Momordicoside A
(Synonyms: 苦瓜苷A) 目录号 : GC38486Momordicoside A 是从苦瓜中分离得到的。Momordicoside A 对蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶 (PTP1B) 具有抑制作用。
Cas No.:75801-95-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >98.00%
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Momordicoside A is isolated from Momordica charantia L. Momordicoside A has the inhibitory effect on protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP1B)[1].
[1]. SHI Xue-ping, et al. Isolation of the saponins from Momordica charantia and their PTP1B inhibition activity. Journal of Shaanxi Normal University,2008 ,36 (4) :63-67.
Cas No. | 75801-95-5 | SDF | |
别名 | 苦瓜苷A | ||
Canonical SMILES | C[C@]([C@@]1(CC2)C)(CC[C@]1([H])[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(C)(O)C)[C@@](CC=C3[C@@]4([H])CC[C@H](O[C@]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]5O)O)([H])O[C@@H]5CO[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]6O)O)O[C@@H]6CO)C3(C)C)([H])[C@]42C | ||
分子式 | C42H72O15 | 分子量 | 817.01 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (122.40 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.224 mL | 6.1199 mL | 12.2398 mL |
5 mM | 0.2448 mL | 1.224 mL | 2.448 mL |
10 mM | 0.1224 mL | 0.612 mL | 1.224 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Rapid analysis of Momordicoside A in bitter melon by high performance liquid chromatography following solid phase extraction
Se Pu 2001 Mar;19(2):128-31.PMID:12541654doi
A rapid, simple and accurate method for the determination of Momordicoside A has been established using solid phase extraction (SPE) followed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Sample was processed by SPE on a Carb cartridge (3 mL/250 mg), and was then determined by HPLC on a C18 column (4.6 mm i.d. x 250 mm, 5 microns) with V(acetonitrile):V(methanol):V(50 mmol/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer) = 25:20:60 as mobile phase (0.8 mL/min) and UV detection at 208 nm. The calibration curves were linear from 10 mg/L to 1,000 mg/L (r2 = 0.9992). The analytical method was shown to be highly reproducible, giving all of the relative standard deviations and relative mean errors less than 10% for both intra-day and inter-day determinations. The absolute recoveries were greater than 90%.
Anti-Inflammatory, Antidiabetic Properties and In Silico Modeling of Cucurbitane-Type Triterpene Glycosides from Fruits of an Indian Cultivar of Momordica charantia L
Molecules 2021 Feb 16;26(4):1038.PMID:33669312DOI:10.3390/molecules26041038.
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease and one of the fastest-growing health challenges of the last decades. Studies have shown that chronic low-grade inflammation and activation of the innate immune system are intimately involved in type 2 diabetes pathogenesis. Momordica charantia L. fruits are used in traditional medicine to manage diabetes. Herein, we report the purification of a new 23-O-β-d-allopyranosyl-5β,19-epoxycucurbitane-6,24-diene triterpene (charantoside XV, 6) along with 25ξ-isopropenylchole-5(6)-ene-3-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (1), karaviloside VI (2), karaviloside VIII (3), momordicoside L (4), Momordicoside A (5) and kuguaglycoside C (7) from an Indian cultivar of Momordica charantia. At 50 µM compounds, 2-6 differentially affected the expression of pro-inflammatory markers IL-6, TNF-α, and iNOS, and mitochondrial marker COX-2. Compounds tested for the inhibition of α-amylase and α-glucosidase enzymes at 0.87 mM and 1.33 mM, respectively. Compounds showed similar α-amylase inhibitory activity than acarbose (0.13 mM) of control (68.0-76.6%). Karaviloside VIII (56.5%) was the most active compound in the α-glucosidase assay, followed by karaviloside VI (40.3%), while momordicoside L (23.7%), A (33.5%), and charantoside XV (23.9%) were the least active compounds. To better understand the mode of binding of cucurbitane-triterpenes to these enzymes, in silico docking of the isolated compounds was evaluated with α-amylase and α-glucosidase.
[Study on chemical components of Momordica charantia]
Zhong Yao Cai 1998 Sep;21(9):458-9.PMID:12569838doi
The paper deals with the study of chemical constituents of the unmatured fruits of Chinese traditional medicine Momordica charantia L. which is usually used as green-stuff. There are two parts of the extracts obtained by ethanol precipitation, and four compounds obtained from the further isolation. They are identified as Vincine, Mycose, Momordicoside A and Momordicoside B.