E-5324
目录号 : GC31550E-5324是一个强效的酰基辅酶A:胆固醇酰基转移酶(ACAT)抑制剂,其IC50值在44至190nM之间。
Cas No.:141799-76-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
E-5324 is potent inhibitor of acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) with IC50s of 44 to 190 nM.
E-5324 is a potent ACAT inhibitor with IC50s of 44 to 190 nM in microsomes. E-5324 shows no effect on triglyceride synthesis up to 10 μM. E-5324 also has no effect on bovine pancreatic cholesterol esterase or lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) up to 10 μM. E-5324 inhibits the incorporation of [3H]oleate into cholesteryl [3H]oleate in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC50 of 0.44 μM. E-5324 also inhibits [3H]cholesteryl ester synthesis with an IC50 of 0.41 μM[1].
The areas under the cholesterol-time curves for duration of this study (AUC) for control, E-5324 0.02% and E-5324 0.1% are 104985±4411, 106096±4476 and 105231±4 348 mg×day/dL, respectively. The high dose of E-5324 (0.1%) significantly reduces the surface involvement by 34% and 54% in the aortic arch and thoracic aorta, respectively. E-5324 treatment significantly reduces the wet weight and protein content. In the aortic arch, the high dose of E-5324 (0.1%) significantly reduces both cholesteryl ester and total cholesterol by 60% and 59%, respectively. The high dose of E-5324 (0.1%) markedly reduces the ACAT activities in the aortic arch and thoracic aorta by 35% and 44%, respectively[2].
[1]. Kogushi M, et al. Effect of E5324, a novel inhibitor of acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase, on cholesteryl ester synthesis and accumulation in macrophages. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1995 Jun;68(2):191-9. [2]. Kogushi M, et al. Anti-atherosclerotic effect of E5324, an inhibitor of acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase, in Watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic rabbits. Atherosclerosis. 1996 Aug 2;124(2):203-10.
Cell experiment: | In the study of the inhibitory effect of E-5324, PMA-treated THP-1 cells are incubated in LPDS/RPMI containing 50 μg protein/mL βVLDL for 5 hr. Then, 100 μL of each concentration of E-5324 solution or vehicle (LPDS/RPMI) is added to the cultured cells. After incubation with E-5324 for 30 min, 20 μL of [3H]oleate-BSA complex is added, and the mixture is incubated for 2 hr. The lipids are extracted from the cells with hexane: 2-propanol (3:2, v/v) and then separated by TLC. The remaining cellular protein is dissolved in 0.1 N NaOH[1]. |
Animal experiment: | Forty male WHHL rabbits weighing approximately 1.7 kg at the age of 3 months are used in the experiment. All animals are individually caged and receive 100 g/day of food throughout the experiment. The rabbits are divided into 4 groups so as to make their plasma total cholesterol levels similar. The rabbits are fed a standard rabbit chow, ORC-4, or ORC-4 containing E5324 (0.02% or 0.1% (w/w)), or ORC-4 containing probucol (1% (w/w)) for 16 weeks[2]. |
References: [1]. Kogushi M, et al. Effect of E5324, a novel inhibitor of acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase, on cholesteryl ester synthesis and accumulation in macrophages. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1995 Jun;68(2):191-9. |
Cas No. | 141799-76-0 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | O=C(NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1OCCCN2C(CC)=C(C3=CC=CC=C3)N=C2)NCCCC | ||
分子式 | C26H34N4O2 | 分子量 | 434.57 |
溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.3011 mL | 11.5056 mL | 23.0113 mL |
5 mM | 0.4602 mL | 2.3011 mL | 4.6023 mL |
10 mM | 0.2301 mL | 1.1506 mL | 2.3011 mL |
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给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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