Norepinephrine hydrochloride
(Synonyms: 去甲肾上腺素盐酸盐; Levarterenol hydrochloride; L-Noradrenaline hydrochloride) 目录号 : GC36758A racemic mixture of of L-norepinephrine and D-norepinephrine
Cas No.:329-56-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
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Cell experiment: |
Subcutaneous preadipocytes derived from a 38-year old non-diabetic female donor are immortalized with TERT and HPV E6/E7. For the current studies, a stable diploid clone (referred to as clone B) with consistent differentiation capacity is isolated by ring cloning. Cells are grown in preadipocyte PGM2 media. Once cells are confluent, differentiation is induced by incubation in differentiation media consisting of dexamethasone, IBMX, indomethacin, and additional insulin. Cells are differentiated for 10 days. Prior to treatment, media is replaced with PGM2 media for one day and then switched to serum-free media overnight for treatments. Adipocytes are treated for 6 hours with vehicle, Norepinephrine (NE, 10 μM), CGP (10 nM), or Norepinephrine (NE) and CGP[2]. |
References: [1]. MacGregor DA, et al. Relative efficacy and potency of beta-adrenoceptor agonists for generating cAMP in human lymphocytes. Chest. 1996 Jan;109(1):194-200. |
(±)-Norepinephrine is a racemic mixture of the endogenous neurotransmitter (–)-norepinephrine and (+)-norepinephrine. It induces cAMP accumulation in rat cerebral cortical membranes when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 100 ?M.1 (±)-Norepinephrine induces contraction of bovine anterior cerebral, middle cerebral, and internal carotid arterial strips (EC50s = 0.91, 0.92, and 0.87 ?M, respectively) but induces relaxation of bovine posterior cerebral arterial strips (EC50 = 0.95 ?M).2
1.Tadokoro, C., Kiuchi, Y., Yamazaki, Y., et al.Behavioral stimulation without alteration of β and 5-HT receptors and adenylate cyclase activity in rat brain after chronic sertraline administrationPsychopharmacology (Berl.)130(2)124-130(1997) 2.Ayajiki, K., and Toda, N.Isolated bovine cerebral arteries from rostral and caudal regions: Distinct responses to adrenoceptor agonistsEur. J. Pharmacol.191(3)417-425(1990)
Cas No. | 329-56-6 | SDF | |
别名 | 去甲肾上腺素盐酸盐; Levarterenol hydrochloride; L-Noradrenaline hydrochloride | ||
Canonical SMILES | OC1=CC=C([C@@H](O)CN)C=C1O.Cl | ||
分子式 | C8H12ClNO3 | 分子量 | 205.64 |
溶解度 | 5 mg/mL in DMSO (ultrasonic and warming and heat to 40°C) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C,protect from light |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 4.8629 mL | 24.3143 mL | 48.6287 mL |
5 mM | 0.9726 mL | 4.8629 mL | 9.7257 mL |
10 mM | 0.4863 mL | 2.4314 mL | 4.8629 mL |
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给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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2.
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Norepinephrine-induced diuresis in chronically ethanol-treated rats
Alcohol 1986 Sep-Oct;3(5):283-6.PMID:3778642DOI:10.1016/0741-8329(86)90002-9.
Previous research from this laboratory indicated that noradrenergic mechanisms mediate ethanol diuresis. Experiments described here examined changes in sensitivity of these noradrenergic mechanisms in animals chronically treated with ethanol. Norepinephrine hydrochloride (0-12 micrograms intraventricularly) produced dose-dependent diuresis in control (dextrin maltose)- and ethanol (8-11 g/kg/day)-treated rats on the first day of treatment. Tolerance to ethanol diuresis was present after 10 days of ethanol treatment. Lack of responsiveness to norepinephrine-induced diuresis was evident only on the 20th day of treatment in both ethanol and dextrin-maltose groups of rats. These results suggest that norepinephrine does not play a primary role in the development of tolerance to the diuretic action of ethanol.