Pimpinellin
(Synonyms: 茴芹内酯) 目录号 : GC36920Pimpinellin 是 Cyrtomium fortumei (J.) 的一种成分。Pimpinellin 通过诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡 (apoptosis) 抑制肿瘤细胞的生长。
Cas No.:131-12-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Pimpinellin is a constituent of Cyrtomium fortumei (J.). Pimpinellin inhibits the growth of tumor cells via the induction of tumor cell apoptosis[1].
Pimpinellin has potent cytotoxic activities against the three tumor cells MGC-803, PC3, and A375, with the IC50 values of 14.4±0.3 μM, 20.4±0.5 μM, and 29.2±0.6 μM, respectively. Pimpinellin inhibits the growth of MGC-803 cells via the induction of tumor cell apoptosis, with apoptosis ratio of 27.44% after 72 h of treatment at 20 μM[1].
[1]. Yang S, et al. Discovery and antitumor activities of constituents from Cyrtomium fortumei (J.) Smith rhizomes. Chem Cent J. 2013 Feb 4;7(1):24.
Cas No. | 131-12-4 | SDF | |
别名 | 茴芹内酯 | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C(C=C1)OC2=C1C(OC)=C(OC)C3=C2C=CO3 | ||
分子式 | C13H10O5 | 分子量 | 246.22 |
溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C,protect from light |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 4.0614 mL | 20.307 mL | 40.6141 mL |
5 mM | 0.8123 mL | 4.0614 mL | 8.1228 mL |
10 mM | 0.4061 mL | 2.0307 mL | 4.0614 mL |
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Pimpinellin Inhibits Collagen-induced Platelet Aggregation and Activation Through Inhibiting Granule Secretion and PI3K/Akt Pathway
Front Pharmacol 2021 Jul 22;12:706363.PMID:34366861DOI:10.3389/fphar.2021.706363.
Pimpinellin is a coumarin-like compound extracted from the root of Toddalia asiatica. Its effects on platelet function has not been investigated. This study found that Pimpinellin pretreatment effectively inhibited collagen-induced platelet aggregation, but did not alter ADP- and thrombin-induced aggregation. Platelets pretreated with Pimpinellin showed reduced α granule (CD62) level and secretion of dense granule (ATP release). Pimpinellin-treated platelets also exhibited decreased clot reaction and TxB2 production. Pimpinellin pretreatment suppressed adhesion and spreading of human platelets on the fibrinogen coated surface. Analysis of tail bleeding time of mice administered with Pimpinellin (40 mg/kg) revealed that Pimpinellin did not change tail bleeding time significantly, number of blood cells, and APTT and PT levels. Pimpinellin inhibited collagen-induced ex vivo aggregation of mice platelets. Immunoblotting results showed that Pimpinellin suppressed collagen-induced phosphorylation of PI3K-Akt-Gsk3β and PKC/MAPK in platelets.
A Pimpinellin monomer and dimer isolated from the roots of Esenbeckia grandiflora
Acta Crystallogr C 2004 Dec;60(Pt 12):o900-2.PMID:15579978DOI:10.1107/S0108270104023777.
X-ray diffraction studies carried out on single crystals of the monomeric, viz. 5,6-dimethoxy-2H-furo[2,3-h][1]benzopyran-2-one, C(13)H(10)O(5), and dimeric, viz. 5,5',6,6'-tetramethoxy-3,3',4,4'-tetrahydro-2H,2'H-3,3':4,4'-bi(furo[2,3-h][1]benzopyran)-2,2'-dione, C(26)H(20)O(10), forms of Pimpinellin have revealed that, following cyclodimerization, the carbonyl groups are head-to-head with respect to one another. In the monomer, the heterocyclic ring is planar, but it exhibits a twisted-boat conformation in the dimer. Both the monomer and the dimer interact through C-H...O interactions.
Simultaneous determination of Pimpinellin, isopimpinellin and phellopterin in rat plasma by a validated UPLC-MS/MS and its application to a pharmacokinetic study after administration of Toddalia asiatica extract
J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2012 Apr 1;891-892:102-8.PMID:22418072DOI:10.1016/j.jchromb.2012.02.022.
A rapid and selective ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) method was developed for simultaneous determination of three bioactive coumarins of Toddalia asiatica extract including Pimpinellin, isopimpinellin and phellopterin in rat plasma for the first time. Phenacetin was used as the internal standard (IS). Plasma samples were extracted by liquid-liquid extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether. The chromatographic separation was carried out on an ACQUITY UPLC™ BEH C₁₈ column with an isocratic mobile phase consisting of methanol-5 mmol/L ammonium acetate (65:35, v/v). The detection was performed on a triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometer by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) via electrospray ionization (ESI) source with positive ionization mode. The method was linear for all analytes over investigated range with all correlation coefficients greater than 0.9942. The lower limits of quantification (LLOQ) were 25.0 ng/mL for Pimpinellin, 10.0 ng/mL for isopimpinellin and 5.00 ng/mL for phellopterin. The intra- and inter-day precision (RSD%) was within 12% and the accuracy (RE%) ranged from -2.3% to 5.5%. The rapid and sensitive method was fully validated and successfully applied to the pharmacokinetic study of Pimpinellin, isopimpinellin and phellopterin in rats following oral administration of Toddalia asiatica extract.
Total syntheses of the coumarin-containing natural products Pimpinellin and fraxetin using Au(I)-catalyzed intramolecular hydroarylation (IMHA) chemistry
J Org Chem 2013 Oct 4;78(19):9876-82.PMID:23977955DOI:10.1021/jo401583q.
The title natural products (1 and 2, respectively) have been synthesized by Au(I)-catalyzed intramolecular hydroarylation (IMHA) of the relevant aryl propiolate esters (e.g., 13), which were themselves formed by reaction of the corresponding phenols with either 3-(trimethylsilyl)propiolic acid or propiolic acid and N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N'-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride or dicyclohexylcarbodiimide. (±)-Purpurasol (3) was readily derived from fraxetin (2) by established procedures.
Phototoxicity from furocoumarins (psoralens) of Heracleum laciniatum in a patient with vitiligo. Action spectrum studies on bergapten, Pimpinellin, angelicin and sphondin
Contact Dermatitis 1983 Sep;9(5):364-6.PMID:6627920DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1983.tb04429.x.
Investigations on light reactions in a patient with vitiligo are presented. The minimal erythema dose (MED) in the UVB area was approximately 1/3 of that in persons of skin type II. The application of furocoumarins (psoralens) increased light tolerance by 1 MED at 300-310 nm. Action spectrum studies with furocoumarins from Heracleum laciniatum showed the following order of potency: bergapten, Pimpinellin, angelicin and sphondin. The efficacy was highest at 325-350 nm, with maxima at 330-335 nm. Pimpinellin was recently found to be phototoxic, but an action spectrum of sphondin is reported for the first time.