PXS-5153A monohydrochloride
目录号 : GC38583
PXS-5153A monohydrochloride 是一种有效的、选择性的、具有口服活性和快速起效的赖氨酰氧化酶 2/3 (LOXL2/LOXL3) 的双抑制剂，对几乎所有哺乳动物LOXL2的IC50 均< 40 nM，对人类LOXL3 的IC50 为63 nM。PXS-5153A monohydrochloride 可减少交联，改善纤维化。
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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PXS-5153A monohydrochloride is a potent, selective, orally active and fast-acting lysyl oxidase like 2/3 enzymatic (LOXL2/LOXL3) inhibitor, with an IC50 of <40 nM for LOXL2 across all mammalian species and an IC50 of 63 nM for human LOXL3. PXS-5153A monohydrochloride could reduce crosslinks and ameliorates fibrosis.
PXS-5153A exhibits an IC50 of 40-fold selective for LOXL2 over both LOX and LOXL1 and >700-fold selective over other related amine oxidases. PXS-5153A is a fast acting inhibitor, with enzymatic activity almost entirely blocked within 15 minutes [1].
As expected, rhLOXL2 dose-dependently induce oxidation of collagen with PXS-5153A dose-dependently impeding collagen oxidation. Therapeutic treatment of PXS-5153A substantially reduces immature crosslink formation compared with the CCl4 treated animals. Mature crosslink formation is also reduced by PXS-5153A treatment. All groups with therapeutic treatment of PXS-5153A show a significant reduction in DHLNL formation compared to the CCl4 treated animals. Treatment with PXS-5153A causes a significantly reduction in HYP compared to the CCl4 group. In addition, the amount of fibrillar collagen is markedly augmented by disease as seen by the 2.2-fold increase in percentage coverage area by Picrosirius red staining, which is reduced by PXS-5153A[1].
[1]. Schilter H, et al. The lysyl oxidase like 2/3 enzymatic inhibitor, PXS-5153A, reduces crosslinks and ameliorates fibrosis. J Cell Mol Med. 2018 Dec 9.
Animal experiment: | Rats[1]Sprague Dawley rats are orally administered with 0.25 μL/g Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) in olive oil solution, starting from day 0, 3 times per week for 6 weeks. PXS-5153A is given by oral gavage after 3 weeks of CCl4 administration and continued throughout the remainder of the study at 3 mg/kg (low dose) or 10 mg/kg (high dose) once a day or 10 mg/kg (high dose) three times a week. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels were assessed in the plasma.MiceNASH is established in male C57/BL6 mice by a single subcutaneous injection of 200 μg streptozotocin after birth and with a high fat diet ad libitum after 4 weeks of age (day 28 ± 2) until 14 weeks of age. Mice are orally administered with 10 mg/kg PXS-5153A once daily from 8 to 14 weeks of age. ALT levels are assessed in the plasma. MiceMyocardial infarction (MI) is induced in C57/BL6 mice by occluding the left coronary artery. At 24 hours post-surgery, animals receive echocardiography. Infarcted mice with high cardiac function (FS > 40%) or low cardiac function (FS<10%) are excluded from the study. The remaining mice are treated q.d., p.o., with 25 mg/kg of PXS-5153A for 4 weeks. At the end of the experiment, echocardiography is performed on mice to assess left ventricular function and remodelling, followed by heart collection. The heart is fixed with 10% formalin. Fibrosis is assessed in the non-infarct area[1]. |
References: [1]. Schilter H, et al. The lysyl oxidase like 2/3 enzymatic inhibitor, PXS-5153A, reduces crosslinks and ameliorates fibrosis. J Cell Mol Med. 2018 Dec 9. | |
| Cas No. | SDF | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC(N1C/C(F)=C/CN)=C(C2=CC=CC(S(N(C)C)(=O)=O)=C2)C3=C1C=CC=N3.Cl | ||
| 分子式 | C20H24ClFN4O2S | 分子量 | 438.95 |
| 溶解度 | DMSO: 250 mg/mL (569.54 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.2782 mL | 11.3908 mL | 22.7816 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4556 mL | 2.2782 mL | 4.5563 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2278 mL | 1.1391 mL | 2.2782 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >99.50%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet