Yangambin
(Synonyms: 鹅掌楸树脂酚B二甲醚) 目录号 : GC37950
Yangambin 是一种呋喃木脂素 (furofuran lignan)，已经从诸如番荔枝科 (Annonaceae family) 的植物中分离出来，包括：R. pickeli，R. exalbida 和 R. mucosa 以及 Magnolia biondii。 Yangambin 是一种选择性 PAF 受体拮抗剂，通过调控 Ca2+ 通道抑制 Ca2+ 流入，导致 [Ca2+]i 在血管平滑肌细胞和随后的外周血管舒张中减少。Yangambin 表现出对 β-氨基己糖苷酶 (β-hexosaminidase) 的抗过敏活性，IC50 为 33.8 μM，抗炎活性的 IC50 为 37.4 μM。
Cas No.:13060-14-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Yangambin, a furofuran lignan, is already isolated from plants such as member of the Annonaceae family, including species of the genus Rollinia: R. pickeli, R. exalbidaand R. mucosa, as well from the Magnolia biondii. Yangambin, a selective PAF receptor antagonist, inhibits Ca2+ influx through voltage-gated Ca2+ channels, leading to the reduction in [Ca2+]i in vascular smooth muscle cells and consequent peripheral vasodilation[1]. Yangambin exhibits the antiallergic activity against β-hexosaminidase release with an IC50 of 33.8 μM and for anti-inflammatory activity with an IC50 of 37.4 μM[2]. Ca2+
[1]. AraÚjo IG, et al. Calcium influx inhibition is involved in the hypotensive and vasorelaxant effects induced by yangambin. Molecules. 2014 May 23;19(5):6863-76. [2]. Jindaporn Puripattanavong, et al. Anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory compounds from Aglaia andamanica leaves. Songklanakarin J. Sci. Technol. 2015,37 (1), 37-41.
| Cas No. | 13060-14-5 | SDF | |
| 别名 | 鹅掌楸树脂酚B二甲醚 | ||
| Canonical SMILES | COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC([C@H]2OC[C@]3([H])[C@@H](C4=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C4)OC[C@@]32[H])=C1 | ||
| 分子式 | C24H30O8 | 分子量 | 446.49 |
| 溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.2397 mL | 11.1985 mL | 22.3969 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4479 mL | 2.2397 mL | 4.4794 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.224 mL | 1.1198 mL | 2.2397 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Cardiovascular properties of Yangambin, a lignan isolated from Brazilian plants
Cardiovasc Drug Rev 2001 Winter;19(4):313-28.PMID:11830750DOI:10.1111/j.1527-3466.2001.tb00073.x.
Yangambin was initially selected from a number of lignans isolated from Brazilian plants for its ability to antagonize Platelet-Activating Factor (PAF, 1-O-hexadecyl-2-acetyl- sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine)-induced biological effects. Subsequently it was shown that, besides its antagonistic properties at PAF receptors, Yangambin also prevents the cardiovascular collapse observed during anaphylactic and endotoxic/septic shocks, as well as the vascular and cardiac hyporesponsiveness to catecholamines in endotoxic shock. It is suggested that this naturally occurring compound could be of potential interest in the adjunctive management of the above mentioned pathologies. In the present article, we review the main studies investigating the pharmacological properties of Yangambin related to the cardiovascular function.
Yangambin cytotoxicity: a pharmacologically active lignan obtained from Ocotea duckei vattimo (Lauraceae)
Z Naturforsch C J Biosci 2008 Sep-Oct;63(9-10):681-6.PMID:19040107DOI:10.1515/znc-2008-9-1012.
The in vitro cytotoxic potential of Yangambin was evaluated. Yangambin is a pharmacologically active furofuran lignan obtained from the leaves of Ocotea duckei. It is the major compound from the lignoids fraction. Yangambin presented low cytotoxicity in all in vitro models analyzed. Its cytotoxicity to murine macrophages was measured by the Trypan blue dye exclusion test and MTT reduction assay, resulting in high CC50 values of 187.0 microg/mL (383.3 microM) and 246.7 microg/mL (504.3 microM), respectively. The difference obtained in the inhibitory concentrations aforementioned can be explained, at least in part, by the different principles of the methods. While the MTT reduction assay evaluates the ability of Yangambin to inhibit the activity of the mitochondrial enzyme succinate dehydrogenase, the Trypan blue dye exclusion test evaluates possible damages to the integrity of the cytoplasmic membrane which result in cell death. The capacity of Yangambin to inhibit the sea urchin embryonic development showed that it has low antimitotic and teratogenic potential, once continued exposure of embryos to concentrations up to 500 microg/mL (1.025 microM) did not result in an inhibitory effect on the first egg cleavages. Such low in vitro cytotoxicity is correlated with the low acute toxicity previously studied. All these data, together with the various therapeutic properties of Yangambin, make this lignan a promising one for a new drug.
Yangambin: a new naturally-occurring platelet-activating factor receptor antagonist: binding and in vitro functional studies
Planta Med 1995 Apr;61(2):101-5.PMID:7753913DOI:10.1055/s-2006-958025.
The effects of the furofuran lignan Yangambin on rabbit platelet aggregation and binding of [3H]-PAF to rabbit platelet plasma membranes were studied. Log concentration-response curves to PAF were obtained in the presence or absence of increasing concentrations of Yangambin. This lignan dose-dependently inhibited PAF-induced platelet aggregation in platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and shifted PAF curves to the right without decreasing the maximal response. The Schild plot constructed from these data showed a slope of 1.17 and a pA2 of 6.45. Moreover, Yangambin at 10(-5) M did not inhibit the platelet aggregation induced by ADP (5 x 10(-7) M), collagen (0.1 microgram ml-1), or thrombin (0.05 U ml-1). Biochemical studies showed that [3H]-PAF labelled in a saturable manner a single class of binding sites on platelet membranes with a Kd of 1.25 +/- 0.24 nM and a maximal binding capacity (Bmax) of 14.9 +/- 2.4 pmol mg protein-1. Both unlabelled PAF and Yangambin competitively displaced [3H]-PAF binding with an IC50 of 1.54 +/- 0.37 nM and 1.93 +/- 0.53 microM, respectively. The incubation of rabbit blood neutrophils with Yangambin at 10(-5) M did not prevent PAF-induced in vitro chemotaxis in conditions where the PAF antagonist SR 27417 at 10(-5) M abolished the phenomenon. These results indicate that Yangambin is an antagonist that selectively blocks PAF receptors on platelets.
Yangambin and Epi-yangambin Isomers: New Purification Method from Ocotea fasciculata and First Cytotoxic Aspects Focusing on In Vivo Safety
Planta Med 2020 Apr;86(6):415-424.PMID:32126582DOI:10.1055/a-1118-3828.
Ocotea fasciculata presents Yangambin (YAN) and its isomer epi-yangambin (EPI-YAN) as major lignans, which are employed as the plant markers for quality control purposes and as potential pharmacological compounds. However, a gap between the pure isomers and safety and efficacy protocols is faced by the scientific community. In this context, this work aimed to report (i) a new and advantageous purifying process in a semi-preparative scale for YAN and EPI-YAN isolation from Ocotea fasciculata, and (ii) an in vitro cytotoxicity study to estimate, for the first time, the LD50 values of the isolated epimers, as well as the influence of albumin concentration in cell culture medium. The best condition for epimers isolation was achieved in normal-phase liquid chromatography. The lignan fraction (LF), previously obtained from the plant ethanolic extract, was purified yielding 17% and 29% of YAN and EPI-YAN, respectively. The in vitro study demonstrated that YAN and EPI-YAN were safe, and only at the highest concentration studied, a decrease on cell viability was observed. The estimated LD50 value was higher than 1612 mg/kg for both epimers. The LF, on the other hand, demonstrated an estimated LD50 of 422 mg/kg. Lignan cytotoxicity studies also evidenced that the higher cell viability was related to the higher concentration of fetal bovine serum as a source of albumin in medium. This is the first time the LD50 and safety of the isolated epimers were estimated, opening up great perspectives of success in in vivo studies.
Tetrahydrofurofuranoid Lignans, Eudesmin, Fargesin, Epimagnolin A, Magnolin, and Yangambin Inhibit UDP-Glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 and 1A3 Activities in Human Liver Microsomes
Pharmaceutics 2021 Feb 1;13(2):187.PMID:33535454DOI:10.3390/pharmaceutics13020187.
Eudesmin, fargesin, epimagnolin A, magnolin, and Yangambin are tetrahydrofurofuranoid lignans with various pharmacological activities found in Magnoliae Flos. The inhibition potencies of eudesmin, fargesin, epimagnolin A, magnolin, and Yangambin on six major human uridine 5'-diphospho-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) activities in human liver microsomes were evaluated using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and cocktail substrates. Eudesmin, fargesin, epimagnolin A, magnolin, and Yangambin inhibited UGT1A1 and UGT1A3 activities, but showed negligible inhibition of UGT1A4, UGT16, UGT1A9, and UGT2B7 activities at 200 μM in pooled human liver microsomes. Moreover, eudesmin, fargesin, epimagnolin A, magnolin, and Yangambin noncompetitively inhibited UGT1A1-catalyzed SN38 glucuronidation with Ki values of 25.7, 25.3, 3.6, 26.0, and 17.1 μM, respectively, based on kinetic analysis of UGT1A1 inhibition in pooled human liver microsomes. Conversely, the aforementioned tetrahydrofurofuranoid lignans competitively inhibited UGT1A3-catalyzed chenodeoxycholic acid 24-acyl-glucuronidation with 39.8, 24.3, 15.1, 37.6, and 66.8 μM, respectively in pooled human liver microsomes. These in vitro results suggest the necessity of evaluating whether the five tetrahydrofurofuranoid lignans can cause drug-drug interactions with UGT1A1 and UGT1A3 substrates in vivo.