Pseudolaric Acid C2
目录号 : GC37027Pseudolaric Acid C2,一种从 Pseudolarix kaempferi 二萜酸,是大鼠口服和静脉注射后血浆、尿液、胆汁和粪便中 Pseudolaric acid B 的特异性代谢产物。
Cas No.:82508-35-8
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Pseudolaric Acid C2, a diterpenoid isolated from Pseudolarix kaempferi, is identified as the specific metabolite of Pseudolaric acid B in plasma, urine, bile and feces after both oral and intravenous administration to rats[1][2].
[1]. Liu P, et al. Simultaneous determination of seven major diterpenoids in Pseudolarix kaempferi by high-performance liquid chromatography DAD method. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2007 Jul 27;44(3):730-6. [2]. Liu P, et al. [Metabolic pathway and metabolites of pseudolaric acid B]. Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2011 Nov;46(11):1361-5.
Cas No. | 82508-35-8 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | CC(O[C@]12[C@@]3(CC=C(C(O)=O)CC2)C(O[C@@](/C=C/C=C(C)/C(O)=O)(C)[C@]1([H])CC3)=O)=O | ||
分子式 | C22H26O8 | 分子量 | 418.44 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 50 mg/mL (119.49 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.3898 mL | 11.9491 mL | 23.8983 mL |
5 mM | 0.478 mL | 2.3898 mL | 4.7797 mL |
10 mM | 0.239 mL | 1.1949 mL | 2.3898 mL |
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Simultaneous determination of seven major diterpenoids in Pseudolarix kaempferi by high-performance liquid chromatography DAD method
J Pharm Biomed Anal 2007 Jul 27;44(3):730-6.PMID:17446030DOI:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.03.005.
A reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatography method was established for the first time to simultaneously qualify the seven major diterpenoids in Pseudolarix kaempferi, namely pseudolaric acid B O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (1), Pseudolaric Acid C2 (2), pseudolaric acid C1 (3), deacetylpseudolaric acid A (4), pseudolaric acid A O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (5), pseudolaric acid B (6) and pseudolaric acid A (7). The optimal conditions of separation and detection were achieved on an Inertsil ODS-3 column with gradient elution of methanol and 0.5% aqueous acetic acid (v/v) at the flow rate of 0.6 ml min(-1) within 40 min and detection wavelength set at 262 nm. All calibration curves showed good linear regression (r2>0.9999) within test ranges. This method provided good accuracy with recoveries in the range of 94.3-106.1% and good precision with R.S.D.s of repeatability and intermediate precision less than 0.57% and 4.67%, respectively. The method was successfully applied to qualitative and quantitative determination of 20 P. kaempferi among the 54 samples collected from different areas. The results revealed that the commercial crude drugs were seriously confused and the developed HPLC assay could be used as a suitable qualitative and quantitative determination method for P. kaempferi.
[Metabolic pathway and metabolites of pseudolaric acid B]
Yao Xue Xue Bao 2011 Nov;46(11):1361-5.PMID:22260030doi
The metabolic profile of pseudolaric acid B (PB) was investigated by using in vivo and in vitro tests. Pseudolaric Acid C2 (PC2) was identified as the specific metabolite of PB in plasma, urine, bile and feces using HPLC and HPLC-ESI/MS(n) after both oral and intravenous administration to rats, and almost no prototype was detected in all kinds of samples. The metabolic behaviors of PB orally administered in rats treated with antibiotics to eliminate intestinal microflora were identical with those in untreated rats, demonstrating that the metabolism of PB is independent of intestinal microflora. PB was stable in 48 h respective incubation with artificial gastric juice and artificial intestinal juice, suggesting that neither pepsin nor trypsin is in charge of metabolism of PB, and also demonstrating that PB is stable in both pH environments of gastric tract and intestinal tract. In vitro research on metabolism of PB in rat liver microsomes incubation revealed that little PB was metabolized and that the proposed metabolites were the demethoxy and demethoxydecarboxy products of the prototype. The amount of metabolites was extremely low compared with the prototype, indicating that liver microsomes are not responsible for the metabolism of PB either. PB was gradually metabolized into PC2 during 1 h in whole blood incubation in vitro, and the metabolic process showed dynamically dependent manner with incubation time. Once absorbed into blood, PB was quickly metabolized into PC2, accordingly, little prototype was detected in all kinds of samples. The metabolism was attributed to the rapid hydrolysis of C-19 ester bond by plasma esterase. These results clarified the metabolic pathway of PB for the first time, which was of great significance to identify the in vivo active form and interpret acting mechanism of the active compounds of P. kaempferi.
[Metabolic pathway and metabolites of total diterpene acid isolated from Pseudolarix kaempferi]
Yao Xue Xue Bao 2014 Aug;49(8):1169-74.PMID:25322560doi
The preliminary metabolic profile of total diterpene acid (TDA) isolated from Pseudolarix kaempferi was investigated by using in vivo and in vitro tests. Pseudolaric Acid C2 (PC2) was identified as the predominant metabolite in plasma, urine, bile and feces after both oral and intravenous administrations to rats using HPLC-UV and HPLC-ESI/MS(n), and demethoxydeacetoxypseudolaric acid B (DDPB), a metabolite proposed to be the glucoside of PC2 (PC2G), as well as pseudolaric acid C (PC), pseudolaric acid A (PA), pseudolaric acid A O-beta-D glucopyranoside (PAG), pseudolaric acid B O-beta-D glucopyranoside (PBG) and deacetylpseudolaric acid A (DPA) originated from TDA could also be detected. It was demonstrated by tests that the metabolism of TDA is independent of intestinal microflora, and neither of pepsin and trypsin is in charge of metabolism of TDA, TDA is also stable in both pH environments of gastric tract and intestinal tract. The metabolites of TDA in whole blood in vitro incubation were found to be PC2, DDPB and PC2G, which demonstrated that the metabolic reaction of TDA in vivo is mainly occurred in blood and contributed to be the hydrolysis of plasma esterase to ester bond, as well as the glucosylation reaction. These results clarified the metabolic pathway of TDA for the first time, which is of great significance to the in vivo active form and acting mechanism research of P. kaempferi.