.4304.
Although hydropathy analysis of the skeletal muscle chloride channel protein, ClC-1, initially predicted 13 potential membrane spanning domains (D1 to D13), later topological studies have suggested that domain D4 is extracellular and that D13, conserved in all eukaryotic ClC channels, is located within the extensive cytoplasmic tail that makes up the carboxyl terminus of the protein. We have examined the effect of deleting D13 (DeltaD13) and the function of the carboxyl tail by removing the final 72 (fs923X), 100 (fs895X), 125 (L869X), 398 (N596X), and 420 (Q574X) amino acids from rat ClC-1. Appropriate cDNA constructs were prepared and expressed using the baculovirus Sf9 insect cell system. Patch clamp analysis of chloride currents in Sf9 cells showed that only relatively insubstantial changes could be attributed to the expressed fs923X, fs895X, and DeltaD13 mutants compared with wild type rat ClC-1. For N596X and Q574X, however, adequate mRNA could be detected, but neither patch clamp nor polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis showed corresponding protein production. By contrast, expression of L869X was demonstrable by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, but no chloride conductance attributable to it could be detected. Overall, our results indicate that the domain D13 is dispensable, as are the final 100 amino acids, but not the final 125 amino acids or more, of the carboxyl tail. Some essential region of unknown significance, therefore, appears to reside in the 18 amino acids after D13, from Lys877 to Arg894.
A case of D13 ring chromosome
Hum Genet 1979 Jan 19;46(1):111-4.PMID:429001DOI:10.1007/BF00278909.
A case of D ring chromosome identified with trypsin banding as a 13 with loss of the bands p12 and q34 is reported. The clinical features characteristically associated with the loss of these specific segments were present.