EC330
目录号 : GC32756EC330 is a steroidal inhibitor of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF, an interleukin 6 class cytokine). EC330 inhibits the LIF/LIF-R signaling and blocks the promoting effects of LIF on growth and migration of cancer cells.
Cas No.:2016795-77-8
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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EC330 is a steroidal inhibitor of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF, an interleukin 6 class cytokine). EC330 inhibits the LIF/LIF-R signaling and blocks the promoting effects of LIF on growth and migration of cancer cells.
EC330, a potential LIF inhibitor, inhibits the activation of STAT3, PI3K/AKT, and mTOR signaling pathways by LIF, preferentially inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells with LIF overexpression, also inhibits LIF function in promoting migration of cancer cells.[1]
EC330 inhibits multi-functional cytokine LIF function in promoting tumor growth in vivo.[1]
[1] Xuetian Yue, et al. J Mol Cell Biol. 2020 Jul 3;12(6):477-480.
Cas No. | 2016795-77-8 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | C[C@@]12[C@](O)(C(F)(F)C#C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@]3([H])CCC4=CC(CCC4=C3[C@@H](C5=CC=C(C6CC6)C=C5)C2)=O | ||
分子式 | C30H32F2O2 | 分子量 | 462.57 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 20 mg/mL (43.24 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.1618 mL | 10.8092 mL | 21.6183 mL |
5 mM | 0.4324 mL | 2.1618 mL | 4.3237 mL |
10 mM | 0.2162 mL | 1.0809 mL | 2.1618 mL |
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Cancer-associated adipocytes promote the invasion and metastasis in breast cancer through LIF/CXCLs positive feedback loop
Int J Biol Sci 2022 Jan 16;18(4):1363-1380.PMID:35280694DOI:10.7150/ijbs.65227.
Cancer-associated adipocytes (CAAs), which are adipocytes transformed by cancer cells, are of great importance in promoting the progression of breast cancer. However, the underlying mechanisms involved in the crosstalk between cancer cells and adipocytes are still unknown. Here we report that CAAs and breast cancer cells communicate with each other by secreting the cytokines leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and C-X-C subfamily chemokines (CXCLs), respectively. LIF is a pro-inflammatory cytokine secreted by CAAs, which promotes migration and invasion of breast cancer cells via the Stat3 signaling pathway. The activation of Stat3 induced the secretion of glutamic acid-leucine-arginine (ELR) motif CXCLs (CXCL1, CXCL2, CXCL3 and CXCL8) in tumor cells. Interestingly, CXCLs in turn activated the ERK1/2/NF-κB/Stat3 signaling cascade to promote the expression of LIF in CAAs. In clinical breast cancer pathology samples, the up-regulation of LIF in paracancerous adipose tissue was positively correlated with the activation of Stat3 in breast cancer. Furthermore, we verified that adipocytes enhanced lung metastasis of breast cancer cells, and the combination of EC330 (targeting LIF) and SB225002 (targeting C-X-C motility chemokine receptor 2 (CXCR2)) significantly reduced lung metastasis of breast cancer cells in vivo. Our findings reveal that the interaction of adipocytes with breast cancer cells depends on a positive feedback loop between the cytokines LIF and CXCLs, which promotes breast cancer invasion and metastasis.
Growth hormone inhibits the JAK/STAT3 pathway by regulating SOCS1 in endometrial cells in vitro: a clue to enhance endometrial receptivity in recurrent implantation failure
Eur J Histochem 2023 Jan 2;67(1):3580.PMID:36546418DOI:10.4081/ejh.2023.3580.
Recurrent implantation failure (RIF) is defined as failure to achieve clinical pregnancy after at least 3 transfers of good-quality embryos by natural or artificial means. RIF is often a complex problem with a wide variety of etiologies and mechanisms as well as treatment options. In this study, using immunohistochemistry and Western blot, we demonstrated that the expression of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), Janus kinase 1 (JAK1), and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) was increased, while that of suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS1) was decreased in RIF patients. Growth hormone (GH) administration proved to have positive effects on embryo implantation in RIF patients, but the action mechanism of GH has not been elucidated yet. To this aim, we studied the effects of GH on the proliferation in vitro of endometrial adenocarcinoma Ishikawa cells. GH stimulated the expression of LIF and SOCS1, and through SOCS1 inhibits the expression of phosphorylated STAT3, and finally inhibits the occurrence of RIF. Excessive phosphorylation of STAT can lead to decreased endometrial receptivity and abnormal embryo implantation. We also examined the effects of LIF overexpression and an LIF inhibitor (EC330) on the JAK/STAT pathway. LIF promoted cell proliferation, and the up-regulation of LIF increased the expression of SOCS1 and JAK1/STAT3 pathway-related genes in Ishikawa cells. As GH can inhibit the JAK1/STAT3 pathway through LIF, we hypothesize that upregulating SOCS1 may be a potential approach to treat RIF at the molecular level. GH can inhibit the JAK1/STAT3 pathway through LIF, up-regulating SOCS1 to treat RIF at the molecular level.