eCF506
目录号 : GC32825An inhibitor of Src kinases
Cas No.:1914078-41-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >99.00%
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Cell experiment: | MDA-MB-231 cells are treated with eCF506 or dasatinib (10 nM), and cell migration compared with untreated cell control (DMSO, 0.1%, v/v) at 6, 12, and 24 h. Cells are imaged and analyzed using an IncuCyte-ZOOM microscope with integrated scratch-wound migration software module[1]. |
Animal experiment: | Mice[1]In vivo PD study is performed in a xenograft model of HCT116 cells in mice. HCT116 cells are injected subcutaneously, and tumors are allowed to grow up to 3-mm in diameter. Subsequently, mice are dosed daily for 3 d with eCF506 (50 mg/kg, in nanopure water) or vehicle (nanopure water) by oral gavage and culled 3 h after the last dose (n=4). Tumors are excised, fixed, and sections labeled for phospho-SRCY416 and stained with hematoxylin[1]. |
References: [1]. Fraser C, et al. Rapid Discovery and Structure-Activity Relationships of Pyrazolopyrimidines That Potently Suppress Breast Cancer Cell Growth via SRC Kinase Inhibition with Exceptional Selectivity over ABL Kinase. J Med Chem. 2016 May 26;59(10):4697-710. |
eCF506 is an inhibitor of Src kinases (IC50s = <0.5, 2.1, <0.5 nM for Src, Fyn, and Yes, respectively).1 It is selective for Src kinases over Abl (IC50 = 479 nM), as well as KIT, mTOR, PDGFRα, and RET (IC50s = >100 ?M for all). eCF506 completely inhibits phosphorylation of Src and FAK, a downstream Src substrate, in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells when used at a concentration of 100 nM. It also inhibits proliferation of MCF-7 cells (EC50 = 9 nM) and induces apoptosis. eCF506 (50 mg/kg per day) reduces levels of activated Src kinase in tumor tissue in an HCT116 mouse xenograft model.
1.Fraser, C., Dawson, J.C., Dowling, R., et al.Rapid discovery and structure-activity relationships of pyrazolopyrimidines that potently suppress breast cancer cell growth via SRC kinase inhibition with exceptional selectivity over ABL kinaseJ. Med. Chem.59(10)4697-4710(2016)
Cas No. | 1914078-41-3 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | NC1=C2C(C3=CC(OC)=C(NC(OC(C)(C)C)=O)C=C3)=NN(CCN4CCC(N(C)C)CC4)C2=NC=N1 | ||
分子式 | C26H38N8O3 | 分子量 | 510.63 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 62.5 mg/mL (122.40 mM);Water : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.9584 mL | 9.7918 mL | 19.5837 mL |
5 mM | 0.3917 mL | 1.9584 mL | 3.9167 mL |
10 mM | 0.1958 mL | 0.9792 mL | 1.9584 mL |
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A Conformation Selective Mode of Inhibiting SRC Improves Drug Efficacy and Tolerability
Cancer Res 2021 Nov 1;81(21):5438-5450.PMID:34417202DOI:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-21-0613.
Despite the approval of several multikinase inhibitors that target SRC and the overwhelming evidence of the role of SRC in the progression and resistance mechanisms of many solid malignancies, inhibition of its kinase activity has thus far failed to improve patient outcomes. Here we report the small molecule eCF506 locks SRC in its native inactive conformation, thereby inhibiting both enzymatic and scaffolding functions that prevent phosphorylation and complex formation with its partner FAK. This mechanism of action resulted in highly potent and selective pathway inhibition in culture and in vivo. Treatment with eCF506 resulted in increased antitumor efficacy and tolerability in syngeneic murine cancer models, demonstrating significant therapeutic advantages over existing SRC/ABL inhibitors. Therefore, this mode of inhibiting SRC could lead to improved treatment of SRC-associated disorders. SIGNIFICANCE: Small molecule-mediated inhibition of SRC impairing both catalytic and scaffolding functions confers increased anticancer properties and tolerability compared with other SRC/ABL inhibitors.
Loss of Integrin-Linked Kinase Sensitizes Breast Cancer to SRC Inhibitors
Cancer Res 2022 Feb 15;82(4):632-647.PMID:34921014DOI:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-21-0373.
SRC is a nonreceptor tyrosine kinase with key roles in breast cancer development and progression. Despite this, SRC tyrosine kinase inhibitors have so far failed to live up to their promise in clinical trials, with poor overall response rates. We aimed to identify possible synergistic gene-drug interactions to discover new rational combination therapies for SRC inhibitors. An unbiased genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 knockout screen in a model of triple-negative breast cancer revealed that loss of integrin-linked kinase (ILK) and its binding partners α-Parvin and PINCH-1 sensitizes cells to bosutinib, a clinically approved SRC/ABL kinase inhibitor. Sensitivity to bosutinib did not correlate with ABL dependency; instead, bosutinib likely induces these effects by acting as a SRC tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Furthermore, in vitro and in vivo models showed that loss of ILK enhanced sensitivity to eCF506, a novel and highly selective inhibitor of SRC with a unique mode of action. Whole-genome RNA sequencing following bosutinib treatment in ILK knockout cells identified broad changes in the expression of genes regulating cell adhesion and cell-extracellular matrix. Increased sensitivity to SRC inhibition in ILK knockout cells was associated with defective adhesion, resulting in reduced cell number as well as increased G1 arrest and apoptosis. These findings support the potential of ILK loss as an exploitable therapeutic vulnerability in breast cancer, enhancing the effectiveness of clinical SRC inhibitors. Significance: A CRISPR-Cas9 screen reveals that loss of integrin-linked kinase synergizes with SRC inhibition, providing a new opportunity for enhancing the clinical effectiveness of SRC inhibitors in breast cancer.
Rapid Discovery and Structure-Activity Relationships of Pyrazolopyrimidines That Potently Suppress Breast Cancer Cell Growth via SRC Kinase Inhibition with Exceptional Selectivity over ABL Kinase
J Med Chem 2016 May 26;59(10):4697-710.PMID:27115835DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00065.
Novel pyrazolopyrimidines displaying high potency and selectivity toward SRC family kinases have been developed by combining ligand-based design and phenotypic screening in an iterative manner. Compounds were derived from the promiscuous kinase inhibitor PP1 to search for analogs that could potentially target a broad spectrum of kinases involved in cancer. Phenotypic screening against MCF7 mammary adenocarcinoma cells generated target-agnostic structure-activity relationships that biased subsequent designs toward breast cancer treatment rather than to a particular target. This strategy led to the discovery of two potent antiproliferative leads with phenotypically distinct anticancer mode of actions. Kinase profiling and further optimization resulted in eCF506, the first small molecule with subnanomolar IC50 for SRC that requires 3 orders of magnitude greater concentration to inhibit ABL. eCF506 exhibits excellent water solubility, an optimal DMPK profile and oral bioavailability, halts SRC-associated neuromast migration in zebrafish embryos without inducing life-threatening heart defects, and inhibits SRC phosphorylation in tumor xenografts in mice.
The retinal tyrosine kinome of diabetic Akimba mice highlights potential for specific Src family kinase inhibition in retinal vascular disease
Exp Eye Res 2020 Aug;197:108108.PMID:32590005DOI:10.1016/j.exer.2020.108108.
Although anti-VEGF therapies have radically changed clinical practice, there is still an urgent demand for novel, integrative approaches for sight-threatening retinal vascular diseases. As we hypothesize that protein tyrosine kinases are key signaling mediators in retinal vascular disease, we performed a comprehensive activity-based tyrosine kinome profiling on retinal tissue of 12-week-old Akimba mice, a translational model displaying hallmarks of early and advanced diabetic retinopathy. Western blotting was used to confirm retinal tyrosine kinase activity in Akimba mice. HUVEC tube formation and murine organotypic choroidal sprouting assays were applied to compare tyrosine kinase inhibitors with different specificity profiles. HUVEC toxicity and proliferation were evaluated using the CellTox™ Green Cytotoxicity and PrestoBlue™ Assays. Our results indicate a shift of the Akimba retinal tyrosine kinome towards a hyperactive state. Functional network analysis of significantly hyperphosphorylated peptides and upstream kinase prediction revealed a central role for Src-FAK family kinases. Western blotting confirmed hyperactivity of this signaling node in the retina of Akimba mice. We demonstrated that not only Src but also FAK family kinase inhibitors with different selectivity profiles were able to suppress angiogenesis in vitro and ex vivo. In the latter model, the novel selective Src family kinase inhibitor eCF506 was able to achieve potent reduction of angiogenesis, comparable to the less specific inhibitor Dasatinib. None of the tested compounds demonstrated acute endothelial cell toxicity. Overall, the collected findings provide the first comprehensive overview of retinal tyrosine kinome changes in the Akimba model of diabetic retinopathy and for the first time highlight Src family kinase inhibition using highly specific inhibitors as an attractive therapeutic intervention for retinal vascular pathology.