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Endothelin-2, human Sale

(Synonyms: 内皮素2,Endothelin-2 (human, canine); Human endothelin-2) 目录号 : GC35987

A peptide vasoconstrictor

Endothelin-2, human Chemical Structure

Cas No.:123562-20-9

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500μg
¥2,808.00
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1mg
¥4,536.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description

Endothelin-2 is a peptide vasoconstrictor and ligand for the endothelin (ET) receptors ETA and ETB (Kbs= 32.8 and 1.33 nM, respectively).1 It induces β-arrestin recruitment in CHO-K1 cells expressing human ETA and ETB (pD2s =8.75 and 8.55, respectively). Ex vivo, endothelin-2 induces vformal asoconstriction in isolated rat mesenteric arterial beds (ED50 = 90.8 pmol).2 Endothelin-2 also induces contraction of isolated rat uteri, an effect which is reversed by the ETA antagonist BQ-123 but not the ETB antagonist BQ-788 .3 Infusion of endothelin-2 restores vasoconstriction of vessels at the follicular apex of the ovarian follicle and ovulation in Amhr2cre/+Smo2 mice.4

1.Maguire, J.J., Kuc, R.E., Pell, V.R., et al.Comparison of human ETA and ETB receptor signalling via G-protein and β-arrestin pathwaysLife Sci.91(13-14)544-549(2012) 2.Douglas, S.A., and Hiley, C.R.Endothelium-dependent vascular activities of endothelin-like peptides in the isolated superior mesenteric arterial bed of the ratBr. J. Pharmacol.101(1)81-88(1990) 3.Kousides, M., Story, M.E., and Pennefather, J.N.Endopeptidase 24.11 inhibition does not modify uterotonic effects of endothelins in rat uterusPeptides19(9)1585-1593(1998) 4.Migone, F.F., Cowan, R.G., Williams, R.M., et al.In vivo imaging reveals an essential role of vasoconstriction in rupture of the ovarian follicle at ovulationProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA113(8)2294-2299(2016)

实验参考方法

Animal experiment:

Rats[1]For the assay of pressor activity, male Wistar rats weighing 300-350 g are anesthetized with urethane (1 g/kg i.p.) and pretreated with atropine (0.25 mg/kg i.v.), propranolol (1 mg/kg i.v.), and bunazocine (1 mg/kg i.v.). Additional maintenance doses (one-half of the initial doses) of the autonomic blockades are administered every 3-4 hr. Each animal is given only one bolus of Endothelin-2. 1 nM of Endothelin-2 in 50 μL of buffer is bolus injected from a cannula inserted in the right femoral vein. The blood pressure is recorded from a cannula, which is placed in the right carotid artery and connected to a pressure transducer[1].

References:

[1]. Grimshaw MJ, et al. Endothelin-2 is a macrophage chemoattractant: implications for macrophage distribution in tumors. Eur J Immunol. 2002 Sep;32(9):2393-400.

化学性质

Cas No. 123562-20-9 SDF
别名 内皮素2,Endothelin-2 (human, canine); Human endothelin-2
分子式 C115H160N26O32S4 分子量 2546.92
溶解度 Soluble in DMSO 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.3926 mL 1.9632 mL 3.9263 mL
5 mM 0.0785 mL 0.3926 mL 0.7853 mL
10 mM 0.0393 mL 0.1963 mL 0.3926 mL
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