Angiotensin III
目录号 : GC35355Angiotensin III是血管紧张素1 (AT1) 和 AT2 受体激动剂。
Cas No.:12687-51-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Angiotensin III is an angiotensin 1 (AT1) and AT2 receptor agonist. Human Endogenous Metabolite
[1]. Bosnyak S, et al. Relative affinity of angiotensin peptides and novel ligands at AT1 and AT2 receptors. Clin Sci (Lond). 2011 Oct;121(7):297-303. [2]. Park BM, et al. Angiotensin III stimulates high stretch-induced ANP secretion via angiotensin type 2 receptor. Peptides. 2013 Apr;42:131-7.
Cas No. | 12687-51-3 | SDF | |
分子式 | 分子量 | ||
溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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Roles of Angiotensin III in the brain and periphery
Peptides 2022 Jul;153:170802.PMID:35489649DOI:10.1016/j.peptides.2022.170802.
Angiotensin (Ang) III, a biologically active peptide of the renin angiotensin system (RAS) is predominantly known for its central effects on blood pressure. Our understanding of the RAS has evolved from the simplified, classical RAS, a hormonal system regulating blood pressure to a complex system affecting numerous biological processes. Ang II, the main RAS peptide has been widely studied, and its deleterious effects when overexpressed is well-documented. However, other components of the RAS such as Ang III are not well studied. This review examines the molecular and biological actions of Ang III and provides insight into Ang III's potential role in metabolic diseases.
Angiotensin III: a physiological relevant peptide of the renin angiotensin system
Peptides 2013 Aug;46:26-32.PMID:23692861DOI:10.1016/j.peptides.2013.04.014.
The renin angiotensin system (RAS) is a peptide hormone system that plays an important role in the pathophysiology of various diseases, including congestive heart failure, hypertension, myocardial infarction, and diabetic nephropathy. This has led researchers to focus extensively on this system, leading to the discovery of various peptides, peptidases, receptors and signal transduction mechanisms intrinsic to the RAS. Angiotensinogen (AGT), angiotensin (Ang) II, Ang III, Ang IV, and Ang-(1-7) are the main biologically active peptides of RAS. However, most of the available studies have focused on Ang II as the likely key peptide from the RAS that directly and indirectly regulates physiological functions leading to pathological conditions. However, data from recent studies suggest that Ang III may produce physiologically relevant effects that are similar to those produced by Ang II. Hence, this review focuses on Ang III and the myriad of physiological effects that it produces in the body.
Role of Angiotensin III in hypertension
Curr Hypertens Rep 2005 Apr;7(2):128-34.PMID:15748538DOI:10.1007/s11906-005-0087-z.
The hyperactivity of the brain renin-angiotensin system (RAS) has been implicated in the development and maintenance of hypertension in several types of experimental and genetic hypertension animal models. Among the main bioactive peptides of the brain RAS, angiotensin (Ang) II and Ang III display the same affinity for type 1 and type 2 Ang II receptors. Both peptides, injected intracerebroventricularly, similarly increase blood pressure (BP); however, because Ang II is converted in vivo to Ang III, the identity of the true effector is unknown. In this article, we review new insights into the predominant role of brain Ang III in the control of BP, underlining the fact that brain aminopeptidase A (APA), the enzyme-forming central Ang III, could constitute a putative central therapeutic target for the treatment of hypertension. This justifies the development of potent systemically active APA inhibitors, such as RB150, as prototypes of a new class of antihypertensive agents for the treatment of certain forms of hypertension.
Angiotensin III: a central regulator of vasopressin release and blood pressure
Trends Endocrinol Metab 2001 May-Jun;12(4):157-62.PMID:11295571DOI:10.1016/s1043-2760(01)00381-2.
Among the main bioactive peptides of the brain renin-angiotensin system, angiotensin (Ang) II and AngIII exhibit the same affinity for type 1 and type 2 AngII receptors. Both peptides, injected intracerebroventricularly, cause similar increases in vasopressin release and blood pressure. Because AngII is converted in vivo to AngIII, the identity of the true effector is unknown. This review summarizes new insights into the predominant role of brain AngIII in the control of vasopressin release and blood pressure and underlines the fact that brain aminopeptidase A, the enzyme forming central AngIII, could constitute a putative central therapeutic target for the treatment of hypertension.
Angiotensin III/AT2 Receptor/NHE3 Signaling Pathway in the Proximal Tubules of the Kidney: A Novel Natriuretic and Antihypertensive Mechanism in Hypertension
J Am Heart Assoc 2019 May 7;8(9):e012644.PMID:31039655DOI:10.1161/JAHA.119.012644.
See Article Kemp et al.