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Isoliensinine Sale

(Synonyms: 异莲心碱) 目录号 : GC38220

Isoliensinine 是从 Nelumbo nucifera 种子胚中提取的双苄基异喹啉生物碱,具有一种具有抗氧化、抗炎、抗癌活性活性。Isoliensinine 能诱导三阴性乳腺癌细胞凋亡。

Isoliensinine Chemical Structure

Cas No.:6817-41-0

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产品描述

Isoliensinine is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid extracted from the seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera, with anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities. Isoliensinine induces apoptosis in triple-negative human breast cancer cells[1][2].

Isoliensinine induces apoptosis in triple-negative human breast cancer cells through ROS generation and p38 MAPK/JNK activation[1].Isoliensinine exerts antiproliferative effect on CASMCs induced by phenylephrine, and its mechanisms are related to decrease the overexpression of growth factors (PDGF-beta, bFGF), protooncogene (c-fos, c-myc) and hsp70[3].

[1]. Zhang X, et al. Isoliensinine induces apoptosis in triple-negative human breast cancer cells through ROS generation and p38 MAPK/JNK activation. Sci Rep. 2015 Jul 29;5:12579. [2]. Xiao JH, et al. Effects of isoliensinine on proliferation of porcine coronary arterial smooth muscle cells induced by phenylephrine. Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2005 Feb;40(2):105-10.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 6817-41-0 SDF
别名 异莲心碱
Canonical SMILES OC1=CC2=C(C=C1OC)CCN(C)[C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(O)C(OC4=CC5=C(C=C4OC)CCN(C)[C@@H]5CC6=CC=C(OC)C=C6)=C3
分子式 C37H42N2O6 分子量 610.74
溶解度 DMSO: 250 mg/mL (409.34 mM) 储存条件 4°C, protect from light
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5 mM 0.3275 mL 1.6374 mL 3.2747 mL
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Research Update

Isoliensinine: A Natural Compound with "Drug-Like" Potential

Front Pharmacol 2021 Apr 22;12:630385.PMID:33967765DOI:10.3389/fphar.2021.630385.

Isoliensinine, a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid isolated from Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn, exerts a variety of beneficial effects, such as antitumor, cardioprotective, antioxidant, antidepressant, and anti-HIV effects, and ameliorates T2DM with hyperlipidemia and Alzheimer's disease. In this article, the recent literature on Isoliensinine, including its pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, and synthesis and extraction, is summarized. Moreover, possible future prospects and research directions are also discussed. Studies on Isoliensinine were found by searching a combination of keywords including "pharmacology," "pharmacokinetics," and "synthesis and extraction" in the main databases, including PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, NCBI, and Wan Fang. Many studies have pointed out that a major limitation of Isoliensinine is its poor solubility in aqueous media. Considering its advantages and limitations, Isoliensinine can be used as a lead compound to develop novel efficient and low-toxicity derivatives. The available literature indicates that Isoliensinine displays "drug-like" potential. Additionally, there are many related issues and novel mechanisms that need to be explored.

TCPP-Isoliensinine Nanoparticles for Mild-Temperature Photothermal Therapy

Int J Nanomedicine 2021 Oct 5;16:6797-6806.PMID:34675508DOI:10.2147/IJN.S317462.

Purpose: Photothermal therapy (PTT) is promising for the treatment of tumors due to its advantages including minimally invasive, easy implementation and selective localized treatment. However, single PTT suffers from several limitations, such as constrained light penetration and low delivery efficiency, typically leading to heterogeneous heating and incomplete elimination of cancer cells. Therefore, combination of PTT with other therapies, eg, chemotherapy is desirable in order to achieve synergistic effects in cancer treatment. Methods: Here, we designed a new type of TCPP-Iso combined nanoparticle for synergetic therapy for breast cancer. Specifically, photothermal agent tetra(4-carboxyphenyl) porphine (TCPP) and anti-cancer drug Isoliensinine (Iso) were encapsulated in PEG-b-PLGA polymeric nanoparticles through a precipitation process. Results: The obtained NPs displayed well-controlled size and high stability over time. Tuning TCPP-Iso/polymer ratio, or total concentration of drug and polymers led to increased hydrodynamic radius of NPs from 65 to 108 nm without disturbing the narrow size distribution. Besides, the formed NPs showed a consequently cumulative release of TCPP and of Iso. The temperature elevation ability of both TCPP NPs and TCPP-Iso NPs was TCPP-concentration dependent. Solutions of TCPP NPs that contained equivalent amount of TCPP with respect to TCPP-Iso NPs, presented the same trend and exhibited non-obvious difference in temperature elevation under certain laser power. The viability of MDA-MB-231 cells treated with TCPP-Iso NPs could be inhibited effectively at a relatively mild temperature (42-43°C) compared to the other groups, which may minimize heat damage to the surrounding healthy tissues. Conclusion: The results indicate that the TCPP-Iso combined NPs showed hardly any toxicity to normal tissue cell line, but displayed an efficient synergistic effect for killing cancer cells under laser irradiation. Our study demonstrates that the successful combination of TCPP and Iso realized a synergistic therapy effect at a relatively mild temperature, and the insights obtained here shall be helpful for designing new combined PTT agents for cancer treatment.

Isoliensinine induces cervical cancer cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/GSK3α pathway

Oncol Lett 2022 Jan;23(1):8.PMID:34820007DOI:10.3892/ol.2021.13126.

Isoliensinine is a bis-benzylisoquinoline alkaloid that can be isolated from the lotus Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. It has been reported to exert a variety of anti-cancer properties. In the present study, the potential effects of Isoliensinine on cervical cancer Siha, HeLa, Caski and C33A cell lines were investigated by using Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8), flow cytometry, western blotting and reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) to measure cell proliferation, the cell cycle and apoptosis, in addition to elucidating the underlying molecular mechanism. Protein levels of p21, CDK2, Cyclin E, Mcl-1, cleaved Caspase-9, AKT, phosphorylated-AKT, glycogen synthase kinase (Gsk)3α, PTEN, and mRNA levels of p21, p15, p27, CDK2, CDK4, Cyclin E, Cyclin D, Gsk3α, Gsk3β and PTEN were measured. Molecular docking assays were used to calculate the strength of binding of Isoliensinine to AKT using AutoDock 4.0. Isoliensinine was found to induce cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase by upregulating p21 expression and downregulating CDK2 and cyclin E in breast cancer cells. In addition, in previous research, Isoliensinine promoted cell apoptosis by downregulating myeloid-cell leukemia 1 expression and activating caspase-9. Upstream, Isoliensinine significantly downregulated AKT (S473) phosphorylation and GSK3α expression in a dose- and time-dependent manner. The AKT inhibitor AKTi-1/2 enhanced the function of Isoliensinine on cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through the AKT/GSK3α pathway. AutoDock analysis showed that Isoliensinine can bind to the AKT protein. These findings suggest that Isoliensinine can induce cervical cancer cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/GSK3α pathway, which represents a novel strategy for the treatment of cervical cancer.

Protective effects of Liensinine, Isoliensinine, and Neferine on PC12 cells injured by amyloid-β

J Food Biochem 2022 Oct;46(10):e14303.PMID:35762411DOI:10.1111/jfbc.14303.

Excessive accumulation of amyloid-β (Aβ) is the leading cause of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Liensinine, Isoliensinine, and Neferine are main alkaloids in lotus seed embryos. In this paper, the protective effects of Liensinine, Isoliensinine, and Neferine on Aβ25-35 -injured PC12 cells were studied. It was found that Liensinine, Isoliensinine, and Neferine could improve the viability and reduce the apoptosis of PC12 cell induced by Aβ25-35 . These three alkaloids could also reduce the level of intracellular free Ca2+ and CaM expression in Aβ25-35 -treated cells, thereby inhibiting the phosphorylation of CaMKII and tau. In addition, these three compounds can inhibit the production of ROS in PC12 cells injured by Aβ25-35 . Our results suggest for the first time that Liensinine, Isoliensinine, and Neferine can inhibit hyperphosphorylation of tau protein by inhibiting the Ca2+ -CaM/CaMKII pathway, thereby reducing the apoptosis and death of PC12 cells damaged by Aβ25-35 . PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS: This study highlighted the protective effects and mechanisms of three main active ingredients (Liensinine, Isoliensinine, and Neferine) in the lotus embryo on a typical cell model of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The results revealed that three alkaloids in this healthy food might exert therapeutic potential for AD.

Isoliensinine Suppresses Osteoclast Formation Through NF-κB Signaling Pathways and Relieves Ovariectomy-Induced Bone Loss

Front Pharmacol 2022 Jul 22;13:870553.PMID:35935862DOI:10.3389/fphar.2022.870553.

Osteoporosis is among the major contributors of pathologic fracture in postmenopausal women, which is caused by the bone metabolic disorder owing to the over-activation of osteoclasts. Inhibition of osteoclast differentiation and maturation has become a mainstream research interest in the prevention of osteoporosis. Isoliensinine (Iso) is a dibenzyl isoquinoline alkaloid with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer activities. However, whether it can be used as a potential treatment for osteoporosis remains undiscovered. Here, we investigated whether Iso might suppress the differentiation of osteoclasts in vitro and in vivo to play an anti-osteoporosis role. Our results showed that Iso inhibits the formation of mature multinuclear osteoclasts induced by RANKL, the bone resorption, and the osteoclast-specific genes expression by blocking the nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65, and the effect was in a dosage-dependent way. Furthermore, we investigated the therapeutic effect of Iso on osteoporosis in ovariectomized (OVX) mice. We found that Iso attenuated bone loss in the OVX mice and significantly promoted BS, Conn. DN, Tb.Th, TB.N, and BV/TV Index. All in all, Iso showed a prominent effect of osteoclast inhibition, with great promise for treating osteoporosis.