Dixanthogen
(Synonyms: 二黄原酸) 目录号 : GC32279Dixanthogen is an ectoparasiticide.
Cas No.:502-55-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Dixanthogen is an ectoparasiticide.
Cas No. | 502-55-6 | SDF | |
别名 | 二黄原酸 | ||
Canonical SMILES | CCOC(SSC(OCC)=S)=S | ||
分子式 | C6H10O2S4 | 分子量 | 242.4 |
溶解度 | DMSO: 250 mg/mL (1031.35 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 4.1254 mL | 20.6271 mL | 41.2541 mL |
5 mM | 0.8251 mL | 4.1254 mL | 8.2508 mL |
10 mM | 0.4125 mL | 2.0627 mL | 4.1254 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
The effect of experimental conditions on the formation of Dixanthogen by triiodide oxidation in the determination of ethyl xanthate by HPLC-ICP-MS/MS
Anal Sci 2022 Sep;38(9):1221-1231.PMID:35796995DOI:10.1007/s44211-022-00155-x.
The rising concern over the environmental impact of xanthates, especially in the arctic region, has increased the need to study these traditional flotation reagents in greater detail. The environmental concern relates mostly to the formation of carbon disulfide (CS2) and the heavy metal complexes of xanthates. Due to the unstable nature and multiple reaction mechanisms of xanthates, their reliable determination at low concentration levels is difficult. In this study, a xanthate pretreatment method was optimized and applied for the determination of ethyl xanthate (EX-) by high performance liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-ICP-MS/MS). Ethyl xanthate was oxidized to diethyl Dixanthogen ((EX)2) by triiodide (I3-) in aqueous solution and the formed (EX)2 was extracted into n-hexane. Important experimental parameters, including pH, I3- amount, and oxidation time, were optimized and the detection limit of 0.29 mg L-1 for potassium ethyl xanthate was obtained. During the optimization experiments, it was found that the oxidation reaction resulted in multiple products, decreasing the efficiency of (EX)2 formation and, therefore, the sensitivity of the method. The proposed method was applied to wastewater samples with recoveries of 105-106%. This study provides a selective method for the determination of ethyl xanthate and introduces novel information on the parameters affecting the oxidation of xanthates.
Reduction and determination of dixanthogens
Talanta 1971 Jun;18(6):649-52.PMID:18960926DOI:10.1016/0039-9140(71)80099-1.
A convenient method for the reduction and determination of dixaathogen has been developed. It is based on the quantitative reaction of Dixanthogen with zinc amalgam to form xanthate; the latter can be determined by iodine titration, potentiometric titration with silver nitrate or by spectrophotometry at 310 mmu. Dixanthogen can be determined in mixtures containing xanthate, by titration of aliquots with and without reduction. Higher dixanthogens can also be determined, and flotation liquors analysed.
Determination of small quantities of xanthate
Talanta 1969 Aug;16(8):1129-35.PMID:18960617DOI:10.1016/0039-9140(69)80157-8.
A new spectrophotometric method for the determination of very small amounts of xanthate in solutions, particularly cyanide solutions from gold-extraction plants, is described. It is based on the formation and extraction of copper(II) xanthate. The coefficient of variation is 1.0% at the 40-ppm level and 3.4% at the 4-ppm level and the lower limit of determination is approximately 0.5 ppm. Copper(II) xanthate normally decomposes into copper(I) xanthate and Dixanthogen, but in the proposed method the decomposition is delayed.
Molecular modeling study on the relative stabilities of the flotation products for arsenic-containing minerals: dixanthogens and arsenic(III) xanthates
J Colloid Interface Sci 2005 Apr 15;284(2):694-7.PMID:15780312DOI:10.1016/j.jcis.2004.10.046.
The interactions of As(III) ion with C(2)H(5)OCS(-)(2) and C(2)H(5)SCS(-)(2), known as the most popular collector ions, were studied by density functional theory (DFT) at the B3LYP/6-31G** level in connection with the arsenic-containing minerals realgar, orpiment, and arsenopyrite. The Dixanthogen formations of these ions were also investigated at the same level of theory. The central purpose of this paper is to compare the stabilities of the major flotation products, namely As(III) xanthates and dixanthogens. The results show that the magnitudes of the interaction energies for the formations of As(III) xanthates and dixanthogens increase when the oxygen atom is replaced by the sulfur atom in C(2)H(5)OCS(-)(2). Therefore, the C(2)H(5)OCS(-)(2) ion is preferred in these formations. The results obtained are in agreement with the experimental data reported.
Determination of trace amounts of the flotation collectors ethyl xanthate and diethyl dithiophosphate in aqueous solutions by cathodic stripping voltammetry
Talanta 1986 Oct;33(10):801-6.PMID:18964204DOI:10.1016/0039-9140(86)80197-7.
A cathodic stripping method has been devised for determination of low concentrations of the flotation collectors ethyl xanthate, diethyl Dixanthogen and diethyl dithiophosphate. The limit of detection for ethyl xanthate was 1 x 10(-8)M by the differential pulse technique and with deposition for 2 min at -0.1 V. Three peaks were observed, each increasing in different concentration ranges of ethyl xanthate. A reaction mechanism is proposed. The detection limit for diethyl dithiophosphate was 1 x 10(-7)M by the differential pulse technique and with deposition for 3 min at -0.1 V. The analytical method was applied to determine ethyl xanthate in a sulphide mineral flotation plant and the amount of adsorbed ethyl xanthate and diethyl dithiophosphate on Cu(2)S. It was found that the adsorbed ethyl xanthate forms nearly a monolayer on Cu(2)S and that the amount of adsorbed diethyl dithiophosphate corresponds approximately to 0.4 monolayer.