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Salirepin Sale

目录号 : GC37589

Salirepin 是一种酚苷类物质,从 Idesia polycarpa 的果实中获得,能够抑制脂多糖诱导的一氧化氮的产生。

Salirepin Chemical Structure

Cas No.:26652-12-0

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产品描述

Salirepin is a phenolic glycoside from fruits of Idesia polycarpa, inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide production[1].

[1]. Kim SH, et al. Inhibitory activity of phenolic glycosides from the fruits of Idesia polycarpa on lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide production in BV2 microglia. Planta Med. 2007 Feb;73(2):167-9. Epub 2006 Nov 24.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 26652-12-0 SDF
Canonical SMILES O[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O1)O)O)[C@@H]1OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2CO
分子式 C13H18O8 分子量 302.28
溶解度 Soluble in DMSO 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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溶解性数据

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.3082 mL 16.541 mL 33.0819 mL
5 mM 0.6616 mL 3.3082 mL 6.6164 mL
10 mM 0.3308 mL 1.6541 mL 3.3082 mL
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Research Update

The Occurrence of Sulfated Salicinoids in Poplar and Their Formation by Sulfotransferase1

Plant Physiol 2020 May;183(1):137-151.PMID:32098786DOI:10.1104/pp.19.01447.

Salicinoids form a specific class of phenolic glycosides characteristic of the Salicaceae. Although salicinoids accumulate in large amounts and have been shown to be involved in plant defense, their biosynthesis is unclear. We identified two sulfated salicinoids, salicin-7-sulfate and salirepin-7-sulfate, in black cottonwood (Populus trichocarpa). Both compounds accumulated in high amounts in above-ground tissues including leaves, petioles, and stems, but were also found at lower concentrations in roots. A survey of salicin-7-sulfate and salirepin-7-sulfate in a subset of poplar (Populus sp.) and willow (Salix sp.) species revealed a broader distribution within the Salicaceae. To elucidate the formation of these compounds, we studied the sulfotransferase (SOT) gene family in P trichocarpa (PtSOT). One of the identified genes, PtSOT1, was shown to encode an enzyme able to convert salicin and Salirepin into salicin-7-sulfate and salirepin-7-sulfate, respectively. The expression of PtSOT1 in different organs of P trichocarpa matched the accumulation of sulfated salicinoids in planta. Moreover, RNA interference-mediated knockdown of SOT1 in gray poplar (Populus × canescens) resulted in decreased levels of sulfated salicinoids in comparison to wild-type plants, indicating that SOT1 is responsible for their formation in planta. The presence of a nonfunctional SOT1 allele in black poplar (Populus nigra) was shown to correlate with the absence of salicin-7-sulfate and salirepin-7-sulfate in this species. Food choice experiments with leaves from wild-type and SOT1 knockdown trees suggest that sulfated salicinoids do not affect the feeding preference of the generalist caterpillar Lymantria dispar A potential role of the sulfated salicinoids in sulfur storage and homeostasis is discussed.

Synthesis of acyl derivatives of salicin, Salirepin, and arbutin

Carbohydr Res 2014 Mar 31;388:105-11.PMID:24632218DOI:10.1016/j.carres.2014.02.014.

The total synthesis of two natural phenolglycosides of the family Salicaceae, namely: populoside and 2-(β-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy benzyl (3-methoxy-4-hydroxy) cinnamoate and nine not found yet in plants acyl derivatives of phenoglycosides: 2-(β-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-benzylcinnamoate, 2-(β-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-benzyl (4-hydroxy) benzoate, 2-(β-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-benzyl (3-methoxy-4-hydroxy) benzoate, 2-(β-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy benzyl (3,4-dihydroxy) cinnamoate, 2-(β-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy benzylcinnamoate, 2-(β-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy benzyl (4-hydroxy) benzoate, 2-(β-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy benzyl (3-methoxy-4-hydroxy) benzoate, 2-(β-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-5-benzoyloxy benzylbenzoate and 4-(β-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-phenylbenzoate, starting from readily available phenols and glucose was developed for the first time.

New Salirepin derivatives from Symplocos racemosa

J Asian Nat Prod Res 2007 Apr-Aug;9(3-5):209-15.PMID:17566912DOI:10.1080/10286020500531993.

The phytochemical investigation of the n-butanol soluble fraction of the bark of stem of Symplocos racemosa Roxb. yielded two new phenolic glycosides of Salirepin series, symplocuronic acid (1) and sympocemoside (2), while Salirepin (3) was isolated for the first time from this plant. The structures of the new compounds were identified by 1D and 2D NMR techniques along with other spectral evidences and by comparison with the published data of closely related compounds.

Relationships between Sphaerulina musiva Infection and the Populus Microbiome and Metabolome

mSystems 2022 Aug 30;7(4):e0012022.PMID:35862808DOI:10.1128/msystems.00120-22.

Pathogenic fungal infections in plants may, in some cases, lead to downstream systematic impacts on the plant metabolome and microbiome that may either alleviate or exacerbate the effects of the fungal pathogen. While Sphaerulina musiva is a well-characterized fungal pathogen which infects Populus tree species, an important wood fiber and biofuel feedstock, little is known about its systematic effects on the metabolome and microbiome of Populus. Here, we investigated the metabolome of Populus trichocarpa and Populus deltoides leaves and roots and the microbiome of the leaf and root endospheres, phylloplane, and rhizosphere to understand the systematic impacts of S. musiva abundance and infection on Populus species in a common garden field setting. We found that S. musiva is indeed present in both P. deltoides and P. trichocarpa, but S. musiva abundance was not statistically related to stem canker onset. We also found that the leaf and root metabolomes significantly differ between the two Populus species and that certain leaf metabolites, particularly the phenolic glycosides Salirepin and salireposide, are diminished in canker-infected P. trichocarpa trees compared to their uninfected counterparts. Furthermore, we found significant associations between the metabolome, S. musiva abundance, and microbiome composition and α-diversity, particularly in P. trichocarpa leaves. Our results show that S. musiva colonizes both resistant and susceptible hosts and that the effects of S. musiva on susceptible trees are not confined to the site of canker infection. IMPORTANCE Poplar (Populus spp.) trees are ecologically and economically important trees throughout North America. However, many western North American poplar plantations are at risk due to the introduction of the nonnative fungal pathogen Sphaerulina musiva, which causes leaf spot and cankers, limiting their production. To better understand the interactions among the pathogen S. musiva, the poplar metabolome, and the poplar microbiome, we collected leaf, root, and rhizosphere samples from poplar trees consisting of 10 genotypes and two species with differential resistance to S. musiva in a common garden experiment. Here, we outline the nuanced relationships between the poplar metabolome, microbiome, and S. musiva, showing that S. musiva may affect poplar trees in tissues distal to the site of infection (i.e., stem). Our research contributes to improving the fundamental understanding of S. musiva and Populus sp. ecology and the utility of a holobiont approach in understanding plant disease.

Phosphodiesterase and thymidine phosphorylase-inhibiting Salirepin derivatives from Symplocos racemosa

Planta Med 2004 Dec;70(12):1189-94.PMID:15643556DOI:10.1055/s-2004-835850.

A re-investigation of the chemical constituents of the stem bark of Symplocos racemosa Roxb. led to the isolation of four new glycosides, symplocomoside (1), symponoside (2), symplososide (3) and symploveroside (4). Benzoylsalireposide (5) and salireposide (6) were re-isolated from this plant. The structures of the new compounds were determined by 1D and 2D-homonuclear and heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy, chemical evidence, and by comparison with the published data of the closely related compounds. The glycosides 1-4 displayed in vitro inhibitory activity against phosphodiesterase I with IC50 values of 122 +/- 0.017, 698 +/- 0.06, 722 +/- 0.03, 909 +/- 0.09 microM, respectively. The compounds 1-6 also showed in vitro inhibitory activity against thymidine phosphorylase with IC50 values of 189.96 +/- 1.02, 195.56 +/- 2.36, 207.61 +/- 1.06, 488.89 +/- 4.10, 427.20 +/- 5.36, 354.2 +/- 5.69 microM, respectively while 1 was also found to be a urease inhibitor with an IC50 value of 54.13 +/- 0.71 microM.