Dixyrazine
(Synonyms: 地西拉嗪) 目录号 : GC31286
Dixyrazine是Phenothiazine衍生物，可预防注射硫酸鱼精蛋白引起的脑水肿。
Cas No.:2470-73-7
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Dixyrazine, a phenothiazine derivative, can prevent brain oedema induced by intracarotid injection of protamine sulphate.
Pretreatment with Dixyrazine 10 mg/kg completely prevents the brain oedema and significantly reduces the albumin increase in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)[1]. The phenothiazine Dixyrazine (5 mg/kg i.v.) has minimal, transient hypotensive effects but significantly reduces the leakage of 126I labelled serum albumin in conscious rats subjected to acute hypertension provoked by i.v. Adrenaline or Bicuculline. The diameters of pial arteries and veins are continuously measured with a multichannel videoangiometer through a closed cranial window in anesthetized rats before and after i.v. injection of Dixyrazine (5 mg/kg). Dixyrazine, 5 mg /kg, induces a slight transitory decrease in blood pressure (10-20 mm Hg). Maximum MAP is slightly but not significantly lower in Dixyrazine-treated rats[2].
[1]. Westergren I, et al. Dixyrazine, a phenothiazine derivative, can prevent brain oedema induced by intracarotid injection of protamine sulphate. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1991;113(3-4):171-5. [2]. Johansson BB, et al. Phenothiazine-mediated protection of the blood-brain barrier during acute hypertension. Stroke. 1982 Mar-Apr;13(2):220-5.
Animal experiment: | Rats[2] Male Sprague-Dawley rats (200-225 g) are used. Evans blue and 125I-HSA are used as tracers, and controls are compared to rats pretreated with Dixyrazine 5 mL/kg or 15 mg/kg. The lower dose is given 15-20 min before the infusion of urea (that is the same interval as in the hypertension experiments). Because of larger effects on blood pressure with higher doses, the interval has to be extended to 40 min in this group. The radioactivity is determined in the right and left hemisphere and related to the activity in the blood. |
References: [1]. Westergren I, et al. Dixyrazine, a phenothiazine derivative, can prevent brain oedema induced by intracarotid injection of protamine sulphate. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1991;113(3-4):171-5. | |
| Cas No. | 2470-73-7 | SDF | |
| 别名 | 地西拉嗪 | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC(CN1C2=C(C=CC=C2)SC3=CC=CC=C13)CN4CCN(CCOCCO)CC4 | ||
| 分子式 | C24H33N3O2S | 分子量 | 427.6 |
| 溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.3386 mL | 11.6932 mL | 23.3863 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4677 mL | 2.3386 mL | 4.6773 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2339 mL | 1.1693 mL | 2.3386 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >99.50%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet