(E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid
(Synonyms: TMCA) 目录号 : GC66255(E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid (TMCA) 是一种被多甲氧基取代的肉桂酸。(E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid 是一种口服有效的 GABAA/BZ 受体激动剂。(E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid 与 5-HT2C 和 5-HT1A 受体具有良好的结合亲和力,其 IC50 值分别为 2.5 和 7.6 μM。(E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid 具有抗惊厥和镇静活性。(E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid 可用于失眠、头痛、癫痫的研究。
Cas No.:20329-98-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
(E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid (TMCA) is a cinnamic acid substituted by multi-methoxy groups. (E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid is an orally active and potent GABAA/BZ receptor agonist. (E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic exhibits favourable binding affinity to 5-HT2C and 5-HT1A receptor, with IC50 values of 2.5 and 7.6 μM, respectively. (E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid shows anticonvulsant and sedative activity. (E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid can be used for the research of insomnia, headache and epilepsy[1][2][3].
(E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid (10 μg/mL, 1 h) increases the expressions of GAD65 and γ-subunit of GABAA receptors in the cerebellar granule cells[3].
(E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid (0-10 μg/mL, 1 h) shows a significant increase in Cl- influx[3].
Western Blot Analysis[3]
Cell Line: | Primary cultured cerebellar granule cells |
Concentration: | 10 μg/mL |
Incubation Time: | 1 h |
Result: | Increased expression of GAD65 (glutamic acid decarboxylase) and γ-subunit of GABAA receptors, but did not influence the amounts of a-, b-subunits in the GABAA receptors. |
Cell Viability Assay[3]
Cell Line: | Primary cultured cerebellar granule cells |
Concentration: | 1, 3, 5, 10 μg/mL |
Incubation Time: | 1 h |
Result: | Produced a significant increase in Cl- influx. |
(E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid (0-20 mg/kg, IP, once) shows anti-seizure effects[2].
(E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid (0-10 mg/kg, Orally, once) enhances hypnotic effects in pentobarbital-treated mice[3].
Animal Model: | Ault male KunMing-strain mice (18-20 g, maximal electroshock (MES) and pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) models)[2] |
Dosage: | 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg; 10 mL/kg |
Administration: | IP, once |
Result: | Significantly decreased the incidence of MES-induced THE (tonic hindlimb extension) to 50% and 20% of the value of the vehicle controls at 10 and 20 mg/kg. Decreased the incidence of MES-induced THE to only 80% at 5 mg/kg. Significantly delayed the onset of myoclonic jerks (MJ), and decreased the seizure severity and mortality compared with the vehicle-treated animals in PTZ seizure model. The incidence of generalized clonic convulsions (stage 4) disappeared at doses of both 10 and 20 mg/kg. |
Animal Model: | ICR male mice (25-28 g, 10-12 in each group)[3] |
Dosage: | 2, 5 and 10 mg/kg |
Administration: | Orally (p.o.), once, 15 min and 1 h prior to pentobarbital injection |
Result: | Significantly decreased locomotor activity at 10 mg/kg. Increased NREM and total sleep, but decreased wakefulness. |
Cas No. | 20329-98-0 | SDF | Download SDF |
别名 | TMCA | ||
分子式 | C12H14O5 | 分子量 | 238.24 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (419.74 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 4.1974 mL | 20.9872 mL | 41.9745 mL |
5 mM | 0.8395 mL | 4.1974 mL | 8.3949 mL |
10 mM | 0.4197 mL | 2.0987 mL | 4.1974 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
A new ceramide from Suillus luteus and its cytotoxic activity against human melanoma cells
Chem Biodivers 2008 Jan;5(1):120-5.PMID:18205114DOI:10.1002/cbdv.200890002.
A new phytosphingosine-type ceramide, suillumide (1), was isolated from the EtOH extract of the basidiomycete Suillus luteus (L.) S. F. Gray, along with ten known compounds: ergosta-4,6,8(14),22-tetraen-3-one, ergosterol, ergosterol peroxide, suillin, (E)-3,4,5-trimethoxycinnamic alcohol, 5 alpha,6 alpha-epoxyergosta-8,22-diene-3beta,7 beta-diol, (R)-1-palmitoylglycerol, ergosta-7,9(11),22-triene-3beta,5 alpha,6 beta-triol, cerevisterol, and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid. The structure of 1 was determined on the basis of spectroscopic and mass-spectrometric analyses, as well as by chemical methods. Compound 1 and its synthetic diacetyl derivative 2 were tested for their cytotoxic activities against the human melanoma cell line SK-MEL-1. Both drugs showed IC(50) values of ca. 10 microM after 72 h of exposure.