Frovatriptan Succinate
(Synonyms: SB 209509 Succinate,VML 251 Succinate) 目录号 : GC25434Frovatriptan Succinate(SB 209509 Succinate,VML 251 Succinate) is the succinate salt form of frovatriptan, a synthetic triptan with serotonin (5-HT) receptor agonist activity especially for the 5-HT1B/1D receptors.
Cas No.:158930-09-7
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Frovatriptan Succinate(SB 209509 Succinate,VML 251 Succinate) is the succinate salt form of frovatriptan, a synthetic triptan with serotonin (5-HT) receptor agonist activity especially for the 5-HT1B/1D receptors.
Cas No. | 158930-09-7 | SDF | Download SDF |
别名 | SB 209509 Succinate,VML 251 Succinate | ||
分子式 | C18H23N3O5 | 分子量 | 361.39 |
溶解度 | DMSO: 72 mg/mL (199.23 mM);Water: 72 mg/mL (199.23 mM);Ethanol: Insoluble | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.7671 mL | 13.8355 mL | 27.6709 mL |
5 mM | 0.5534 mL | 2.7671 mL | 5.5342 mL |
10 mM | 0.2767 mL | 1.3835 mL | 2.7671 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Frovatriptan Succinate, a 5-HT1B/1D receptor agonist for migraine
Int J Clin Pract 2004 Jul;58(7):695-705.PMID:15311727DOI:10.1111/j.1368-5031.2004.00218.x.
Frovatriptan Succinate is one of the most recent serotonin receptor agonists to receive FDA, approved labelling for use in the acute management of migraine with or without aura in adults. The mechanism of action of frovatriptan is thought to be similar to that of a serotonin agonist. However, frovatriptan has distinctive pharmacokinetic and pharmacologic properties, chiefly, a high affinity for serotonin receptors 1B and 1D and a long elimination half-life; frovatriptan was shown to be more selective for cerebral than coronary arteries, a property which makes frovatriptan more favourable in patients at risk of coronary artery disease. Additionally, frovatriptan has a half-life of approximately 25 h, substantially longer than that of any other agent within its class. This property makes frovatriptan suitable for patients who typically suffer migraines of long duration and/or those who suffer migraine recurrence. The efficacy of frovatriptan in the treatment of acute migraine was demonstrated in five double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trials. At 2h, headache response rates for frovatriptan 2.5 mg ranged from 38 to 40% compared to 22-35% for placebo. Headache recurrence for frovatriptan 2.5 mg at 24h ranged from 9 to 14% compared with 18% in placebo subjects. Frovatriptan has no clinically significant pharmacokinetic interactions with drugs used for migraine prophylaxis or with commonly prescribed medications. Adverse effects of frovatriptan including dizziness, paresthesia, dry mouth, fatigue and flushing were generally mild and well tolerated. Given the fact that patient response to serotonin agonists is individualised, and selecting an effective agent may involve trial and error, frovatriptan is a welcome alternative in the acute management of migraine.
Pharmacokinetic Study of Frovatriptan Succinate Tablet After Single and Multiple Oral Doses in Chinese Healthy Subjects
Drug Des Devel Ther 2021 Jul 7;15:2961-2968.PMID:34262261DOI:10.2147/DDDT.S308958.
Purpose: The present report describes findings from a Phase I clinical study that evaluated the single- and multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of Frovatriptan Succinate tablet in Chinese healthy subjects. Methods: A total of 24 healthy subjects were enrolled. In single-dose study, 2.5, 5, and 10 mg oral doses of Frovatriptan Succinate tablet were administrated. A 2.5 mg Frovatriptan Succinate tablet was administrated 12 times in 7 days in the multiple-dose study. Blood samples were collected at scheduled time points. Results: The results in single-dose study indicated that the blood levels were proportional to the administered dose, with the mean Cmax and AUClast ranging from approximately 6.27 ng/mL-17.35 ng/mL and 92.52 h⋅ng/mL - 287.40 h⋅ng/mL over the dose range. In the multiple-dose study, moderate drug accumulation was noted, which was attributable to forvatriptan's long t1/2 of about 26.47 to 30.63 h. Gender differences were noticed in both single- and multiple-dose study; exposure PK parameters were consistently higher in female than in male. Conclusion: These pharmacokinetic evaluations in healthy Chinese subjects found that Frovatriptan Succinate tablet has an acceptable pharmacokinetic profile in Chinese subjects.
Intranasal Drug Delivery of Frovatriptan Succinate-Loaded Polymeric Nanoparticles for Brain Targeting
J Pharm Sci 2019 Feb;108(2):851-859.PMID:30053555DOI:10.1016/j.xphs.2018.07.013.
The objective of the present study was to develop polymeric nanoparticles (PNPs) of Frovatriptan Succinate for brain targeting by nasal route. Double emulsion method was used to increase the entrapment efficiency of hydrophilic drug, and formulation was optimized by central composite design to achieve critical quality attributes namely particle size, zeta potential, and entrapment efficiency. Optimized batch was evaluated for surface morphology, in vitro release, permeation across nasal mucosa, stability, histopathology, and brain tissue uptake study. Prepared PNPs were found to be smooth with particle size of 264.4 ± 0.04 nm, zeta potential -35.17 ± 0.07 mV, and 65.2 ± 0.06% entrapment efficiency. PNPs showed biphasic release pattern, initial burst release followed by sustained release up to 72 h. Ex vivo diffusion study using goat nasal mucosa at pH 6.8 revealed that PNPs permeation across nasal mucosa was about 3 times more than the pure drug solution, and quick delivery of PNPs in brain region was confirmed by fluorescence microscopic evaluation in male Wistar rats after intranasal administration. Histopathology studies further revealed integrity of nasal mucosa after treatment with PNPs. The investigation indicated that hydrophilic drug, Frovatriptan Succinate can be successfully entrapped in PNPs to target brain via nasal delivery, and thus it could be an effective approach for nose to brain delivery.