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Saikosaponin H Sale

(Synonyms: 柴胡皂苷H) 目录号 : GC37587

Saikosaponin H 是从草药柴胡中提取的一种柴胡皂苷。

Saikosaponin H Chemical Structure

Cas No.:91990-63-5

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5mg 待询 待询

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产品描述

Saikosaponin H is a saikosaponin derived from the herb Radix bupleuri[1].

[1]. Bao Y, et al. Determination of saikosaponin derivatives in Radix bupleuri and in pharmaceuticals of the chinese multiherb remedy xiaochaihu-tang using liquid chromatographic tandem massspectrometry. Anal Chem. 2004 Jul 15;76(14):4208-16.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 91990-63-5 SDF
别名 柴胡皂苷H
Canonical SMILES CC12C(C=CC3C2(CCC4C3(CCC(OC5OC(C(OC6C(C(C(O)C(C)O6)O)O)C(O)C5O)COC7OC(C(O)C(O)C7O)CO)C4(C)C)C)C)=C8C(CO)(CCC(C)(C)C8)C(O)C1
分子式 C48H78O17 分子量 927.12
溶解度 Soluble in DMSO 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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溶解性数据

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.0786 mL 5.393 mL 10.7861 mL
5 mM 0.2157 mL 1.0786 mL 2.1572 mL
10 mM 0.1079 mL 0.5393 mL 1.0786 mL
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Research Update

Corticosterone secretion-inducing activity of saikosaponin metabolites formed in the alimentary tract

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 1989 Oct;37(10):2736-40.PMID:2611932DOI:10.1248/cpb.37.2736.

The corticosterone secretion-inducing activities of saikosaponin a, saikosaponin c and saikosaponin d, isolated from the root of Bupleurum falcatum L., and 27 metabolites formed in the murine alimentary tract were studied in mice. Serum corticosterone was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Intraperitoneal administration of saikosaponin a and its intestinal metabolite, prosaikogenin F, showed corticosterone secretion-inducing activity at a dose of 0.1 mmol/kg, and maximally increased it at a dose of 0.4 mmol/kg. On the other hand, the genuine sapogenin, saikogenin F, was inactive. Saikosaponin b1 and saikosaponin g, gastric metabolites of saikosaponin a, and their intestinal metabolites, prosaikogenin A, prosaikogenin H, saikogenin A and saikogenin H, were also inactive. Serum corticosterone was increased by the administration of saikosaponin d and its intestinal metabolite, prosaikogenin G, at a dose of 0.04 mmol/kg, and it reached the maximal level at the dose of 0.1 mmol/kg. Saikogenin G also showed a slight activity. A gastric metabolite of saikosaponin d, saikosaponin b2, and its intestinal metabolites, prosaikogenin D and saikogenin D, were inactive. In the experiments on saikosaponin c and its metabolites, saikosaponin c was inactive but its intestinal metabolites, especially prosaikogenin E-2, showed activity almost equal to that of saikosaponin a. Saikosaponin H and saikosaponin i, gastric metabolites of saikosaponin c, were also inactive, but their prosaikogenins showed slight activities. When these compounds were orally administered, their corticosterone secretion-inducing activities were similar to those obtained in the intraperitoneal experiment. These results suggest that a proper polar balance between the sugar moiety and the aglycone is important for the corticosterone secretion-inducing activity of saikosaponins and their metabolites.

Determination of saikosaponin derivatives in Radix bupleuri and in pharmaceuticals of the chinese multiherb remedy xiaochaihu-tang using liquid chromatographic tandem mass spectrometry

Anal Chem 2004 Jul 15;76(14):4208-16.PMID:15253665DOI:10.1021/ac0499423.

Saikosaponins are bioactive oleanane saponins derived from the Chinese medicinal herb Radix bupleuri ("chaihu" in Chinese). An LC-MS/MS-based method has been developed for characterization and quantification of 15 saikosaponin derivatives (saikosaponin a, saikosaponin b(1), saikosaponin g, saikogenin A, saikogenin H, saikosaponin c, Saikosaponin H, saikosaponin i, prosaikogenin C(2), prosaikogenin B(2), saikogenin C, saikogenin B, saikosaponin d, saikosaponin b(2), and saikogenin D) in one chromatographic run. Optimization of the ionization process was performed with electrospray and atmospheric pressure chemical ionization techniques in both positive and negative ion modes. Negative ion ESI was adopted for generation of the precursor deprotonated molecules to achieve the best ionization sensitivity for the analytes. In addition, the most abundant fragment ion was chosen for each analyte to give the best CID sensitivity. Because some of the saponin derivatives are isomeric, complete resolution for the whole analytes was achieved both chromatographically and mass spectroscopically. Furthermore, optimal internal standard was successfully discovered for determination of the analytes by making use of a combinatorial chemistry approach. Good linearity over the range approximately 1.65 or 4.98 to 1200 ng/mL for the analytes was observed. The intraday accuracy and precision at nominal low, intermediate, and high concentration varied between 0.8 and 11.8% and between 80 and 116%, respectively, whereas those for interday assay were between 1.1 and 15.5% and between 86 and 119%, respectively. The lower limits of quantitation for the test compounds were approximately 16.5 to 49.4 pg on-column. The new method offered higher sensitivity and greater specificity than previously reported LC methods. After the validation, the applicability of the method for determination of these chemicals present in a variety of crude chaihu roots and in different brands of the Chinese multiherb remedy Xiaochaihu-tang (or Shosaiko-to) extract granules has been demonstrated. The sensitivity and specificity of the technique will be the basis of a method for the accurate quantification of the saikosaponin derivatives in biomatrixes.