MYCi975
目录号 : GC38588MYCi975 (NUCC-0200975) is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of MYC that disrupts MYC/MAX interaction, promotes MYC T58 phosphorylation and MYC degradation, and impairs MYC driven gene expression. MYCi975 exhibits potent anti-tumor activities.
Cas No.:2289691-01-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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MYCi975 (NUCC-0200975) is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of MYC that disrupts MYC/MAX interaction, promotes MYC T58 phosphorylation and MYC degradation, and impairs MYC driven gene expression. MYCi975 exhibits potent anti-tumor activities.
[1] Huiying Han, et al. Cancer Cell. 2019 Nov 11;36(5):483-497.e15. [2] Hikita T, et al. Cancer Sci. 2022 Apr;113(4):1264-1276. [3] Liu S, et al. Oncoimmunology. 2022 Sep 30;11(1):2130583.
Cas No. | 2289691-01-4 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | OC1=C(C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=NN2C)C=CC(OCC3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3)=C1C4=CC=C(Cl)C(C(F)(F)F)=C4 | ||
分子式 | C25H16Cl2F6N2O2 | 分子量 | 561.3 |
溶解度 | DMSO: ≥ 250 mg/mL (445.39 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.7816 mL | 8.9079 mL | 17.8158 mL |
5 mM | 0.3563 mL | 1.7816 mL | 3.5632 mL |
10 mM | 0.1782 mL | 0.8908 mL | 1.7816 mL |
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2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Small-Molecule MYC Inhibitors Suppress Tumor Growth and Enhance Immunotherapy
Cancer Cell 2019 Nov 11;36(5):483-497.e15.PMID:31679823DOI:10.1016/j.ccell.2019.10.001.
Small molecules that directly target MYC and are also well tolerated in vivo will provide invaluable chemical probes and potential anti-cancer therapeutic agents. We developed a series of small-molecule MYC inhibitors that engage MYC inside cells, disrupt MYC/MAX dimers, and impair MYC-driven gene expression. The compounds enhance MYC phosphorylation on threonine-58, consequently increasing proteasome-mediated MYC degradation. The initial lead, MYC inhibitor 361 (MYCi361), suppressed in vivo tumor growth in mice, increased tumor immune cell infiltration, upregulated PD-L1 on tumors, and sensitized tumors to anti-PD1 immunotherapy. However, 361 demonstrated a narrow therapeutic index. An improved analog, MYCi975 showed better tolerability. These findings suggest the potential of small-molecule MYC inhibitors as chemical probes and possible anti-cancer therapeutic agents.
A MYC inhibitor selectively alters the MYC and MAX cistromes and modulates the epigenomic landscape to regulate target gene expression
Sci Adv 2022 Apr 29;8(17):eabh3635.PMID:35476451DOI:10.1126/sciadv.abh3635.
MYC regulates multiple gene programs, raising questions about the potential selectivity and downstream transcriptional consequences of MYC inhibitors as cancer therapeutics. Here, we examined the effect of a small-molecule MYC inhibitor, MYCi975, on the MYC/MAX cistromes, epigenome, transcriptome, and tumorigenesis. Integrating these data revealed three major classes of MYCi975-modulated gene targets: type 1 (down-regulated), type 2 (up-regulated), and type 3 (unaltered). While cell cycle and signal transduction pathways were heavily targeted by MYCi, RNA biogenesis and core transcriptional pathway genes were spared. MYCi975 altered chromatin binding of MYC and the MYC network family proteins, and chromatin accessibility and H3K27 acetylation alterations revealed MYCi975 suppression of MYC-regulated lineage factors AR/ARv7, FOXA1, and FOXM1. Consequently, MYCi975 synergistically sensitized resistant prostate cancer cells to enzalutamide and estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer cells to 4-hydroxytamoxifen. Our results demonstrate that MYCi975 selectively inhibits MYC target gene expression and provide a mechanistic rationale for potential combination therapies.
Super-enhancer-associated TMEM44-AS1 aggravated glioma progression by forming a positive feedback loop with Myc
J Exp Clin Cancer Res 2021 Oct 25;40(1):337.PMID:34696771DOI:10.1186/s13046-021-02129-9.
Background: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been considered as one type of gene expression regulator for cancer development, but it is not clear how these are regulated. This study aimed to identify a specific lncRNA that promotes glioma progression. Methods: RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) and quantitative real-time PCR were performed to screen differentially expressed genes. CCK-8, transwell migration, invasion assays, and a mouse xenograft model were performed to determine the functions of TMEM44-AS1. Co-IP, ChIP, Dual-luciferase reporter assays, RNA pulldown, and RNA immunoprecipitation assays were performed to study the molecular mechanism of TMEM44-AS1 and the downstream target. Results: We identified a novel lncRNA TMEM44-AS1, which was aberrantly expressed in glioma tissues, and that increased TMEM44-AS1 expression was correlated with malignant progression and poor survival for patients with glioma. Expression of TMEM44-AS1 increased the proliferation, colony formation, migration, and invasion of glioma cells. Knockdown of TMEM44-AS1 in glioma cells reduced cell proliferation, colony formation, migration and invasion, and tumor growth in a nude mouse xenograft model. Mechanistically, TMEM44-AS1 is directly bound to the SerpinB3, and sequentially activated Myc and EGR1/IL-6 signaling; Myc transcriptionally induced TMEM44-AS1 and directly bound to the promoter and super-enhancer of TMEM44-AS1, thus forming a positive feedback loop with TMEM44-AS. Further studies demonstrated that Myc interacts with MED1 regulates the super-enhancer of TMEM44-AS1. More importantly, a novel small-molecule Myc inhibitor, MYCi975, alleviated TMEM44-AS1-promoted the growth of glioma cells. Conclusions: Our study implicates a crucial role of the TMEM44-AS1-Myc axis in glioma progression and provides a possible anti-glioma therapeutic agent.
MYC as a therapeutic target for the treatment of triple-negative breast cancer: preclinical investigations with the novel MYC inhibitor, MYCi975
Breast Cancer Res Treat 2022 Sep;195(2):105-115.PMID:35908121DOI:10.1007/s10549-022-06673-6.
Background: MYC is one of the most frequently altered driver genes in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). The aim of this study was to evaluate targeting MYC for the treatment of TNBC. Methods: The anti-proliferative and apoptosis-inducing effects of the recently discovered MYC inhibitor, MYCi975 were investigated in a panel of 14 breast cancer cell lines representing the main molecular forms of breast cancer. Results: IC50 values for growth inhibition by MYCi975 varied from 2.49 to 7.73 µM. Response was inversely related to endogenous MYC levels as measured by western blotting (p = 0.047, r = - 0.5385) or ELISA (p = 0.001, r = - 0.767), i.e., response to MYCi975 decreased as endogenous MYC levels increased. MYCi975 also induced variable levels of apoptosis across the panel of cell lines, ranging from no detectable induction to 80% induction. Inhibition of proliferation and induction of apoptosis were greater in TNBC than in non-TNBC cell lines (p = 0.041 and p = 0.001, respectively). Finally, combined treatment with MYCi975 and either paclitaxel or doxorubicin resulted in enhanced cell growth inhibition. Discussion: Our findings open the possibility of targeting MYC for the treatment of TNBC. Based on our results, we suggest that trials use a combination of MYCi975 and either docetaxel or doxorubicin and include MYC as a putative therapy predictive biomarker.
Turning Up the Heat on MYC: Progress in Small-Molecule Inhibitors
Cancer Res 2021 Jan 15;81(2):248-253.PMID:33087323DOI:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-20-2959.
MYC is a highly validated oncogenic transcription factor and cancer target. However, the disordered nature of this protein has made it a challenging target, with no clinical stage, direct small-molecule MYC inhibitors available. Recent work leveraging a large in silico chemical library and a rapid in vivo screen has expanded the chemotypes of direct small-molecule inhibitors (MYCi). Novel MYCi represent a class of improved MYC chemical probes that bind directly to MYC to inhibit its function and to promote its degradation by enhancing GSK3β-mediated phosphorylation. One of these compounds, MYCi975, has shown remarkable tolerability and efficacy in vivo and is associated with a selective effect on MYC target gene expression. Additional effects of MYCi on the tumor immune microenvironment including immune cell infiltration and upregulation of PD-L1 expression provide a rationale for combining MYCi with anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy to enhance antitumor efficacy. Our strategy for developing MYCi demonstrates an efficient way to identify selective and well-tolerated MYC inhibitors. The new MYCi provide tools for probing MYC function and serve as starting points for the development of novel anti-MYC therapeutics.