Methyl rosmarinate
(Synonyms: 迷迭香酸甲酯) 目录号 : GC36595Methyl rosmarinate 是一种从 Rabdosia serra 中分离得到的非竞争性 tyrosinase 抑制剂,对蘑菇酪氨酸酶作用的 IC50 值为 0.28 mM,也能抑制 a-glucosidase[1]。
Cas No.:99353-00-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Methyl rosmarinate is a noncompetitive tyrosinase inhibitor which is isolated from Rabdosia serra, with an IC50 of 0.28 mM for mushroom tyrosinase, and also inhibits a-glucosidase[1]. IC50: 0.28 mM (mushroom tyrosinase), a -glucosidase[1]
[1]. Lin L, et al. Comparative evaluation of rosmarinic acid, methyl rosmarinate and pedalitin isolated from Rabdosia serra (MAXIM.) HARA as inhibitors of tyrosinase and α-glucosidase. Food Chem. 2011 Dec 1;129(3):884-9.
Cas No. | 99353-00-1 | SDF | |
别名 | 迷迭香酸甲酯 | ||
Canonical SMILES | OC1=C(O)C=CC(/C=C/C(O[C@@H](C(OC)=O)CC2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2)=O)=C1 | ||
分子式 | C19H18O8 | 分子量 | 374.34 |
溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | 4°C, protect from light |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.6714 mL | 13.3568 mL | 26.7137 mL |
5 mM | 0.5343 mL | 2.6714 mL | 5.3427 mL |
10 mM | 0.2671 mL | 1.3357 mL | 2.6714 mL |
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1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
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Outlining In Vitro and In Silico Cholinesterase Inhibitory Activity of Twenty-Four Natural Products of Various Chemical Classes: Smilagenin, Kokusaginine, and Methyl rosmarinate as Emboldening Inhibitors
Molecules 2021 Apr 1;26(7):2024.PMID:33916300DOI:10.3390/molecules26072024.
Cholinesterase (ChE) inhibition is an important treatment strategy for Alzheimer's disease (AD) as acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) are involved in the pathology of AD. In the current work, ChE inhibitory potential of twenty-four natural products from different chemical classes (i.e., diosgenin, hecogenin, rockogenin, smilagenin, tigogenin, astrasieversianins II and X, astragalosides I, IV, and VI, cyclocanthosides E and G, macrophyllosaponins A-D, kokusaginin, lamiide, forsythoside B, verbascoside, alyssonoside, ipolamide, Methyl rosmarinate, and luteolin-7-O-glucuronide) was examined using ELISA microtiter assay. Among them, only smilagenin and kokusaginine displayed inhibitory action against AChE (IC50 = 43.29 ± 1.38 and 70.24 ± 2.87 µg/mL, respectively). BChE was inhibited by only Methyl rosmarinate and kokusaginine (IC50 = 41.46 ± 2.83 and 61.40 ± 3.67 µg/mL, respectively). IC50 values for galantamine as the reference drug were 1.33 ± 0.11 µg/mL for AChE and 52.31 ± 3.04 µg/mL for BChE. Molecular docking experiments showed that the orientation of smilagenin and kokusaginine was mainly driven by the interactions with the peripheral anionic site (PAS) comprising residues of hAChE, while kokusaginine and Methyl rosmarinate were able to access deeper into the active gorge in hBChE. Our data indicate that similagenin, kokusaginine, and Methyl rosmarinate could be hit compounds for designing novel anti-Alzheimer agents.
Comparative evaluation of rosmarinic acid, Methyl rosmarinate and pedalitin isolated from Rabdosia serra (MAXIM.) HARA as inhibitors of tyrosinase and α-glucosidase
Food Chem 2011 Dec 1;129(3):884-9.PMID:25212314DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.05.039.
Rabdosia serra has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries. In order to illustrate the pharmaceutical activity of R. serra as hypoglycaemic and skin-whitening agents, rosmarinic acid (confirmed as the major compound in R. serra), Methyl rosmarinate and pedalitin isolated from R. serra were evaluated for their inhibitory effects and mechanisms on tyrosinase and α-glucosidase. The inhibitory effects on both tyrosinase and α-glucosidase were in decreasing order, pedalitin>Methyl rosmarinate>rosmarinic acid. The IC50 values for the tyrosinase and α-glucosidase activity inhibited by pedalitin were 0.28 and 0.29mM, respectively. Both rosmarinic acid and Methyl rosmarinate were considered as noncompetitive inhibitors of tyrosinase, while pedalitin was suggested to be a mixed-type inhibitor of tyrosinase. In the assay of α-glucosidase inhibition, rosmarinic acid was found to be a competitive inhibitor, whereas both Methyl rosmarinate and pedalitin were considered as mixed-type inhibitors.
Synthesis of derivatives of Methyl rosmarinate and their inhibitory activities against matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1)
Eur J Med Chem 2013 Apr;62:148-57.PMID:23353736DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.09.047.
A series of MMP-1 inhibitors have been identified based upon a Methyl rosmarinate scaffold using structure-based drug design methods. The best compound in the series showed an IC50 value of 0.4 μM. A docking study was conducted for compound (S)-10n in order to investigate its binding interactions with MMP-1. The structure-activity relationships (SAR) were also briefly discussed. Useful SAR was established which provides important guidelines for the design of future generations of potent inhibitors against MMP-1.
Non-volatile compounds of Hyssopus cuspidatus Boriss and their antioxidant and antimicrobial activities
Food Chem 2022 Apr 16;374:131638.PMID:34839965DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131638.
Hyssopus cuspidatus is a famous spice and an aromatic vegetable. Few information could be available concerning its non-volatile chemical composition and bioactivities. Preliminary bioactive evaluations on the crude ethanol extract and its four fractions disclosed that the ethyl acetate fraction (EAF) exhibited antioxidant and antimicrobial bioactivities. LC-MS/MS analysis of EAF helped to identify sixty-four compounds, and phenolic compounds were the dominant components. Systematic separation and purification of EAF led to the isolation of thirty-four compounds. Six compounds were identified to be new and eighteen compounds were discovered from H. cuspidatus for the first time. Rosmarinic acid, Methyl rosmarinate, butyl rosmarinate and salvigenin were the major components of EAF and their contents were determined. Most of isolated compounds exhibited significant or moderate antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. This research supported the edible application of H. cuspidatus and disclosed the potency of it as a natural antioxidant and antimicrobial food additive.
Antidiabetic effect of Cordia morelosana, chemical and pharmacological studies
J Ethnopharmacol 2020 Apr 6;251:112543.PMID:31917279DOI:10.1016/j.jep.2020.112543.
Ethnopharmacological importance: CORDIA MORELOSANA: Standley (Boraginaceae) is commonly used in folk medicine for the treatment of diarrhoea, kidney inflammation, diabetes, lung pain, bronchitis, asthma, hoarseness, cough and fever. Aim: Current work was conducted to develop a bio-guided isolation of antidiabetic compounds from ethanolic extract of Cordia morelosana (EECm). Material and methods: The phytochemical bio-guided study was conducted by successive chromatographic techniques, and isolated compounds were characterized by 1D and 2D-NMR experiments. The in vivo antihyperglycemic and antidiabetic activities of EECm (100 mg/kg), and Methyl rosmarinate (MR, 50 mg/kg) were determined on normoglycemic and diabetic murine models. Additionally, the in vitro activity was conducted to determine α-glucosidase inhibitory effect, and PPARs, GLUT4 and FATP expression on 3T3-L1 cells by RT-PCR. Acute and sub-chronic toxicological studies for EECm were conducted on rats, following the OECD guidelines (No. 420 and 407). Results: EECm promotes significant α-glucosidase inhibition (55.6%) at 1 mg/kg respect to the control. Also, EECm (100 mg/kg) showed significant antihyperglycemic effect on oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and in non-insulin dependent type 2 diabetes (NIDD) model, had antidiabetic activity (p < 0.001) compared to controls. The bio-guided isolation allowed to obtain four known compounds described as rosmarinic acid (RA), Methyl rosmarinate (MR), nicotiflorine and 1-O-methyl-scyllo-inositol. On the other hand, MR showed significant antidiabetic and anthiyperglycemic activities (p < 0.05), and overexpression of PPARγ, PPARα, GLUT-4 and FATP than control. Docking studies were conducted with PPARγ and PPARα, showing interesting binding mode profile on those targets. Finally, EECm displayed a LD50 > 2000 mg/kg and sub-chronic toxicological study reveals no toxic signs in animals tested compared to control. Conclusion: EECm showed significant antihyperglycemic and antidiabetic actions being RA and MR the main antidiabetic metabolites.