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Calcipotriol monohydrate Sale

(Synonyms: 卡泊三醇一水合物) 目录号 : GC35584

A vitamin D3 analog

Calcipotriol monohydrate Chemical Structure

Cas No.:147657-22-5

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实验参考方法

Cell experiment:

Normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK) are grown in serum-free keratinocyte growth medium Epilife and used at third passage in all experiments. Growth supplement is omitted 48 h before experiments. As a control, IL-17A and IL-22 are either added or not added to the cells. Cultured NHEK cells are stimulated with IL-17A (200 ng/mL) and/or IL-22 (200 ng/mL) followed by co-incubation in the presence or absence of Calcipotriol at 0.2-40 nM to test its modulatory effect. Cells are harvested 3 days later and subjected to real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR). Culture supernatants are also collected and frozen at -80°C until use for ELISA[1].

Animal experiment:

Mice[3]The 160 female SKH-1 hairless mice (6-7 weeks of age) are used. After UV treatment, mice without tumors are randomly divided into five groups, four chemoprevention groups (Diclofenac plus DFMO; Diclofenac plus Calcipotriol; DFMO plus calcitriol; and Diclofenac plus DFMO plus Calcipotriol) and one placebo group (skin lotion). The placebo group used in this study is the same as the one used in an earlier study. The mice are treated with test mixtures once a day, five days a week, for a total of 17 weeks. The test mixtures are applied topically on the dorsal surface of the mice. Ten microliters are applied by a pipette after which the mixture is rubbed onto the skin. This corresponded to the following doses of each active substance in the treatments: 100 μg/week for Diclofenac (30 mg/g undiluted), 0.166 μg/week for Calcitriol (50 μg/g undiluted), and 463.3 μg/week for difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) (139 mg/g undiluted).

References:

[1]. Sakabe JI, et al. Calcipotriol Increases hCAP18 mRNA Expression but Inhibits Extracellular LL37 Peptide Production in IL-17/IL-22-stimulated Normal Human Epidermal Keratinocytes. Acta Derm Venereol. 2014 Sep;94(5):512-6.
[2]. Al-Jaderi Z, et al. Effects of vitamin D3, calcipotriol and FTY720 on the expression of surface molecules and cytolytic activities of human natural killer cells and dendritic cells. Toxins (Basel). 2013 Oct 28;5(11):1932-47.
[3]. Pommergaard HC, et al. Combination chemoprevention with diclofenac, calcipotriol and difluoromethylornithine inhibits development of non-melanoma skin cancer in mice. Anticancer Res. 2013 Aug;33(8):3033-9.

产品描述

Calcipotriol (hydrate) is a low-calcemic vitamin D receptor (VDR) agonist. Calcipotriol (hydrate) is about 200 times less potent in its effects on calcium metabolism than vitamin D (1,25[OH]D3).1 Binding of calcipotriol (hydrate) to the VDR increases AP-1, a transcription factor important for keratinocyte differentiation, and reduces expression of JunB protein, a transcriptional activator in the inflammatory response.2 Calcipotriol (hydrate) also induces expression of thymic stromal lymphopoietin, which triggers T-cell differentiation in keratinocytes.3

1.Kragballe, K.Vitamin D analogues in the treatment of psoriasisJ. Cell. Biochem.4946-52(1992) 2.Johansen, C., Kragballe, K., Rasmussen, M., et al.Activator protein 1 DNA binding activity is decreased in lesional psoriatic skin compared with nonlesional psoriatic skinBr. J. Dermatol.151600-607(2004) 3.Li, M., Hener, P., Zhang, Z., et al.Topical vitamin D3 and low-calcemic analogs induce thymic stromal lymphopoietin in mouse keratinocytes and trigger an atopic dermatitisProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA103(31)11736-11741(2006)

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 147657-22-5 SDF
别名 卡泊三醇一水合物
Canonical SMILES O[C@H](C/1=C)C[C@H](O)CC1=C\C=C2[C@@](CC[C@@H]3[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)C4CC4)C)([H])[C@]3(C)CCC\2.[H]O
分子式 C27H42O4 分子量 430.62
溶解度 DMSO: 100 mg/mL (232.22 mM) 储存条件 4°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen,unstable in solution, ready to use.
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储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。
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溶解性数据

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3222 mL 11.6112 mL 23.2223 mL
5 mM 0.4644 mL 2.3222 mL 4.6445 mL
10 mM 0.2322 mL 1.1611 mL 2.3222 mL
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Research Update

Validated Chromatographic Methods for Simultaneous Determination of Calcipotriol monohydrate and Betamethasone Dipropionate in the Presence of Two Dosage Form Additives

J Chromatogr Sci 2019 Apr 1;57(4):305-311.PMID:30615100DOI:10.1093/chromsci/bmy112.

Two chromatographic methods were developed, optimized and validated for simultaneous determination of Calcipotriol monohydrate (CPM) and betamethasone dipropionate (BMD) in the presence of two dosage form additives named; butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and alpha-tocopherol (TOCO). The proposed methods were accurate, sensitive and specific. The first method based on using aluminum thin-layer chromatographic plates precoated with silica gel GF254 as a stationary phase and chloroform-ethyl acetate-toluene (5:5:3, by volume) as a developing system. This was followed by densitometric measurement of the separated bands at 264 nm. Whereas the second method is RP-HPLC where OnyxMonolithic C18® column was used with a gradient profile using methanol, water and acetic acid at flow rate 2.0 mL min-1. Detection was carried out at 264 nm. The methods were validated according to ICH guidelines. The specificity of the developed methods was investigated by analyzing the pharmaceutical dosage form. The validity of the proposed methods was assessed using the standard addition technique. The obtained results were statistically compared with those obtained by the official methods, showing no significant difference with respect to accuracy and precision at P = 0.05.

Optimal maintenance treatment with calcipotriol/betamethasone dipropionate gel in Korean patients with psoriasis vulgaris: a multicentre randomized, controlled clinical trial

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2017 Mar;31(3):483-489.PMID:27723134DOI:10.1111/jdv.13865.

Background: There is a lack of response data for topical treatments for psoriasis vulgaris in Asian patients. Objectives: To determine the optimal maintenance regimen for topical treatment with Calcipotriol monohydrate/betamethasone dipropionate gel in Korean patients with psoriasis vulgaris, by comparing the efficacy of three 8-week maintenance regimens. Methods: This was a multicentre, prospective, randomized, controlled, parallel-group, open-label, phase 4 clinical trial, conducted in South Korea. Patients with psoriasis vulgaris on the limbs/trunk received once-daily treatment with Calcipotriol monohydrate (50 μg/g)/betamethasone dipropionate (500 μg/g) gel for 8 weeks (induction phase). Responders (defined as an Investigator's Global Assessment of Disease Severity (IGA) grade of 'clear' or 'almost clear') were then randomized to receive 8 weeks' maintenance treatment with Xamiol® gel once daily as needed [pro re nata (PRN Group)], once daily every day (Continuous group), or twice weekly - on Saturday and Sunday (Weekend group). The primary endpoint was the percentage of IGA responders at week 16. Results: At the end of the induction phase, 62.18% of patients were IGA responders. At the end of the maintenance phase (week 16), the responder rate was 63.89% for the PRN group, 67.5% for the Continuous group and 31.43% for the Weekend group. The PRN and Continuous groups were statistically superior to the Weekend group (P = 0.0109 and P = 0.0015), but the PRN and Continuous groups did not differ statistically. The incidence of adverse events did not differ significantly between the groups. Conclusion: Among Korean patients with psoriasis vulgaris, maintenance treatment with Calcipotriol monohydrate/betamethasone dipropionate using a continuous daily regimen or an 'as needed' daily regimen provided similar efficacy, whereas a twice-weekly regimen was significantly less efficacious than either of these regimens.

Simultaneous HPLC Determination of Betamethasone Esters-Containing Mixtures: Analysis of Their Topical Preparations

J Chromatogr Sci 2018 Sep 1;56(8):716-723.PMID:29800112DOI:10.1093/chromsci/bmy047.

Topical pharmaceutical preparations containing betamethasone esters are widely prescribed for treatment of severe inflammatory skin conditions. Some betamethasone esters-containing preparations are formulated with either an antibacterial or an antifungal agent or a vitamin D3 derivative. A fast reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of three betamethasone esters-containing binary mixtures along with the excipients of their dosage forms using clobetasone butyrate as internal standard. The first mixture was betamethasone valerate and fusidic acid (Mixture I) with chlorocresol as preservative. The second mixture was betamethasone dipropionate (BTD) and clotrimazole (Mixture II) with benzyl alcohol as preservative. The third mixture was BTD and Calcipotriol monohydrate (Mixture III). Optimized chromatographic separation was achieved on a Discovery® C18 (4.6 × 250 mm, 5 μm) column, using water: acetonitrile (35:65, v/v) as mobile phase at flow rate of 1 mL/min with UV detection at 230 nm. The method was validated according to ICH guidelines. The regression coefficients were > 0.999 for all drugs. The method was successfully applied for the determination of the studied drugs in bulk, synthetic mixtures and dosage forms. The developed method is accurate, sensitive, selective and precise and can be used for routine analysis in quality control laboratories.